GB601579A - Improvements in or relating to apparatus for electrically treating fluids - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to apparatus for electrically treating fluidsInfo
- Publication number
- GB601579A GB601579A GB376846A GB376846A GB601579A GB 601579 A GB601579 A GB 601579A GB 376846 A GB376846 A GB 376846A GB 376846 A GB376846 A GB 376846A GB 601579 A GB601579 A GB 601579A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- electrodes
- anode
- outlet
- inlet
- fluid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/48—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with magnetic or electric fields
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
- C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
- C02F1/46109—Electrodes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
- C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
- C02F1/46109—Electrodes
- C02F2001/46152—Electrodes characterised by the shape or form
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
- C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
- C02F1/46109—Electrodes
- C02F2001/46152—Electrodes characterised by the shape or form
- C02F2001/46157—Perforated or foraminous electrodes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/002—Construction details of the apparatus
- C02F2201/003—Coaxial constructions, e.g. a cartridge located coaxially within another
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/46—Apparatus for electrochemical processes
- C02F2201/461—Electrolysis apparatus
- C02F2201/46105—Details relating to the electrolytic devices
- C02F2201/4611—Fluid flow
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/46—Apparatus for electrochemical processes
- C02F2201/461—Electrolysis apparatus
- C02F2201/46105—Details relating to the electrolytic devices
- C02F2201/4616—Power supply
- C02F2201/46165—Special power supply, e.g. solar energy or batteries
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/46—Apparatus for electrochemical processes
- C02F2201/461—Electrolysis apparatus
- C02F2201/46105—Details relating to the electrolytic devices
- C02F2201/4616—Power supply
- C02F2201/4617—DC only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/22—Eliminating or preventing deposits, scale removal, scale prevention
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
601,579. Electrolytic treatment of fluids. DUBILIER. CONDENSER CO. (1925), Ltd. Feb. 6, 1946, No. 3768. Convention date, June 5. 1945. [Class 41] Apparatus for electrically treating fluid, for example for treating water to reduce formation of scale in boilers &c., of the kind in which the fluid flows over two electrodes' connected to a source of direct current, has means whereby the potential across the electrodes is automatically controlled so that it is maintained substantially constant in spite of variations in the resistivity of the fluid. In the arrangement shown in Fig. 1, a perforated anode 13 is mounted within a coaxial cathode 10 provided with an inlet 18 for liquid and an outlet 11. Branched off from the inlet pipe 18 is a pipe 12. of glass or other insulating material in which are mounted two auxiliary electrodes 20, 21. These electrodes are connected in series with the main electrodes to a dry cell 25, across which is shunted a potentiometer 26. In a modification shown in Fig. 2, the auxiliary electrodes are constituted by an adjustable terminal 33 and a boss 34 on a cup 14 secured to the anode 13. In a further arrangement shown in Fig. 3, the dry cell is housed within the anode 14, one end of which is closed by two members 40, 41 of insulating material. The member 41 has an axially bored extension 43 through which water flows into a cavity 48, the water being discharged through an outlet 44. The inlet and outlet are covered by a metal gauze filter 45 connected to the anode 14. Into the cavity 48 extends the end of a rivet 46 which is connected to the positive terminal of the cell. The extension 43 may be provided with a tubular member which can be exchanged for one of a different-sized bore and an adjustable pin may replace the rivet 46. Specifications 601,576 and 601,578 are referred to.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US597695A US2532016A (en) | 1945-06-05 | 1945-06-05 | Electrical liquid treating device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB601579A true GB601579A (en) | 1948-05-07 |
Family
ID=24392578
Family Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB376846A Expired GB601579A (en) | 1945-06-05 | 1946-02-06 | Improvements in or relating to apparatus for electrically treating fluids |
| GB668046A Expired GB601580A (en) | 1945-06-05 | 1946-03-04 | Improvements in or relating to apparatus for electrically treating fluids |
| GB1404446A Expired GB611819A (en) | 1945-06-05 | 1946-05-09 | Improvements in or relating to apparatus for electrically treating fluids |
Family Applications After (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB668046A Expired GB601580A (en) | 1945-06-05 | 1946-03-04 | Improvements in or relating to apparatus for electrically treating fluids |
