GB2608028B - Processes for producing high biogenic concentration Fischer-Tropsch liquids derived from municipal solid wastes (MSW) feedstocks - Google Patents

Processes for producing high biogenic concentration Fischer-Tropsch liquids derived from municipal solid wastes (MSW) feedstocks Download PDF

Info

Publication number
GB2608028B
GB2608028B GB2211828.5A GB202211828A GB2608028B GB 2608028 B GB2608028 B GB 2608028B GB 202211828 A GB202211828 A GB 202211828A GB 2608028 B GB2608028 B GB 2608028B
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
msw
feedstocks
processes
producing high
municipal solid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
GB2211828.5A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
GB2608028A (en
GB202211828D0 (en
Inventor
H Lucas Stephen
G Tiverios Peter
L Rich Lewis
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fulcrum Bioenergy Inc
Original Assignee
Fulcrum Bioenergy Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fulcrum Bioenergy Inc filed Critical Fulcrum Bioenergy Inc
Priority to GB2215181.5A priority Critical patent/GB2608943B/en
Publication of GB202211828D0 publication Critical patent/GB202211828D0/en
Publication of GB2608028A publication Critical patent/GB2608028A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2608028B publication Critical patent/GB2608028B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C29/15—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively
    • C07C29/151—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases
    • C07C29/1516—Multisteps
    • C07C29/1518—Multisteps one step being the formation of initial mixture of carbon oxides and hydrogen for synthesis
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/04—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0006—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/10—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving an adsorption step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon
    • C10G2/30—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
    • C10G2/32—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon
    • C10G2/30—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
    • C10G2/32—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts
    • C10G2/34—Apparatus, reactors
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G47/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/22—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues
    • C10J3/24—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed
    • C10J3/26—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed downwardly
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/466—Entrained flow processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/485—Entrained flow gasifiers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/721—Multistage gasification, e.g. plural parallel or serial gasification stages
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/002—Removal of contaminants
    • C10K1/003—Removal of contaminants of acid contaminants, e.g. acid gas removal
    • C10K1/004—Sulfur containing contaminants, e.g. hydrogen sulfide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/002—Removal of contaminants
    • C10K1/003—Removal of contaminants of acid contaminants, e.g. acid gas removal
    • C10K1/005—Carbon dioxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/08—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors
    • C10K1/10—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids
    • C10K1/101—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids with water only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/08—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors
    • C10K1/16—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with non-aqueous liquids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K3/00—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide
    • C10K3/001—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide by thermal treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K3/00—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide
    • C10K3/02—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide by catalytic treatment
    • C10K3/04—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide by catalytic treatment reducing the carbon monoxide content, e.g. water-gas shift [WGS]
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/04—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/08—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons for compression ignition
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00115—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements inside the bed of solid particles
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0903—Feed preparation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0903—Feed preparation
    • C10J2300/0906—Physical processes, e.g. shredding, comminuting, chopping, sorting
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0946—Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0959—Oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973—Water
    • C10J2300/0976—Water as steam
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1625—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with solids treatment
    • C10J2300/1628—Ash post-treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1625—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with solids treatment
    • C10J2300/1628—Ash post-treatment
    • C10J2300/1634—Ash vitrification
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/164—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with conversion of synthesis gas
    • C10J2300/1643—Conversion of synthesis gas to energy
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/164—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with conversion of synthesis gas
    • C10J2300/1656—Conversion of synthesis gas to chemicals
    • C10J2300/1659—Conversion of synthesis gas to chemicals to liquid hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/164—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with conversion of synthesis gas
    • C10J2300/1656—Conversion of synthesis gas to chemicals
    • C10J2300/1665—Conversion of synthesis gas to chemicals to alcohols, e.g. methanol or ethanol
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1671—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with the production of electricity
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1671—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with the production of electricity
    • C10J2300/1675—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with the production of electricity making use of a steam turbine
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1807—Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water
    • C10J2300/1815—Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water for carbon dioxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1853—Steam reforming, i.e. injection of steam only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L2200/00—Components of fuel compositions
    • C10L2200/04—Organic compounds
    • C10L2200/0461—Fractions defined by their origin
    • C10L2200/0469—Renewables or materials of biological origin
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L2200/00—Components of fuel compositions
    • C10L2200/04—Organic compounds
    • C10L2200/0461—Fractions defined by their origin
    • C10L2200/0469—Renewables or materials of biological origin
    • C10L2200/0492—Fischer-Tropsch products
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L2270/00—Specifically adapted fuels
    • C10L2270/02—Specifically adapted fuels for internal combustion engines
    • C10L2270/023—Specifically adapted fuels for internal combustion engines for gasoline engines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L2270/00—Specifically adapted fuels
    • C10L2270/02—Specifically adapted fuels for internal combustion engines
    • C10L2270/026—Specifically adapted fuels for internal combustion engines for diesel engines, e.g. automobiles, stationary, marine
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L2270/00—Specifically adapted fuels
    • C10L2270/04—Specifically adapted fuels for turbines, planes, power generation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
    • C10L2290/04—Gasification
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
    • C10L2290/10—Recycling of a stream within the process or apparatus to reuse elsewhere therein
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
    • C10L2290/42—Fischer-Tropsch steps
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
    • C10L2290/54—Specific separation steps for separating fractions, components or impurities during preparation or upgrading of a fuel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
    • C10L2290/54—Specific separation steps for separating fractions, components or impurities during preparation or upgrading of a fuel
    • C10L2290/543—Distillation, fractionation or rectification for separating fractions, components or impurities during preparation or upgrading of a fuel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/16—Combined cycle power plant [CCPP], or combined cycle gas turbine [CCGT]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/133—Renewable energy sources, e.g. sunlight
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
    • Y02P30/20—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry using bio-feedstock

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Industrial Gases (AREA)
GB2211828.5A 2010-02-08 2015-10-30 Processes for producing high biogenic concentration Fischer-Tropsch liquids derived from municipal solid wastes (MSW) feedstocks Active GB2608028B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2215181.5A GB2608943B (en) 2010-02-08 2015-10-30 Processes for producing high biogenic concentration Fischer-Tropsch liquids derived from municipal solid wastes (MSW) feedstocks

