GB405540A - Apparatus and process for the cracking and distillation of hydrocarbon oils, tars and the like - Google Patents

Apparatus and process for the cracking and distillation of hydrocarbon oils, tars and the like

Info

Publication number
GB405540A
GB405540A GB18724/33A GB1872433A GB405540A GB 405540 A GB405540 A GB 405540A GB 18724/33 A GB18724/33 A GB 18724/33A GB 1872433 A GB1872433 A GB 1872433A GB 405540 A GB405540 A GB 405540A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
coil
cracking
tank
valves
pipes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB18724/33A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of GB405540A publication Critical patent/GB405540A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G9/00Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G9/14Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils in pipes or coils with or without auxiliary means, e.g. digesters, soaking drums, expansion means

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)

Abstract

<PICT:0405540/III/1> <PICT:0405540/III/2> In apparatus for distilling and cracking oils comprising a preheating coil 8 and a cracking coil 9 the coils are connected by valves 13, 14 and pipes 16, 17 to a fractionating column 3 so that by closing the valve 13 and opening the valve 14 the cracking coil can be isolated for cleaning and the oil from the coil 1 passed direct to the column 3. The coil 1 is heated by waste gases passing from the furnace 2 up a vertical tower 1 The pipes 16, 17 lead to two containers 4, 5 placed on opposite sides of the column 3, Fig. 3, and containing expansion valves 6, 7. The containers are connected by valved pipes 28, 29, 32 to a residue tank 20 and a reservoir 22 separated by a tray 21 and interconnected by a valved by-pass 23. Residues are accumulated in the tank 20 until the valves 6, 7 are covered so that when one of the valves is opened the injection action of the entering oil causes a circulation of residues from the tank 20 through the pipe 27 to the container 5 and thence through the pipe 28 back to the tank 20.
GB18724/33A 1932-07-04 1933-07-01 Apparatus and process for the cracking and distillation of hydrocarbon oils, tars and the like Expired GB405540A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE405540X 1932-07-04

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB405540A true GB405540A (en) 1934-02-08

Family

ID=6421943

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB18724/33A Expired GB405540A (en) 1932-07-04 1933-07-01 Apparatus and process for the cracking and distillation of hydrocarbon oils, tars and the like

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB405540A (en)

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