GB326778A - Improvements in or relating to the production of artificial filaments, yarns, or threads - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to the production of artificial filaments, yarns, or threads

Info

Publication number
GB326778A
GB326778A GB21749/29A GB2174929A GB326778A GB 326778 A GB326778 A GB 326778A GB 21749/29 A GB21749/29 A GB 21749/29A GB 2174929 A GB2174929 A GB 2174929A GB 326778 A GB326778 A GB 326778A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
threads
filaments
yarns
artificial
production
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB21749/29A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Acordis UK Ltd
Henry Dreyfuss Associates LLC
Original Assignee
British Celanese Ltd
Henry Dreyfuss Associates LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by British Celanese Ltd, Henry Dreyfuss Associates LLC filed Critical British Celanese Ltd
Priority claimed from GB2635028A external-priority patent/GB321762A/en
Priority claimed from GB75330A external-priority patent/GB346354A/en
Publication of GB326778A publication Critical patent/GB326778A/en
Priority claimed from GB427531A external-priority patent/GB372778A/en
Priority claimed from GB3245332A external-priority patent/GB410511A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F2/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F2/24—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof from cellulose derivatives
    • D01F2/28—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof from cellulose derivatives from organic cellulose esters or ethers, e.g. cellulose acetate
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C23/00—Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases
    • A47C23/30—Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases using combinations of springs covered by more than one of the groups A47C23/04, A47C23/06 and A47C23/12; Frames therefor
    • A47C23/32—Combinations of nets with springs in compression; Frames therefor
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/20—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like with varying denier along their length
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F2/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F2/24—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof from cellulose derivatives
    • D01F2/28—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof from cellulose derivatives from organic cellulose esters or ethers, e.g. cellulose acetate
    • D01F2/30—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof from cellulose derivatives from organic cellulose esters or ethers, e.g. cellulose acetate by the dry spinning process
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2973—Particular cross section
    • Y10T428/2976—Longitudinally varying

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

326,778. British Celanese, Ltd., Dreyfus, H., Dickie, W. A., and Taylor, W. I. Sept. 13, 1928. Divided on 321,762. Drawings to Specification. Yarns and threads. - Artificial filaments or threads are given a regular or systematic irregularity in denier by producing pulsations in the delivery of the spinning solutions to the jets. To this end, diaphragms, pistons, or plungers are caused to vibrate, reciprocate, or oscillate in contact with the spinning solution. The method is applicable to the manufacture of threads by dry or wet spinning processes, and the initial material may be cellulose acetate or other cellulose ester or ether, viscose, or an ammoniacalcopper solution of cellulose. The filaments may be formed into yarns showing the same variations as the individual filaments, or reduced to staple lengths, either continuously with their production or subsequently thereto, or they may be twisted or doubled with threads or other artificial or natural filaments or fibres. Specifications 321,762 and 326,777 are referred to.
GB21749/29A 1928-09-13 1928-09-13 Improvements in or relating to the production of artificial filaments, yarns, or threads Expired GB326778A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2635028A GB321762A (en) 1930-01-08 1928-09-13 Improvements in or relating to the production of artificial filaments, yarns or threads
GB75330A GB346354A (en) 1928-09-13 1930-01-08 Improvements relating to the production of artificial filaments, yarns, or threads
GB427531A GB372778A (en) 1931-02-11 1931-02-11 Improvements in spring seats
GB3245332A GB410511A (en) 1932-11-17 1932-11-17 Improvements in or relating to the production of artificial filaments, yarns or threads

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB326778A true GB326778A (en) 1930-03-13

Family

ID=32512441

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB21749/29A Expired GB326778A (en) 1928-09-13 1928-09-13 Improvements in or relating to the production of artificial filaments, yarns, or threads
GB21748/29A Expired GB326777A (en) 1928-09-13 1928-09-13 Improvements in or relating to artificial filaments, yarns or threads and to the production thereof

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB21748/29A Expired GB326777A (en) 1928-09-13 1928-09-13 Improvements in or relating to artificial filaments, yarns or threads and to the production thereof