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US30251610P 2010-02-08 2010-02-08
US201514799522A 2015-07-14 2015-07-14
US14/842,729 US10760018B2 (en) 2010-02-08 2015-09-01 Processes for producing high biogenic concentration Fischer-Tropsch liquids derived from municipal solid wastes (MSW) feedstocks
GB2208736.5A GB2605099B (en) 2010-02-08 2015-10-30 Processes for producing high biogenic concentration Fischer-Tropsch liquids derived from municipal solid wastes (MSW) feedstocks

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB202211828D0 GB202211828D0 (en) 2022-09-28
GB2608028A GB2608028A (en) 2022-12-21
GB2608028B true GB2608028B (en) 2023-03-29

Family

ID=44356120

Family Applications (10)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2211828.5A Active GB2608028B (en) 2010-02-08 2015-10-30 Processes for producing high biogenic concentration Fischer-Tropsch liquids derived from municipal solid wastes (MSW) feedstocks
GB1802132.9A Active GB2556584B (en) 2010-02-08 2015-10-30 Processes for producing high biogenic concentration Fischer-Tropsch liquids derived from municipal solid wastes (MSW) feedstocks
GB2302077.9A Active GB2612924B (en) 2010-02-08 2015-10-30 Processes for producing high biogenic concentration Fischer-Tropsch liquids derived from municipal solid wastes (MSW) feedstocks
GB2306383.7A Active GB2615037B (en) 2010-02-08 2015-10-30 Processes for producing high biogenic concentration Fischer-Tropsch liquids derived from municipal solid wastes (MSW) feedstocks
GB2218890.8A Active GB2610152B (en) 2010-02-08 2015-10-30 Processes for producing high biogenic concentration Fischer-Tropsch liquids derived from municipal solid wastes (MSW) feedstocks
GB2305536.1A Active GB2615003B (en) 2010-02-08 2015-10-30 Processes for producing high biogenic concentration Fischer-Tropsch liquids derived from municipal solid wastes (MSW) feedstocks
GB2208736.5A Active GB2605099B (en) 2010-02-08 2015-10-30 Processes for producing high biogenic concentration Fischer-Tropsch liquids derived from municipal solid wastes (MSW) feedstocks
GB2306338.1A Active GB2615036B (en) 2010-02-08 2015-10-30 Processes for producing high biogenic concentration Fischer-Tropsch liquids derived from municipal solid wastes (MSW) feedstocks
GB2215181.5A Active GB2608943B (en) 2010-02-08 2015-10-30 Processes for producing high biogenic concentration Fischer-Tropsch liquids derived from municipal solid wastes (MSW) feedstocks
GB2203360.9A Active GB2601703B (en) 2010-02-08 2015-12-29 Fuels and fuel additives that have high biogenic content derived from renewable organic feedstock

Family Applications After (9)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1802132.9A Active GB2556584B (en) 2010-02-08 2015-10-30 Processes for producing high biogenic concentration Fischer-Tropsch liquids derived from municipal solid wastes (MSW) feedstocks
GB2302077.9A Active GB2612924B (en) 2010-02-08 2015-10-30 Processes for producing high biogenic concentration Fischer-Tropsch liquids derived from municipal solid wastes (MSW) feedstocks
GB2306383.7A Active GB2615037B (en) 2010-02-08 2015-10-30 Processes for producing high biogenic concentration Fischer-Tropsch liquids derived from municipal solid wastes (MSW) feedstocks
GB2218890.8A Active GB2610152B (en) 2010-02-08 2015-10-30 Processes for producing high biogenic concentration Fischer-Tropsch liquids derived from municipal solid wastes (MSW) feedstocks
GB2305536.1A Active GB2615003B (en) 2010-02-08 2015-10-30 Processes for producing high biogenic concentration Fischer-Tropsch liquids derived from municipal solid wastes (MSW) feedstocks
GB2208736.5A Active GB2605099B (en) 2010-02-08 2015-10-30 Processes for producing high biogenic concentration Fischer-Tropsch liquids derived from municipal solid wastes (MSW) feedstocks
GB2306338.1A Active GB2615036B (en) 2010-02-08 2015-10-30 Processes for producing high biogenic concentration Fischer-Tropsch liquids derived from municipal solid wastes (MSW) feedstocks
GB2215181.5A Active GB2608943B (en) 2010-02-08 2015-10-30 Processes for producing high biogenic concentration Fischer-Tropsch liquids derived from municipal solid wastes (MSW) feedstocks
GB2203360.9A Active GB2601703B (en) 2010-02-08 2015-12-29 Fuels and fuel additives that have high biogenic content derived from renewable organic feedstock

