GB488597A - A process for manufacturing lubricants - Google Patents

A process for manufacturing lubricants

Info

Publication number
GB488597A
GB488597A GB19996/37A GB1999637A GB488597A GB 488597 A GB488597 A GB 488597A GB 19996/37 A GB19996/37 A GB 19996/37A GB 1999637 A GB1999637 A GB 1999637A GB 488597 A GB488597 A GB 488597A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
mixtures
alkenes
alkene
cracking
prepared
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB19996/37A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bataafsche Petroleum Maatschappij NV
Original Assignee
Bataafsche Petroleum Maatschappij NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bataafsche Petroleum Maatschappij NV filed Critical Bataafsche Petroleum Maatschappij NV
Publication of GB488597A publication Critical patent/GB488597A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M129/26—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof
    • C10M129/28—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M129/38—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having 8 or more carbon atoms
    • C10M129/42—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having 8 or more carbon atoms polycarboxylic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/121—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/123—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms polycarboxylic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/129—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of thirty or more carbon atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/22—Acids obtained from polymerised unsaturated acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
    • C10M2209/086—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type polycarboxylic, e.g. maleic acid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/12—Inhibition of corrosion, e.g. anti-rust agents or anti-corrosives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/02—Bearings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2050/00—Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated
    • C10N2050/10—Semi-solids; greasy

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

Lubricants are prepared by adding to a mineral lubricating oil or grease small amounts of high molecular weight polycarboxylic acids obtained by the condensation of maleic acid anhydride with alkenes or alkene mixtures boiling above 250 DEG C., or subsequent hydration of the product. The alkenes or alkene mixtures may be obtained by cracking or dehydrogenating hydrocarbons of high boiling point, or mixtures thereof, such as paraffin wax.ALSO:Polycarboxylic acids are prepared by condensing maleic acid anhydride with alkenes or alkene mixtures boiling above 250 DEG C., and hydrating the product. The alkenes or alkene mixtures may be obtained by cracking or dehydrogenating hydrocarbons of high boiling point, or mixtures thereof, such as paraffin wax.
GB19996/37A 1936-07-24 1937-07-19 A process for manufacturing lubricants Expired GB488597A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL488597X 1936-07-24

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB488597A true GB488597A (en) 1938-07-11

Family

ID=19786660

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB19996/37A Expired GB488597A (en) 1936-07-24 1937-07-19 A process for manufacturing lubricants

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US2133734A (en)
DE (1) DE717968C (en)
FR (1) FR824613A (en)
GB (1) GB488597A (en)
NL (1) NL45837C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2960469A (en) * 1956-04-19 1960-11-15 Sinclair Refining Co Load carrying lubricant

Families Citing this family (28)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2442672A (en) * 1941-02-18 1948-06-01 Shell Dev Rust-preventive hydrocarbon compositions
US2452319A (en) * 1943-12-08 1948-10-26 Texas Co Rust and oxidation inhibited lubricating compositions
US2452320A (en) * 1944-12-02 1948-10-26 Texas Co Oxidation-inhibited lubricating compositions
US2589069A (en) * 1948-06-04 1952-03-11 Standard Oil Dev Co Making resins from olefin polymers and organic acid anhydride
US2542542A (en) * 1948-08-02 1951-02-20 Standard Oil Dev Co Lubricating oil additives
US2647872A (en) * 1950-01-27 1953-08-04 Shell Dev Grease composition
US2824859A (en) * 1953-03-18 1958-02-25 Exxon Research Engineering Co Production of resins by reaction of maleic anhydride with steam-cracked fractions
US2805994A (en) * 1954-12-27 1957-09-10 Standard Oil Co Lubricant grease compostion containing surface esterified organic siliceous organophilic solid thickener
US2806860A (en) * 1955-07-20 1957-09-17 Union Carbide Corp Epoxyalkyl succinic anhydrides
US2971915A (en) * 1957-02-11 1961-02-14 Shell Oil Co Lubricating oil compositions
NL240511A (en) * 1958-06-25
US3004923A (en) * 1958-12-15 1961-10-17 Nalco Chemical Co Process and compositions for inhibiting and preventing the foaming of aqueous systems
US3048542A (en) * 1959-01-30 1962-08-07 Texaco Inc Lubricating compositions
US3288714A (en) * 1961-12-06 1966-11-29 Monsanto Co Lubricating oil compositions containing alkenyl succinic anhydrides
DE1250951B (en) * 1962-11-30 1967-09-28 Esso Research and Engineering Company Elizabeth, NJ (V St A) Morway, Clark, N J, James Nixon, Elizabeth N J, Rudolph Kassmger, Westfield, N J (V St. A) I Lubricants
US3382172A (en) * 1966-05-18 1968-05-07 Chevron Res Alkenyl succinic acids as antiwear agents
US3671433A (en) * 1970-12-17 1972-06-20 Dow Corning Lubricant compositions
US4321308A (en) * 1975-02-07 1982-03-23 The Lubrizol Corporation Metal workpieces coated with ester-based hot melt metal working lubricants
US4191801A (en) * 1977-02-08 1980-03-04 The Lubrizol Corporation Hot melt metal working lubricants
US4737159A (en) * 1984-06-29 1988-04-12 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Corrosion inhibitor for liquid fuels
US4556111A (en) * 1984-08-30 1985-12-03 Phillips Petroleum Company Method for inhibiting corrosion
US5176848A (en) * 1990-09-28 1993-01-05 Ppg Industries, Inc. Corrosion control composition
US8334244B2 (en) 2005-01-18 2012-12-18 Bestline International Research, Inc. Universal synthetic water displacement multi-purpose penetrating lubricant, method and product-by-process
US7745382B2 (en) 2005-01-18 2010-06-29 Bestline International Research Inc. Synthetic lubricant additive with micro lubrication technology to be used with a broad range of synthetic or miner host lubricants from automotive, trucking, marine, heavy industry to turbines including, gas, jet and steam
US8062388B2 (en) 2005-01-18 2011-11-22 Bestline International Research, Inc. Universal synthetic lubricant, method and product-by-process to replace the lost sulfur lubrication when using low-sulfur diesel fuels
US20150247103A1 (en) 2015-01-29 2015-09-03 Bestline International Research, Inc. Motor Oil Blend and Method for Reducing Wear on Steel and Eliminating ZDDP in Motor Oils by Modifying the Plastic Response of Steel
US10400192B2 (en) 2017-05-17 2019-09-03 Bestline International Research, Inc. Synthetic lubricant, cleaner and preservative composition, method and product-by-process for weapons and weapon systems
WO2023067429A1 (en) * 2021-10-20 2023-04-27 Chevron Japan Ltd. Lubricating oil composition for hybrid vehicles

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2960469A (en) * 1956-04-19 1960-11-15 Sinclair Refining Co Load carrying lubricant

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US2133734A (en) 1938-10-18
DE717968C (en) 1942-02-27
FR824613A (en) 1938-02-11
NL45837C (en)

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