GB622955A - Manufacture of ureas - Google Patents
Manufacture of ureasInfo
- Publication number
- GB622955A GB622955A GB3543146A GB3543146A GB622955A GB 622955 A GB622955 A GB 622955A GB 3543146 A GB3543146 A GB 3543146A GB 3543146 A GB3543146 A GB 3543146A GB 622955 A GB622955 A GB 622955A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- molecules
- hydrazine
- carbon dioxide
- water
- monoamines
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C273/00—Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C273/18—Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups of substituted ureas
- C07C273/1809—Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups of substituted ureas with formation of the N-C(O)-N moiety
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Substituted ureas are prepared by condensing primary monoamines, or hydrazine, with carbon dioxide at elevated temperatures, e.g. 150-250 DEG C. and pressures, e.g. 50-1500 atmos. optionally in the presence of a solvent such as water, ethanol, phenol or benzene. Aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, aromatic and heterocyclic monoamines may be used either in their free states or as their carbonates, amines mentioned being: methyl-, ethyl-, n-butyl- and b -hydroxyethylamine, aniline, p-chloraniline, b -phenylethylamine and 2-aminopyridine. With monoamines the condensation occurs between two molecules of amine and one of carbon dioxide with the elimination of one molecule of water and with hydrazine two molecules of hydrazine condense with two molecules of carbon dioxide to eliminate two molecules of water to give 1,2,4,5-tetrahydro-3,6-diketo-1,2,4,5-tetrazine. Mixed ureas may be obtained by using a mixture of amines. In examples: (1) carbanilide; (2) N,N1-dimethyl-; (3) N,N1-di-n-butyl- and (4) bis-b -hydroxyethyl-urea are obtained from aniline, aqueous methylamine, n-butylamine and mono - ethanolamine, respectively. The tetrakis-p-nitrobenzoyl derivative of bis-b -hydroxyethylurea is also prepared. Specification 321,566, [Class 2 (iii)], is referred to.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB3543146A GB622955A (en) | 1946-11-29 | 1946-11-29 | Manufacture of ureas |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB3543146A GB622955A (en) | 1946-11-29 | 1946-11-29 | Manufacture of ureas |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB622955A true GB622955A (en) | 1949-05-10 |
Family
ID=10377634
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB3543146A Expired GB622955A (en) | 1946-11-29 | 1946-11-29 | Manufacture of ureas |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB622955A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2812333A (en) * | 1954-09-27 | 1957-11-05 | Union Carbide Corp | Process for the preparation of 1-(2-hydroxyethyl) imidazolidine-2 |
US2868791A (en) * | 1954-10-19 | 1959-01-13 | Union Carbide Corp | Process for the production of substituted piperazines |
US3082108A (en) * | 1960-09-06 | 1963-03-19 | Nat Starch Chem Corp | Delayed tack coatings |
-
1946
- 1946-11-29 GB GB3543146A patent/GB622955A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2812333A (en) * | 1954-09-27 | 1957-11-05 | Union Carbide Corp | Process for the preparation of 1-(2-hydroxyethyl) imidazolidine-2 |
US2868791A (en) * | 1954-10-19 | 1959-01-13 | Union Carbide Corp | Process for the production of substituted piperazines |
US3082108A (en) * | 1960-09-06 | 1963-03-19 | Nat Starch Chem Corp | Delayed tack coatings |
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