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (17) US8614257B2 (enExample)
EP (2) EP2534122A4 (enExample)
JP (6) JP7105690B2 (enExample)
AU (5) AU2015408249A1 (enExample)
BR (2) BR112018000836A2 (enExample)
CA (1) CA2992422C (enExample)
GB (10) GB2608028B (enExample)
HK (1) HK1252241A1 (enExample)
MX (2) MX2018000530A (enExample)
WO (3) WO2011097648A2 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (102)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8776522B2 (en) 2008-04-15 2014-07-15 Morningside Venture Investments Limited Water reclamation system and method
BRPI1010779B1 (pt) 2009-06-05 2019-01-02 Desmet Ballestra North America Inc aparelho para processar material gasto tendo sólidos, umidade residual, e solvente no mesmo resultando de um processo de extração de solvente, e método para processar material gasto tendo sólidos, umidade residual, e solvente no mesmo resultando de um processo precursor de extração de solvente
KR101775608B1 (ko) 2010-01-21 2017-09-19 파워다인, 인코포레이티드 탄소질 물질로부터의 스팀의 발생 방법
AU2015402524A1 (en) * 2015-07-14 2018-02-08 Fulcrum Bioenergy, Inc. Processes for producing high biogenic concentration Fischer-Tropsch liquids derived from municipal solid wastes (MSW) feedstocks
US11525097B2 (en) 2010-02-08 2022-12-13 Fulcrum Bioenergy, Inc. Feedstock processing systems and methods for producing fischer-tropsch liquids and transportation fuels
US8614257B2 (en) * 2010-02-08 2013-12-24 Fulcrum Bioenergy, Inc. Product recycle loops in process for converting municipal solid waste into ethanol
US12252655B2 (en) 2010-02-08 2025-03-18 Fulcrum Bioenergy, Inc. Feedstock processing systems and methods for producing Fischer-Tropsch liquids and transportation fuels
JP5750331B2 (ja) * 2010-08-05 2015-07-22 新日鉄住金エンジニアリング株式会社 膜分離装置及び膜分離方法
WO2012061742A1 (en) 2010-11-05 2012-05-10 ThermoChem Recovery International Solids circulation system and method for capture and conversion of reactive solids
US20120137700A1 (en) * 2010-12-07 2012-06-07 Dennis John Werner System for Producing Power Using Low Pressure Gasification of a Stock Fuel
GB201105962D0 (en) * 2011-04-07 2011-05-18 Advanced Plasma Power Ltd Gas stream production
US20120210645A1 (en) * 2011-02-17 2012-08-23 Oaks Plasma Llc Multi-ring Plasma Pyrolysis Chamber
CA2845582A1 (en) * 2011-08-22 2013-02-28 Albemarle Corporation Methods and apparatus for sulfur management in catalytic mixed-alcohol synthesis
CN103958398B (zh) 2011-09-27 2016-01-06 国际热化学恢复股份有限公司 合成气净化系统和方法
WO2013067287A1 (en) 2011-11-03 2013-05-10 Fluor Technologies Corporation Conversion of organosulfur compounds to hydrogen sulfide in mixed alcohol synthesis reactor effluent
WO2013078124A1 (en) * 2011-11-23 2013-05-30 Advanced Aqua Group Water conversion system
US9524483B2 (en) 2011-11-23 2016-12-20 Advanced Aqua Group Water conversion system
US9322258B2 (en) 2011-11-23 2016-04-26 Advanced Aqua Group Water conversion system
CN102559289B (zh) * 2011-12-29 2014-01-15 武汉凯迪工程技术研究总院有限公司 生物质合成气冷却、洗涤工艺及系统
US8921431B2 (en) * 2012-02-29 2014-12-30 Standard Alcohol Company Of America, Inc. Methods for improving higher alcohol yields from syngas by altering flow regimes within a reactor
US10221115B2 (en) * 2012-05-17 2019-03-05 Fluor Technologies Corporation Methods and system for decreasing gas emissions from landfills
US9149739B2 (en) * 2012-05-17 2015-10-06 Fluor Technologies Coporation Production of higher alcohols with minimum methanol content from the gasification of carbonaceous materials
NO342628B1 (no) * 2012-05-24 2018-06-25 Fmc Kongsberg Subsea As Aktiv styring av undervannskjølere
KR20150052257A (ko) 2012-09-05 2015-05-13 파워다인, 인코포레이티드 플라즈마 소스들을 사용하여 수소가스를 발생시키기 위한 방법
WO2014039711A1 (en) 2012-09-05 2014-03-13 Powerdyne, Inc. Fuel generation using high-voltage electric fields methods
WO2014039704A1 (en) 2012-09-05 2014-03-13 Powerdyne, Inc. Fuel generation using high-voltage electric fields methods
US9561486B2 (en) * 2012-09-05 2017-02-07 Powerdyne, Inc. System for generating fuel materials using Fischer-Tropsch catalysts and plasma sources
KR20150053779A (ko) 2012-09-05 2015-05-18 파워다인, 인코포레이티드 H2o, co2, o2, 및 미립자들의 소스를 사용하는 중금속 미립자를 봉쇄하는 방법
EP2893325A4 (en) 2012-09-05 2016-05-18 Powerdyne Inc FUEL PRODUCTION USING PROCESSES FOR USING HIGH VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
US9708973B2 (en) 2012-10-24 2017-07-18 General Electric Company Integrated reformer and waste heat recovery system for power generation