| GB1404446A Expired GB611819A (en) | 1945-06-05 | 1946-05-09 | Improvements in or relating to apparatus for electrically treating fluids |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (3) | GB601579A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3202601A (en) * | 1962-02-09 | 1965-08-24 | Aquatron Engineering Corp | Water conditioning apparatus |
| US3531393A (en) * | 1968-01-02 | 1970-09-29 | Robert J Roberts | Electrical de-emulsifier for petroleum carrying emulsion |
| FR2468554A1 (en) * | 1979-11-06 | 1981-05-08 | Pace Italo | Electronic water descaler - with pulse generator controlled by varying water outflow rate |
| FR2501184A1 (en) * | 1981-03-06 | 1982-09-10 | Wanner Jacques | DEVICE FOR TREATING WATER BY ELECTRICAL PULSES WITH POWER GRADATION |
| FR2569394A1 (en) * | 1984-08-24 | 1986-02-28 | Mercier Dominique | LOW VOLTAGE ELECTRONIC FLOW WATER TREATMENT APPARATUS FOR SIMULTANEOUS NEUTRALIZATION OF ONE OR MORE DISSOLVED SALTS IN WATER |
| FR2630100A1 (en) * | 1988-04-15 | 1989-10-20 | Freyne Claude | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR TREATING THE WATER OF THE MODULATED-TIME ELECTRICAL PULSE DISTRIBUTION NETWORK |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8156608B2 (en) | 2006-02-10 | 2012-04-17 | Tennant Company | Cleaning apparatus having a functional generator for producing electrochemically activated cleaning liquid |
| US8016996B2 (en) | 2006-02-10 | 2011-09-13 | Tennant Company | Method of producing a sparged cleaning liquid onboard a mobile surface cleaner |
| US8007654B2 (en) | 2006-02-10 | 2011-08-30 | Tennant Company | Electrochemically activated anolyte and catholyte liquid |
| US7891046B2 (en) | 2006-02-10 | 2011-02-22 | Tennant Company | Apparatus for generating sparged, electrochemically activated liquid |
| US8025787B2 (en) | 2006-02-10 | 2011-09-27 | Tennant Company | Method and apparatus for generating, applying and neutralizing an electrochemically activated liquid |
| US8046867B2 (en) | 2006-02-10 | 2011-11-01 | Tennant Company | Mobile surface cleaner having a sparging device |
| US7836543B2 (en) | 2006-02-10 | 2010-11-23 | Tennant Company | Method and apparatus for producing humanly-perceptable indicator of electrochemical properties of an output cleaning liquid |
| US8012340B2 (en) | 2006-02-10 | 2011-09-06 | Tennant Company | Method for generating electrochemically activated cleaning liquid |
| US8025786B2 (en) | 2006-02-10 | 2011-09-27 | Tennant Company | Method of generating sparged, electrochemically activated liquid |
| EP2207631A2 (en) | 2007-10-04 | 2010-07-21 | Tennant Company | Method and apparatus for neutralizing electrochemically activated liquids |
| US8485140B2 (en) | 2008-06-05 | 2013-07-16 | Global Patent Investment Group, LLC | Fuel combustion method and system |
| CN102123953B (en) | 2008-06-19 | 2013-07-24 | 坦能公司 | Tubular electrolysis cell comprising concentric electrodes and corresponding method |
| BRPI0915432A2 (en) | 2008-06-19 | 2017-06-27 | Tennant Co | electrolysis cell, and method for electrolyzing a liquid. |
| US8371315B2 (en) | 2008-12-17 | 2013-02-12 | Tennant Company | Washing systems incorporating charged activated liquids |
-
1946
- 1946-02-06 GB GB376846A patent/GB601579A/en not_active Expired
- 1946-03-04 GB GB668046A patent/GB601580A/en not_active Expired
- 1946-05-09 GB GB1404446A patent/GB611819A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3202601A (en) * | 1962-02-09 | 1965-08-24 | Aquatron Engineering Corp | Water conditioning apparatus |
| US3531393A (en) * | 1968-01-02 | 1970-09-29 | Robert J Roberts | Electrical de-emulsifier for petroleum carrying emulsion |
| FR2468554A1 (en) * | 1979-11-06 | 1981-05-08 | Pace Italo | Electronic water descaler - with pulse generator controlled by varying water outflow rate |
| FR2501184A1 (en) * | 1981-03-06 | 1982-09-10 | Wanner Jacques | DEVICE FOR TREATING WATER BY ELECTRICAL PULSES WITH POWER GRADATION |
| EP0060193A1 (en) * | 1981-03-06 | 1982-09-15 | Claude Freyne | Water treatment device using electrical impulses of a variable current strength |
| FR2569394A1 (en) * | 1984-08-24 | 1986-02-28 | Mercier Dominique | LOW VOLTAGE ELECTRONIC FLOW WATER TREATMENT APPARATUS FOR SIMULTANEOUS NEUTRALIZATION OF ONE OR MORE DISSOLVED SALTS IN WATER |
| WO1986001496A1 (en) * | 1984-08-24 | 1986-03-13 | Dominique Mercier | Electromagnetic treatment of water |
| US4772369A (en) * | 1984-08-24 | 1988-09-20 | Dominique Mercier | Electromagnetic treatment of water |
| FR2630100A1 (en) * | 1988-04-15 | 1989-10-20 | Freyne Claude | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR TREATING THE WATER OF THE MODULATED-TIME ELECTRICAL PULSE DISTRIBUTION NETWORK |
| EP0338896A1 (en) * | 1988-04-15 | 1989-10-25 | Claude Freyne | Method and apparatus for treating tap water by electrical modulated duration pulses |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB611819A (en) | 1948-11-04 |
| GB601580A (en) | 1948-05-07 |
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