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (3) US1898085A (en)
BE (1) BE363568A (en)
FR (3) FR681317A (en)
GB (2) GB326778A (en)

Families Citing this family (64)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE741595C (en) * 1937-09-24 1943-11-13 Ig Farbenindustrie Ag Method and device for the production of artificial silk threads of non-uniform denier
DE768160C (en) * 1939-09-26 1963-12-19 Ig Farbenindustrie Ag Method of making bristles
NL57925C (en) * 1942-03-27
US2455509A (en) * 1943-05-26 1948-12-07 Chemical Developments Corp Method of extruding irregularly shaped carbon rods
US2455530A (en) * 1944-05-10 1948-12-07 American Viscose Corp Apparatus for the production of artificial filaments
US2497510A (en) * 1946-06-13 1950-02-14 Miller Pottery Engineering Co Apparatus for feeding plastic ceramic material to molds
US2507561A (en) * 1946-12-11 1950-05-16 Celanese Corp Method of producing differential color effects in fabrics, and the fabric
US2685497A (en) * 1948-05-12 1954-08-03 Celanese Corp Treatment of polymeric materials
DE926269C (en) * 1950-08-25 1955-04-14 Degussa Device for the production of artificial threads with changing cross-sections
US2703172A (en) * 1951-02-28 1955-03-01 American Viscose Corp Variable feeder for staple cutters
US2745136A (en) * 1951-03-14 1956-05-15 Deboutteville Marcel Delamare Apparatus and method for making wool-like artificial fibres
US2635295A (en) * 1951-08-23 1953-04-21 Const Mecanique De Stains Soc Apparatus for converting tow to top
US2746839A (en) * 1953-06-26 1956-05-22 Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co Method of spinning shaped filaments of plastic materials
NL78873C (en) * 1953-09-04
DE1114002B (en) * 1953-10-16 1961-09-21 Glanzstoff Courtaulds Gmbh Gear for the production of rayon threads with aperiodic thickening
US3105349A (en) * 1954-05-28 1963-10-01 Celanese Corp Method and apparatus for producing novelty yarn
US2782741A (en) * 1954-10-25 1957-02-26 Lees & Sons Co James Individual pile yarn control apparatus for pile fabrics
US2940405A (en) * 1954-10-28 1960-06-14 Bigelow Sanford Carpet Co Machine for producing drawn loop pile fabric
US2960121A (en) * 1955-04-28 1960-11-15 Western Electric Co Apparatus for untangling wires secured to an article
US2920345A (en) * 1955-06-03 1960-01-12 Eastman Kodak Co Method and apparatus for producing variable denier yarn
US2932850A (en) * 1955-08-01 1960-04-19 Celanese Corp Production of filaments of uneven denier
GB822706A (en) * 1955-09-30 1959-10-28 British Celanese Improvements relating to the production of slub filaments
US2931067A (en) * 1955-10-14 1960-04-05 Phillips Petroleum Co Method and apparatus for producing granulated ammonium nitrate
US2876616A (en) * 1956-01-09 1959-03-10 Lees & Sons Co James Variable twist yarn forming apparatus
US2931090A (en) * 1956-09-18 1960-04-05 Du Pont Textile apparatus
NL237998A (en) * 1956-09-18
DD25290A (en) * 1957-03-14
US3069747A (en) * 1958-03-04 1962-12-25 Du Pont Shaped products
US3025563A (en) * 1958-05-15 1962-03-20 Celanese Corp Manufacture of filaments of varying denier
US2975474A (en) * 1958-06-11 1961-03-21 Du Pont Process and apparatus for preparing novelty yarns
US3017737A (en) * 1958-06-25 1962-01-23 Du Pont Method and apparatus for producing bulky continuous filament yarn
US3144747A (en) * 1959-05-05 1964-08-18 Celanese Corp Apparatus for producing a composite novelty slub yarn
US3113413A (en) * 1959-06-08 1963-12-10 Eastman Kodak Co Apparatus and method for producing volumized slub yarn
US3048000A (en) * 1960-08-01 1962-08-07 Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co Method and apparatus for twisting and plying yarn
US3086347A (en) * 1961-08-21 1963-04-23 Collins & Aiken Corp Method and means for producing variable yarn