US20160169581A1 (en) * 2013-07-25 2016-06-16 Kotyk Energy Ag Biomass-processing device and method
JP5865553B1 (ja) * 2014-03-05 2016-02-17 中国電力株式会社 超臨界流体によるガス化装置
US10458329B2 (en) * 2014-03-06 2019-10-29 Uop Llc System and process for recovering power and steam from regenerator flue gas
US9528055B2 (en) 2014-06-28 2016-12-27 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Energy efficient gasification-based multi generation apparatus employing energy efficient acid gas removal plant-directed process schemes and related methods
US12241024B2 (en) 2014-09-05 2025-03-04 Raven Sr, Inc. Production of renewable fuels and energy by steam/CO2 reforming of wastes
CN104195035B (zh) * 2014-09-15 2016-01-13 青岛中科华通能源工程有限公司 沼气工程余热综合利用系统
US10774267B2 (en) 2014-11-21 2020-09-15 Kevin Phan Method and device for converting municipal waste into energy
US20160187893A1 (en) * 2014-12-31 2016-06-30 Ingersoll-Rand Company System and method using parallel compressor units
WO2016183249A1 (en) * 2015-05-12 2016-11-17 XDI Holdings, LLC Plasma assisted dirty water once through steam generation system, apparatus and method
FR3043340B1 (fr) * 2015-11-05 2017-12-15 Commissariat Energie Atomique Procede et installation pour la conversion chimique d'une matiere carbonee avec trempe au gaz de tete
KR101617392B1 (ko) * 2015-11-13 2016-05-09 김현영 산업용 고온 개질기 및 개질 방법
DE102015226213A1 (de) * 2015-12-21 2017-06-22 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Gesamtschwefelmessung
CN109070156B (zh) * 2016-02-16 2021-08-17 国际热化学恢复股份有限公司 两阶段能量集成产物气体发生系统和方法
ES2923073T3 (es) 2016-03-25 2022-09-22 Thermochem Recovery Int Inc Sistema de generación de producto gaseoso integrada en energía de tres fases
US10364398B2 (en) 2016-08-30 2019-07-30 Thermochem Recovery International, Inc. Method of producing product gas from multiple carbonaceous feedstock streams mixed with a reduced-pressure mixing gas
US9920926B1 (en) 2017-07-10 2018-03-20 Thermochem Recovery International, Inc. Pulse combustion heat exchanger system and method
US12049899B2 (en) 2017-08-28 2024-07-30 Mark J. Maynard Systems and methods for improving the performance of air-driven generators using solar thermal heating
US12270404B2 (en) 2017-08-28 2025-04-08 Mark J. Maynard Gas-driven generator system comprising an elongate gravitational distribution conduit coupled with a gas injection system
US10099200B1 (en) 2017-10-24 2018-10-16 Thermochem Recovery International, Inc. Liquid fuel production system having parallel product gas generation
JP7216106B2 (ja) * 2018-01-18 2023-01-31 ジェイ． メイナード マーク 冷凍と機械式圧縮とを交互に行うガス状流体圧縮
US20190233734A1 (en) * 2018-01-26 2019-08-01 Greyrock Energy, Inc. Micro-scale process for the direct production of liquid fuels from gaseous hydrocarbon resources
CA3121936A1 (en) 2018-12-06 2020-06-11 Raven SR LLC Production of hydrogen and ft products by steam/co2 reforming
US11697779B2 (en) * 2019-03-22 2023-07-11 King Fahd University Of Petroleum And Minerals Co-gasification of microalgae biomass and low-rank coal to produce syngas/hydrogen
JP7258663B2 (ja) * 2019-06-05 2023-04-17 三菱重工業株式会社 炭素系燃料のガス化システム
GB2585873A (en) 2019-07-18 2021-01-27 Powerhouse Energy Group Plc Treatment of waste material
GB2585872A (en) 2019-07-18 2021-01-27 Powerhouse Energy Group Plc Treatment of waste material
GB2585870B (en) 2019-07-18 2024-06-19 Powerhouse Energy Group Plc Treatment of waste material
US11912572B1 (en) 2023-03-03 2024-02-27 EnhancedGEO Holdings, LLC Thermochemical reactions using geothermal energy
US11555157B2 (en) 2020-03-10 2023-01-17 Thermochem Recovery International, Inc. System and method for liquid fuel production from carbonaceous materials using recycled conditioned syngas
GB2593231B (en) 2020-03-17 2022-03-23 Velocys Tech Limited Process
GB2593188B (en) 2020-03-18 2024-06-05 Velocys Tech Limited Process for treating wastewater from a gasification and fischer-tropsch process
GB2593939B (en) 2020-04-09 2022-04-27 Velocys Tech Limited Manufacture of a synthetic fuel
EP4136195A4 (en) * 2020-04-13 2024-07-17 Eastman Chemical Company VITRIFICATION MATERIALS FOR PARTIAL OXIDATION GASIFIER
MX2022013636A (es) * 2020-04-30 2023-01-04 Fulcrum Bionergy Inc Sistemas y metodos de procesamiento de materia prima para producir liquidos fischer tropsch y combustibles para el transporte.
