GB648965A - Process for producing combustible gases from hydrocarbon oils - Google Patents
Process for producing combustible gases from hydrocarbon oilsInfo
- Publication number
- GB648965A GB648965A GB1514547A GB1514547A GB648965A GB 648965 A GB648965 A GB 648965A GB 1514547 A GB1514547 A GB 1514547A GB 1514547 A GB1514547 A GB 1514547A GB 648965 A GB648965 A GB 648965A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- air
- steam
- mixture
- gases
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
- C01B3/40—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts characterised by the catalyst
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
Abstract
648,965. Gas manufacture. SOUTH EASTERN GAS BOARD. June 9, 1947, No. 15145. [Class 55(ii)] Combustible gases are produced from hydrocarbon oils by heating, from 500‹C. to a maximum temperature of 750‹-1200‹ C., a mixture of the oil and steam, while in contact with a catalyst consisting of the oxide or carbonate of Li, Na or K, or the oxide of Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Al, Ti, Zr or Th, or a mixture of two or more of these metal compounds. In Fig. 1, steam and oil are supplied through pipes 10, 11 and a preheater 17, to one or other of the catalyst vessels 19a, 19b. Combustible gases pass off either through the pipe 28 or the pipe 29 and through the heatexchanger 18 which incorporates the preheater 17. The catalyst chamber which is not in use for gas production, is heated to the temperature necessary for its next run by the admission of air, or air plus hot combustion gases through a valve 22 or 24, whereby the carbonaceous deposit in the catalyst is burned, waste gases being led off through one or other of the valves 30, 31. In a modification, the catalyst is passed continuously through a reaction zone, to which the mixture of steam and hydrocarbon oil is admitted, from a feed hopper to a receiving hopper, the catalyst being returned to the former by a current of air, or air plus hot combustion gases, the temperature of the catalyst being raised to the reaction level during the transfer by combustion of the carbonaceous deposits.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1514547A GB648965A (en) | 1947-06-09 | 1947-06-09 | Process for producing combustible gases from hydrocarbon oils |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1514547A GB648965A (en) | 1947-06-09 | 1947-06-09 | Process for producing combustible gases from hydrocarbon oils |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB648965A true GB648965A (en) | 1951-01-17 |
Family
ID=10053835
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1514547A Expired GB648965A (en) | 1947-06-09 | 1947-06-09 | Process for producing combustible gases from hydrocarbon oils |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB648965A (en) |
-
1947
- 1947-06-09 GB GB1514547A patent/GB648965A/en not_active Expired
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