GB679773A - Manufacture of zinc phthalocyanine pigments - Google Patents

Manufacture of zinc phthalocyanine pigments

Info

Publication number
GB679773A
GB679773A GB17256/50A GB1725650A GB679773A GB 679773 A GB679773 A GB 679773A GB 17256/50 A GB17256/50 A GB 17256/50A GB 1725650 A GB1725650 A GB 1725650A GB 679773 A GB679773 A GB 679773A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
sodium
anhydrous
substratum
water
chloride
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB17256/50A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
C I B A Ltd
BASF Schweiz AG
Original Assignee
C I B A Ltd
Ciba AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by C I B A Ltd, Ciba AG filed Critical C I B A Ltd
Publication of GB679773A publication Critical patent/GB679773A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B67/00Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
    • C09B67/0032Treatment of phthalocyanine pigments
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B67/00Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
    • C09B67/0001Post-treatment of organic pigments or dyes
    • C09B67/0002Grinding; Milling with solid grinding or milling assistants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B67/00Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
    • C09B67/0025Crystal modifications; Special X-ray patterns
    • C09B67/0026Crystal modifications; Special X-ray patterns of phthalocyanine pigments

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
  • Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)
  • Optical Filters (AREA)

Abstract

Zinc phthalocyanines in dispersible form are obtained by grinding crude zinc phthalocyanine in the dry state with a solvent-removable substratum, until a pigment of strong colour is produced, removing the substratum with a solvent, and, if desired, drying. Substrata specified are water-soluble compounds such as sodium meta-borate, sodium ferrocyanide, anhydrous calcium chloride, sodium carbonate, potassium aluminium sulphate, anhydrous barium chloride, finely - powdered sodium chloride, finely-powdered anhydrous sodium sulphate, ammonium chloride or sulphate, anhydrous boric acid, aromatic sulphonic acids or their alkali salts such as sulphanilic acid, anhydrous sodium and potassium hydroxides, sodium phenolate, and acetone-soluble compounds such as phthalic anhydride or p-toluene sulphonamide. The product is mainly b -modification but changes to a -modification on treatment with an aqueous solution, e.g. when removing the substratum, and if a strong greenish pigment is desired, this may be avoided by treating first with an organic liquid having a dissociation constant less than water, e.g. methyl or ethyl alcohol, acetaldehyde, acetone, dioxane, iso- and n-propyl alcohol, benzene, cyclohexanone, or benzonitrile. The liquid may be present during the grinding step, in quantity such that the mix is in powder form. Water-immiscible liquid such as benzene or benzine may be used but in quantity insufficient to form a non-aqueous phase. As an alternative to the organic liquid treatment, the dried product may be heated to 150-200 DEG C. In examples, a crude zinc phthalocyanine produced from phthalonitrile and zinc dust in presence of a -chloronaphthalene is subjected to the treatments described above, using some of the substrata and organic liquids there specified.
GB17256/50A 1949-07-13 1950-07-10 Manufacture of zinc phthalocyanine pigments Expired GB679773A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH1021693X 1949-07-13
CH280478T 1949-07-13
CH679773X 1949-07-13

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB679773A true GB679773A (en) 1952-09-24

Family

ID=61563004

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB17256/50A Expired GB679773A (en) 1949-07-13 1950-07-10 Manufacture of zinc phthalocyanine pigments

Country Status (4)

Country Link
BE (1) BE496917A (en)
CH (1) CH280478A (en)
FR (1) FR1021693A (en)
GB (1) GB679773A (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE976591C (en) * 1952-07-22 1964-01-23 Gen Aniline & Film Corp Process for the production of hexadecachloro copper phthalocyanine pigments with increased covering power and improved color tone
US6506244B1 (en) * 1999-08-03 2003-01-14 Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation Stable polymorphic copper-free phthalocyanine pigment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR1021693A (en) 1953-02-23
CH280478A (en) 1952-01-31
BE496917A (en) 1951-01-12

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