GB2595004B (en) * 2020-05-13 2023-05-17 Velocys Tech Limited Production of synthetic fuels
US11466223B2 (en) 2020-09-04 2022-10-11 Thermochem Recovery International, Inc. Two-stage syngas production with separate char and product gas inputs into the second stage
GB2600177B (en) 2020-10-21 2023-06-07 Velocys Tech Limited Gasification process
KR20230132447A (ko) * 2021-01-13 2023-09-15 토프쉐 에이/에스 탄소 포집으로부터 co2 수입이 있는 플랜트에서 증류 에너지를 재순환시키기 위한 방법 및 시스템
JP7162085B2 (ja) * 2021-01-20 2022-10-27 本田技研工業株式会社 再生可能シクロペンタンの製造装置および製造方法
US11845713B2 (en) * 2021-01-22 2023-12-19 Standard Alcohol Company Of America, Inc. Biogas conversion to mixed alcohols
CN113355138B (zh) * 2021-04-28 2022-10-14 广东韶钢松山股份有限公司 脱硫解析系统及使用方法
CN113436773B (zh) * 2021-06-09 2024-07-19 中广核工程有限公司 核电厂废树脂连续处理系统及核电厂废树脂连续处理方法
JP7355345B2 (ja) * 2021-07-20 2023-10-03 京楽産業．株式会社 遊技機
JP6999213B1 (ja) * 2021-09-09 2022-01-18 株式会社 ユーリカ エンジニアリング カーボンニュートラル液体燃料製造システム
JP7136523B1 (ja) * 2021-09-09 2022-09-13 株式会社 ユーリカ エンジニアリング カーボンニュートラルメタン使用液体燃料製造システム
US12305131B1 (en) * 2021-10-18 2025-05-20 Oceanit Laboratories, Inc. Modular artificial intelligence-driven plasma gasification process for resource recovery
US11905476B1 (en) 2021-11-29 2024-02-20 The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Apparatus and method for capturing renewable and non-renewable energy from biodegradable and non-biodegradable municipal waste
US12326278B2 (en) 2022-02-28 2025-06-10 EnhancedGEO Holdings, LLC Geothermal power from superhot geothermal fluid and magma reservoirs
US11852383B2 (en) 2022-02-28 2023-12-26 EnhancedGEO Holdings, LLC Geothermal power from superhot geothermal fluid and magma reservoirs
US12055131B2 (en) 2022-02-28 2024-08-06 EnhancedGEO Holdings, LLC Geothermal power from superhot geothermal fluid and magma reservoirs
US11471853B1 (en) * 2022-03-05 2022-10-18 Kepler GTL LLC Systems, methods and apparatus for producing sustainable aviation fuel from coal
US12435909B2 (en) 2022-04-08 2025-10-07 Mark J. Maynard Systems and methods of using cascading heat pumps for improvement of coefficient of performance
US11905797B2 (en) 2022-05-01 2024-02-20 EnhancedGEO Holdings, LLC Wellbore for extracting heat from magma bodies
CN115007608B (zh) * 2022-05-30 2023-06-06 陕西交通职业技术学院 一种建筑废料粉碎装置
US20250171380A1 (en) 2022-06-13 2025-05-29 Inpex Corporation Liquid Hydrocarbon Producing Method and Liquid Hydrocarbon Producing Apparatus
US11918967B1 (en) 2022-09-09 2024-03-05 EnhancedGEO Holdings, LLC System and method for magma-driven thermochemical processes
US12312962B2 (en) 2023-02-10 2025-05-27 EnhancedGEO Holdings, LLC Magma wellbore with directional drilling
WO2024173217A2 (en) * 2023-02-15 2024-08-22 Sungas Renewables, Inc. Heat integration utilizing intermediary fluid in gasification
US11913679B1 (en) 2023-03-02 2024-02-27 EnhancedGEO Holdings, LLC Geothermal systems and methods with an underground magma chamber
US11912573B1 (en) 2023-03-03 2024-02-27 EnhancedGEO Holdings, LLC Molten-salt mediated thermochemical reactions using geothermal energy
US11897828B1 (en) 2023-03-03 2024-02-13 EnhancedGEO, Holdings, LLC Thermochemical reactions using geothermal energy
US12060765B1 (en) 2023-07-27 2024-08-13 EnhancedGEO Holdings, LLC Float shoe for a magma wellbore
CN121219228A (zh) 2023-07-31 2025-12-26 巴斯夫欧洲公司 用于控制化学产物的生物源碳含量的系统和方法
WO2025026746A1 (en) 2023-07-31 2025-02-06 Basf Se System and method for producing a chemical product having a biogenic carbon content from two or more feedstocks
WO2025026747A1 (en) 2023-07-31 2025-02-06 Basf Se System and method for controlling the biogenic carbon content during manufacture of a chemical product
US11905814B1 (en) 2023-09-27 2024-02-20 EnhancedGEO Holdings, LLC Detecting entry into and drilling through a magma/rock transition zone
US12180820B1 (en) 2023-09-27 2024-12-31 EnhancedGEO Holdings, LLC Drilling a wellbore into a magma reservoir
US12291965B2 (en) 2023-09-08 2025-05-06 EnhancedGEO Holdings, LLC Detecting entry into and drilling through a magma reservoir
WO2025113756A1 (en) * 2023-11-29 2025-06-05 Sempercycle Aps Improved syngas production process with internal hydrogen production
DK202301224A1 (en) * 2023-12-14 2025-07-01 Sempercycle Aps Improved gasification process with reduced carbon deposits
WO2025168184A1 (en) * 2024-02-09 2025-08-14 Sempercycle Aps Syngas production from waste materials
CN120618406B (zh) * 2025-08-13 2025-11-11 福建省德旭新材料有限公司 一种高纯电子级六氟化钼的制备设备