US3302385A (en) * 1961-08-26 1967-02-07 Ruddell James Nelson Modification of filaments
US3193442A (en) * 1961-12-26 1965-07-06 Ici Ltd Non-woven products composed of nonuniformly drawn staple fibers
US3194276A (en) * 1963-09-20 1965-07-13 Crompton & Knowles Corp Metering device for weft in looms
US3241339A (en) * 1963-10-08 1966-03-22 Fried Benjamin Yarn tensioning device for knitting machines
US3301204A (en) * 1964-01-31 1967-01-31 Bell Ind Inc Mechanism for forming a scallop fringe
GB1095489A (en) * 1964-08-25
US3422491A (en) * 1964-09-09 1969-01-21 Asahi Chemical Ind Apparatus for stretching synthetic fibers
US3319411A (en) * 1965-03-31 1967-05-16 American Enka Corp Apparatus for treating yarn
US4214508A (en) * 1977-10-13 1980-07-29 Philip Morris Incorporated Method and apparatus for making cigarette filters of filamentary material
EP0036025B1 (en) * 1980-03-06 1984-06-06 Philip Morris Incorporated Method for providing an article of manufacture comprised of elongate filamentary material and apparatus for carrying out this method
US4654180A (en) * 1985-10-18 1987-03-31 Mobil Oil Corporation Intermittently stretching thermoplastic with nip rolls
US4650451A (en) * 1985-10-18 1987-03-17 Mobil Oil Corporation Intermittently translating draw tape stretched between nip rolls
US4959044A (en) * 1988-05-02 1990-09-25 The Dow Chemical Company Film tension compensation device for bag making machine
US4998942A (en) * 1989-12-27 1991-03-12 Milliken Research Corporation Snubber profile
US5311650A (en) * 1990-12-24 1994-05-17 Milliken Research Corporation Texturizing system and apparatus
US5317791A (en) * 1993-03-24 1994-06-07 Adolf Adam Apparatus for producing slub effects in yarn strands
US5811178A (en) * 1995-08-02 1998-09-22 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. High bulk nonwoven sorbent with fiber density gradient
US5711970A (en) * 1995-08-02 1998-01-27 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Apparatus for the production of fibers and materials having enhanced characteristics
US5667749A (en) * 1995-08-02 1997-09-16 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Method for the production of fibers and materials having enhanced characteristics
WO1997022822A1 (en) * 1995-12-15 1997-06-26 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. High temperature, high speed rotary valve
WO2004065674A1 (en) * 2003-01-24 2004-08-05 Saurer Gmbh & Co. Kg Device and method for texturing a number of synthetic mixed threads
EP3441215A1 (en) 2011-04-12 2019-02-13 Ticona LLC Impregnation section of die and method for impregnating fiber rovings
CN108407338B (en) 2011-04-12 2021-05-11 提克纳有限责任公司 Die and method for impregnating fiber rovings
CA2775445C (en) 2011-04-29 2019-04-09 Ticona Llc Die and method for impregnating fiber rovings
WO2012149127A1 (en) 2011-04-29 2012-11-01 Ticona Llc Die with flow diffusing gate passage and method for impregnating fiber rovings
WO2013016121A1 (en) 2011-07-22 2013-01-31 Ticona Llc Extruder and method for producing high fiber density resin structures
US9624350B2 (en) 2011-12-09 2017-04-18 Ticona Llc Asymmetric fiber reinforced polymer tape
WO2013188644A1 (en) 2012-06-15 2013-12-19 Ticona Llc Subsea pipe section with reinforcement layer
EP3954811A1 (en) * 2020-08-13 2022-02-16 Gelatex Technologies OÜ Device and method for producing polymer fibers and its uses thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US2065124A (en) 1936-12-22
US2038722A (en) 1936-04-28
GB326777A (en) 1930-03-13
US1898085A (en) 1933-02-21
FR39410E (en) 1931-10-19
BE363568A (en) 1929-10-31
FR681317A (en) 1930-05-13
FR681529A (en) 1930-05-15

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