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100022669A1 (en) * 2005-07-06 2010-01-28 Cohn Daniel R Renewable electricity conversion of liquid fuels from hydrocarbon feedstocks
US20100031560A1 (en) * 2008-06-26 2010-02-11 Casella Waste Systems, Inc. Engineered fuel feed stock useful for displacement of coal in coal firing plants
US20120020846A1 (en) * 2010-12-22 2012-01-26 Blevins Randy Integrated biorefinery for production of liquid fuels
US20130090393A1 (en) * 2011-08-04 2013-04-11 Shell Oil Company Process for producing hydrocarbons from syngas
US20130109765A1 (en) * 2011-10-26 2013-05-02 Rentech, Inc. Gasifier fluidization

Family Cites Families (83)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2957902A (en) * 1955-01-26 1960-10-25 Ruhrchemie Ag Catalytic hydrogenation of carbon monoxide
US3736223A (en) 1970-12-01 1973-05-29 Black Clawson Co Waste treatment and fiber reclamation system
US3671209A (en) * 1970-12-21 1972-06-20 Texaco Development Corp Garbage disposal process
US3986349A (en) * 1975-09-15 1976-10-19 Chevron Research Company Method of power generation via coal gasification and liquid hydrocarbon synthesis
US4336125A (en) * 1979-07-20 1982-06-22 Institute Of Gas Technology Production of synthetic hydrocarbon fuels from peat
US4678860A (en) 1985-10-04 1987-07-07 Arizona Board Of Regents Process of producing liquid hydrocarbon fuels from biomass
DE3614325A1 (de) 1986-04-28 1987-10-29 Organ Faser Technology Co Verfahren und vorrichtung zur aufbereitung von haushalts-, gewerbe- und anderen dgl. abfaellen
US5104419A (en) * 1990-02-28 1992-04-14 Funk Harald F Solid waste refining and conversion to methanol
US5494653A (en) * 1993-08-27 1996-02-27 Battelle Memorial Institute Method for hot gas conditioning
US5922090A (en) * 1994-03-10 1999-07-13 Ebara Corporation Method and apparatus for treating wastes by gasification
US5847353A (en) * 1995-02-02 1998-12-08 Integrated Environmental Technologies, Llc Methods and apparatus for low NOx emissions during the production of electricity from waste treatment systems
US5798497A (en) 1995-02-02 1998-08-25 Battelle Memorial Institute Tunable, self-powered integrated arc plasma-melter vitrification system for waste treatment and resource recovery
US5666891A (en) 1995-02-02 1997-09-16 Battelle Memorial Institute ARC plasma-melter electro conversion system for waste treatment and resource recovery
US6018471A (en) * 1995-02-02 2000-01-25 Integrated Environmental Technologies Methods and apparatus for treating waste
US5785923A (en) * 1996-03-08 1998-07-28 Battelle Memorial Institute Apparatus for continuous feed material melting
US5707508A (en) 1996-04-18 1998-01-13 Battelle Memorial Institute Apparatus and method for oxidizing organic materials
BR9917251A (pt) * 1999-04-06 2001-12-26 Sasol Tech Pty Ltd Processo para a produção de um combustìvel,nafta sintética, combustìvel de nafta sintética,composição combustìvel, e, depressor do ponto deturvação
US20030083390A1 (en) 2001-10-23 2003-05-01 Shah Lalit S. Fischer-tropsch tail-gas utilization
AU2003215059B2 (en) 2002-02-05 2007-03-22 The Regents Of The University Of California Production of synthetic transportation fuels from carbonaceous materials using self-sustained hydro-gasification
WO2004037717A1 (en) 2002-10-28 2004-05-06 Sasol Technology (Proprietary) Limited Production of synthesis gas and synthesis gas derived products
FR2851570B1 (fr) * 2003-02-24 2007-07-27 Inst Francais Du Petrole Installation et procede de gazeification multi-etapes d'une charge comprenant de la matiere organique
JP5053638B2 (ja) 2003-09-17 2012-10-17 シエル・インターナシヨネイル・リサーチ・マーチヤツピイ・ベー・ウイ 石油誘導ケロシンとフィッシャー・トロプシュ誘導ケロシンとのブレンド
FR2861402B1 (fr) 2003-10-24 2008-09-12 Inst Francais Du Petrole Production de carburants liquides par un enchainement de procedes de traitement d'une charge hydrocarbonee
US7967877B2 (en) * 2003-11-13 2011-06-28 Biomass Worldwide Group Limited Biomass energy product and processing method
JP2006334584A (ja) 2005-06-02 2006-12-14 Toru Ueda 糖化残渣の有効活用を前提としたバイオマス燃料電池発電システム
WO2007005954A1 (en) 2005-07-01 2007-01-11 Purdue Research Foundation Integrated thξrmochemical and biocatalytic energy production apparatus and method
US7644587B2 (en) * 2005-12-21 2010-01-12 Rentech, Inc. Method for providing auxiliary power to an electric power plant using fischer-tropsch technology
JP4783645B2 (ja) 2006-02-08 2011-09-28 Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 ワックスの水素化処理方法
US20070209966A1 (en) 2006-03-07 2007-09-13 Syntroleum Corporation Catalytic distillation process for hydroprocessing Fischer-Tropsch liquids
US8552232B2 (en) * 2006-07-27 2013-10-08 Swift Fuels, Llc Biogenic turbine and diesel fuel
EP2046924A1 (en) 2006-07-27 2009-04-15 Swift Enterprises, Ltd. Renewable engine fuel
FR2904832B1 (fr) 2006-08-08 2012-10-19 Inst Francais Du Petrole Procede de production de gaz de synthese avec conversion de co2 a l'hydrogene
WO2008033812A2 (en) 2006-09-11 2008-03-20 Purdue Research Foundation System and process for producing synthetic liquid hydrocarbon
EP1908815A3 (de) 2006-10-04 2008-08-27 Last Point Ltd. Kraftstoffe und Kraftstoffmischungen mit synthetischen Kohlenwasserstoffen mit hohem Isoparaffin-Anteil
US20080178784A1 (en) * 2007-01-29 2008-07-31 Farone William A Simultaneous Production of Electricity and Liquid Fuels from Municipal Solid Wastes
US7846323B2 (en) 2007-04-06 2010-12-07 Syntroleum Corporation Process for co-producing jet fuel and LPG from renewable sources
JP2008260832A (ja) 2007-04-11 2008-10-30 Micro Energy:Kk 廃棄物再生処理方法及び廃棄物再生処理システム
US8038746B2 (en) 2007-05-04 2011-10-18 Clark Steve L Reduced-emission gasification and oxidation of hydrocarbon materials for liquid fuel production
CA2692380A1 (en) 2007-06-29 2009-01-29 Ted R. Aulich Aviation-grade kerosene from independently produced blendstocks
WO2009009389A2 (en) 2007-07-09 2009-01-15 Range Fuels, Inc. Methods and apparatus for producing alcohols from syngas
BRPI0812629A2 (pt) 2007-07-09 2019-09-24 Range Fuels Inc "método para a produção de gás de síntese, método de formação de gás de síntese, método de produão de um produto, aparelho, método de desvalorização de um material de partida que contém carbono e aparelho para a produção de gás síntese"
FI122786B (fi) 2007-07-20 2012-06-29 Upm Kymmene Oyj Synteettisten hiilivetyketjujen valmistuksessa syntyvän hiilidioksidin käyttö
US20090056225A1 (en) 2007-08-30 2009-03-05 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Process for Introducing Biomass Into a Conventional Refinery
AU2008308477A1 (en) * 2007-10-04 2009-04-09 Bio Architecture Lab, Inc. Biofuel production
US8221513B2 (en) 2008-01-29 2012-07-17 Kellogg Brown & Root Llc Low oxygen carrier fluid with heating value for feed to transport gasification
AR071748A1 (es) 2008-03-13 2010-07-14 Evolution Energy Production Inc Metodos y sistemas para producir biocombustibles y productos bioenergeticos a partir de compuestos xenobioticos
US7888540B2 (en) 2008-04-11 2011-02-15 General Electric Company Integrated system and method for producing fuel composition from biomass
US8212087B2 (en) * 2008-04-30 2012-07-03 Xyleco, Inc. Processing biomass
EP2123736A1 (de) * 2008-05-19 2009-11-25 C.E.-Technology Limited Verfahren zur Herstellung von Dieselkraftstoffen und Flugzeugtreibstoffen aus C1-C5-Alkoholen
JP5483045B2 (ja) 2008-06-20 2014-05-07 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 一酸化炭素と水素からの炭化水素の製造方法
MX2010014190A (es) * 2008-06-26 2011-03-29 Casella Waste Systems Inc Star Materia prima para combustible diseñado.
DE102008032957A1 (de) * 2008-07-12 2010-01-14 Dinano Ecotechnology Llc Verfahren zur Gewinnung von synthetischem Diesel
US8845771B2 (en) 2008-07-23 2014-09-30 Latif Mahjoob System and method for converting solids into fuel
US8624069B2 (en) 2008-08-08 2014-01-07 Afognak Native Corporation Conversion of biomass feedstocks into hydrocarbon liquid transportation fuels
WO2010019935A2 (en) * 2008-08-15 2010-02-18 Brijen Biotech, Llc Refinery process to produce biofuels and bioenergy products from home and municipal solid waste
CN102159684A (zh) * 2008-08-18 2011-08-17 辛吉斯特公司 使用加压多级逐渐扩大流化床气化器将生物质转化为合成气、然后通过氧吹自热重整炉减少甲烷和焦油的方法
US20100270505A1 (en) 2009-04-22 2010-10-28 Range Fuels, Inc. Integrated, high-efficiency processes for biomass conversion to synthesis gas
EP2474592B1 (en) 2009-08-31 2016-10-12 Japan Oil, Gas and Metals National Corporation Method for recovery of liquid hydrocarbon
US8637717B2 (en) 2009-09-04 2014-01-28 Rational Energies, LLC Production of distillate fuels from an integrated municipal solid waste/triglyceride conversion process
US8393558B2 (en) 2009-12-30 2013-03-12 Organic Energy Corporation Mechanized separation and recovery system for solid waste
GB201001920D0 (en) 2010-02-05 2010-03-24 Innospec Ltd Fuel compostions
US11525097B2 (en) 2010-02-08 2022-12-13 Fulcrum Bioenergy, Inc. Feedstock processing systems and methods for producing fischer-tropsch liquids and transportation fuels
US12252655B2 (en) 2010-02-08 2025-03-18 Fulcrum Bioenergy, Inc. Feedstock processing systems and methods for producing Fischer-Tropsch liquids and transportation fuels
US8614257B2 (en) * 2010-02-08 2013-12-24 Fulcrum Bioenergy, Inc. Product recycle loops in process for converting municipal solid waste into ethanol
AU2015402524A1 (en) 2015-07-14 2018-02-08 Fulcrum Bioenergy, Inc. Processes for producing high biogenic concentration Fischer-Tropsch liquids derived from municipal solid wastes (MSW) feedstocks
FI20105391A0 (fi) 2010-04-14 2010-04-14 Preseco Oy Jätteenjalostusmenetelmä
US8373012B2 (en) 2010-05-07 2013-02-12 Gevo, Inc. Renewable jet fuel blendstock from isobutanol
KR101210397B1 (ko) 2010-09-17 2012-12-10 한국화학연구원 합성가스로부터 탄화수소를 제조하기 위한 반응장치
US9115324B2 (en) 2011-02-10 2015-08-25 Expander Energy Inc. Enhancement of Fischer-Tropsch process for hydrocarbon fuel formulation
JP5808559B2 (ja) 2011-03-31 2015-11-10 独立行政法人石油天然ガス・金属鉱物資源機構 炭化水素油の製造方法、フィッシャー・トロプシュ合成反応装置及び炭化水素油の製造システム
BR112013026465B1 (pt) 2011-04-15 2020-01-28 Biogenic Reagents LLC reagente biogênico de alto teor de carbono e processo para preparar o mesmo
US20120291351A1 (en) 2011-05-16 2012-11-22 Lawrence Bool Reforming methane and higher hydrocarbons in syngas streams
US9162231B2 (en) 2011-06-03 2015-10-20 Accordant Energy, Llc Systems and methods for producing engineered fuel feed stocks from waste material
WO2013095772A1 (en) 2011-12-21 2013-06-27 Rentech, Inc. System and method for production of fischer-tropsch synthesis products and power
EP2847127B1 (en) 2012-05-07 2020-10-14 Carbon Technology Holdings, LLC Continuous process for producing biogenic activated carbon
US9006297B2 (en) 2012-06-16 2015-04-14 Robert P. Herrmann Fischer tropsch method for offshore production risers for oil and gas wells
EP2679659B1 (en) 2012-06-29 2016-08-24 Global Gateways Lux HoldCo S.A. Method and plant for production of a fuel gas from waste
US9126204B1 (en) 2013-01-24 2015-09-08 Wm Intellectual Property Holdings L.L.C. Process and system for producing engineered fuel
US9206360B2 (en) 2013-02-12 2015-12-08 Solena Fuels Corporation Producing liquid fuel from organic material such as biomass and waste residues
US20150175414A1 (en) 2013-12-24 2015-06-25 Suresh P. Babu Co-conversion of carbonaceous material and biomass
WO2016011554A1 (en) 2014-07-22 2016-01-28 Iogen Corporation Process for using biogenic carbon dioxide derived from non-fossil organic material
WO2018044913A1 (en) 2016-08-30 2018-03-08 Fuelcell Energy, Inc. System and method for increasing a carbon monoxide content of syngas produced by a steam methane reformer
DE102017005627A1 (de) 2016-10-07 2018-04-12 Lennart Feldmann Verfahren und System zur Verbesserung der Treibhausgas-Emissionsminderungsleistung biogener Kraft-, Heiz- und Brennstoffe und/oder zur Anreicherung landwirtschaftlich genutzter Flächen mit Humus-C

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100022669A1 (en) * 2005-07-06 2010-01-28 Cohn Daniel R Renewable electricity conversion of liquid fuels from hydrocarbon feedstocks
US20100031560A1 (en) * 2008-06-26 2010-02-11 Casella Waste Systems, Inc. Engineered fuel feed stock useful for displacement of coal in coal firing plants
US20120020846A1 (en) * 2010-12-22 2012-01-26 Blevins Randy Integrated biorefinery for production of liquid fuels
US20130090393A1 (en) * 2011-08-04 2013-04-11 Shell Oil Company Process for producing hydrocarbons from syngas
US20130109765A1 (en) * 2011-10-26 2013-05-02 Rentech, Inc. Gasifier fluidization

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2601703B (en) 2022-11-30
US20140107234A1 (en) 2014-04-17
EP3344597A1 (en) 2018-07-11
US8614257B2 (en) 2013-12-24
GB201802132D0 (en) 2018-03-28
US8604088B2 (en) 2013-12-10
US20170369805A1 (en) 2017-12-28
CA2992422A1 (en) 2017-01-19
US20200392420A1 (en) 2020-12-17
GB2615003B (en) 2024-02-28
JP2023073284A (ja) 2023-05-25
JP7105690B2 (ja) 2022-07-25
MX2018000530A (es) 2018-09-06
JP2018532032A (ja) 2018-11-01
US20110201700A1 (en) 2011-08-18
GB2556584B (en) 2022-08-17
HK1252241A1 (zh) 2019-05-24
WO2017039741A1 (en) 2017-03-09
US9738579B2 (en) 2017-08-22
GB2608028A (en) 2022-12-21
AU2022202571A1 (en) 2022-05-12
AU2023201612A1 (en) 2023-04-13
JP7372282B2 (ja) 2023-10-31
US10344232B2 (en) 2019-07-09
JP2018525510A (ja) 2018-09-06
US20150376510A1 (en) 2015-12-31
GB2615037B (en) 2024-03-13
GB202305536D0 (en) 2023-05-31
US10704002B2 (en) 2020-07-07
GB202203360D0 (en) 2022-04-27
JP2021119251A (ja) 2021-08-12
US9458073B2 (en) 2016-10-04
US20180057762A1 (en) 2018-03-01
GB202306338D0 (en) 2023-06-14
AU2015408249A1 (en) 2018-03-15
GB2610152A (en) 2023-02-22
GB202302077D0 (en) 2023-03-29
AU2020286234A1 (en) 2021-01-07
BR112018000836A2 (pt) 2018-09-11
WO2011097648A3 (en) 2011-12-15
GB2605099A (en) 2022-09-21
US20170058222A1 (en) 2017-03-02
GB202211828D0 (en) 2022-09-28
JP7353993B2 (ja) 2023-10-02
GB2612924B (en) 2023-08-09
BR112018004168A2 (pt) 2018-09-25
WO2011097648A2 (en) 2011-08-11
EP2534122A2 (en) 2012-12-19
US20160200993A1 (en) 2016-07-14
US20110201699A1 (en) 2011-08-18
MX2018002109A (es) 2018-07-06
US20230313062A1 (en) 2023-10-05
GB2615003A (en) 2023-07-26
GB202306383D0 (en) 2023-06-14
GB2612924A (en) 2023-05-17
CA2992422C (en) 2024-03-05
US11098258B2 (en) 2021-08-24
JP7064041B2 (ja) 2022-05-09
US8604089B2 (en) 2013-12-10
US20190322954A1 (en) 2019-10-24
JP2021119252A (ja) 2021-08-12
JP7202182B2 (ja) 2023-01-11
US20230287286A1 (en) 2023-09-14
EP3344597A4 (en) 2019-03-20
WO2017011025A1 (en) 2017-01-19
US10975320B2 (en) 2021-04-13
US20110201701A1 (en) 2011-08-18
AU2024204662A1 (en) 2024-07-25
EP2534122A4 (en) 2013-12-18
GB2556584A (en) 2018-05-30
GB2610152B (en) 2023-05-17
GB2605099B (en) 2022-12-14
US20190345400A1 (en) 2019-11-14
GB2615036B (en) 2024-02-28
GB2615037A (en) 2023-07-26
GB202218890D0 (en) 2023-01-25
US20210230491A1 (en) 2021-07-29
GB2601703A (en) 2022-06-08
US10760018B2 (en) 2020-09-01
GB2610152A8 (en) 2023-03-22
US20200332206A1 (en) 2020-10-22
GB2608943A (en) 2023-01-18
US11655426B2 (en) 2023-05-23
US11680215B2 (en) 2023-06-20
US20210380893A1 (en) 2021-12-09
GB202208736D0 (en) 2022-07-27
JP2020073688A (ja) 2020-05-14
US10344233B2 (en) 2019-07-09
US12221587B2 (en) 2025-02-11
GB2615036A (en) 2023-07-26
GB202215181D0 (en) 2022-11-30
GB2608943B (en) 2023-05-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
GB2605099B (en) Processes for producing high biogenic concentration Fischer-Tropsch liquids derived from municipal solid wastes (MSW) feedstocks
IL260170A (en) A system for processing raw material of biological mass
ZA201102387B (en) Methods for producing antibodies from plasma cells
ZA201203717B (en) Assays for the detection of anti-tnf drugs autoantibodies
PL2488636T3 (pl) Sposób oczyszczania cząsteczek adenowirusów z hodowli o wysokim zagęszczeniu komórkowym
IL200919A0 (en) Methods for generation of antibodies
PL2190950T3 (pl) Sposób i urządzenie do wytwarzania ciekłego biopaliwa ze stałej biomasy
EP2396290A4 (en) METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR CONVERTING COMPLEX HYDROCARBON WASTE
ZA201202798B (en) Method for the combined residue gasification of liquid and solid fuels
HK40088460B (en) Processes for producing high biogenic concentration fischer-tropsch liquids derived from municipal solid wastes (msw) feedstocks
HK40088460A (en) Processes for producing high biogenic concentration fischer-tropsch liquids derived from municipal solid wastes (msw) feedstocks
HK40090559B (en) Processes for producing high biogenic concentration fischer-tropsch liquids derived from municipal solid wastes (msw) feedstocks
HK40090559A (en) Processes for producing high biogenic concentration fischer-tropsch liquids derived from municipal solid wastes (msw) feedstocks
HK40086857B (en) Processes for producing high biogenic concentration fischer-tropsch liquids derived from municipal solid wastes (msw) feedstocks
HK40086857A (en) Processes for producing high biogenic concentration fischer-tropsch liquids derived from municipal solid wastes (msw) feedstocks
HK40081645B (en) Processes for producing high biogenic concentration fischer-tropsch liquids derived from municipal solid wastes (msw) feedstocks
HK40077716B (en) Processes for producing high biogenic concentration fischer-tropsch liquids derived from municipal solid wastes (msw) feedstocks
HK40076580B (en) Processes for producing high biogenic concentration fischer-tropsch liquids derived from municipal solid wastes (msw) feedstocks
HK40073372B (en) Processes for producing high biogenic concentration fischer-tropsch liquids derived from municipal solid wastes (msw) feedstocks
HK40088024B (en) Processes for producing high biogenic concentration fischer-tropsch liquids derived from municipal solid wasted (msw) feedstocks
HK40088024A (en) Processes for producing high biogenic concentration fischer-tropsch liquids derived from municipal solid wasted (msw) feedstocks
HK1250240A1 (zh) 从城市固体废物(msw)原料中生产高生物浓度的费-托液体的方法
PL393015A1 (pl) Sposób wytwarzania biogazu z osadów ściekowych
PL391607A1 (pl) Sposób otrzymywania biogazu z osadów ściekowych
PL391339A1 (pl) Reaktor fermentacyjny do prowadzenia procesu fermentacji metanowej materiałów organicznych

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: HK

Ref legal event code: DE

Ref document number: 40076580

Country of ref document: HK