GB2199495A - Suppositories - Google Patents
Suppositories Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB2199495A GB2199495A GB08800044A GB8800044A GB2199495A GB 2199495 A GB2199495 A GB 2199495A GB 08800044 A GB08800044 A GB 08800044A GB 8800044 A GB8800044 A GB 8800044A GB 2199495 A GB2199495 A GB 2199495A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- formulation
- suppository
- cellulose
- hydrocolloid
- amount
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 title claims description 49
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 63
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000416 hydrocolloid Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000002511 suppository base Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 229960000988 nystatin Drugs 0.000 claims description 16
- VQOXZBDYSJBXMA-NQTDYLQESA-N nystatin A1 Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/CC/C=C/C=C/[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](C)OC(=O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)CC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C[C@](O)(C[C@H](O)[C@H]2C(O)=O)O[C@H]2C1 VQOXZBDYSJBXMA-NQTDYLQESA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003429 antifungal agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229960004022 clotrimazole Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- VNFPBHJOKIVQEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N clotrimazole Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1C(N1C=NC=C1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 VNFPBHJOKIVQEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- -1 alkali metal salt Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000227 bioadhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- CEAZRRDELHUEMR-URQXQFDESA-N Gentamicin Chemical compound O1[C@H](C(C)NC)CC[C@@H](N)[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](NC)[C@@](C)(O)CO2)O)[C@H](N)C[C@@H]1N CEAZRRDELHUEMR-URQXQFDESA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930182566 Gentamicin Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- BYBLEWFAAKGYCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Miconazole Chemical compound ClC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1COC(C=1C(=CC(Cl)=CC=1)Cl)CN1C=NC=C1 BYBLEWFAAKGYCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005599 alkyl carboxylate group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960002509 miconazole Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XMAYWYJOQHXEEK-OZXSUGGESA-N (2R,4S)-ketoconazole Chemical compound C1CN(C(=O)C)CCN1C(C=C1)=CC=C1OC[C@@H]1O[C@@](CN2C=NC=C2)(C=2C(=CC(Cl)=CC=2)Cl)OC1 XMAYWYJOQHXEEK-OZXSUGGESA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- APKFDSVGJQXUKY-KKGHZKTASA-N Amphotericin-B Natural products O[C@H]1[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1C=CC=CC=CC=CC=CC=CC=C[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](C)OC(=O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)CC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)C[C@](O)(C[C@H](O)[C@H]2C(O)=O)O[C@H]2C1 APKFDSVGJQXUKY-KKGHZKTASA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000222122 Candida albicans Species 0.000 claims description 2
- IIUZTXTZRGLYTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogriseofulvin Natural products COC1CC(=O)CC(C)C11C(=O)C(C(OC)=CC(OC)=C2Cl)=C2O1 IIUZTXTZRGLYTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 108010026389 Gramicidin Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- UXWOXTQWVMFRSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Griseoviridin Natural products O=C1OC(C)CC=C(C(NCC=CC=CC(O)CC(O)C2)=O)SCC1NC(=O)C1=COC2=N1 UXWOXTQWVMFRSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- DDUHZTYCFQRHIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Negwer: 6874 Natural products COC1=CC(=O)CC(C)C11C(=O)C(C(OC)=CC(OC)=C2Cl)=C2O1 DDUHZTYCFQRHIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930193140 Neomycin Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 108010021006 Tyrothricin Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- APKFDSVGJQXUKY-INPOYWNPSA-N amphotericin B Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](C)OC(=O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)CC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)C[C@](O)(C[C@H](O)[C@H]2C(O)=O)O[C@H]2C1 APKFDSVGJQXUKY-INPOYWNPSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960003942 amphotericin b Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960004905 gramicidin Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- ZWCXYZRRTRDGQE-SORVKSEFSA-N gramicidina Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=3C4=CC=CC=C4NC=3)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=3C4=CC=CC=C4NC=3)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=3C4=CC=CC=C4NC=3)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](NC=O)C(C)C)CC(C)C)C(=O)NCCO)=CNC2=C1 ZWCXYZRRTRDGQE-SORVKSEFSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960002867 griseofulvin Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- DDUHZTYCFQRHIY-RBHXEPJQSA-N griseofulvin Chemical compound COC1=CC(=O)C[C@@H](C)[C@@]11C(=O)C(C(OC)=CC(OC)=C2Cl)=C2O1 DDUHZTYCFQRHIY-RBHXEPJQSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960004125 ketoconazole Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960004927 neomycin Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960003281 tyrothricin Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- NLJVXZFCYKWXLH-DXTIXLATSA-N 3-[(3r,6s,9s,12s,15s,17s,20s,22r,25s,28s)-20-(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-9-(3-aminopropyl)-3,22,25-tribenzyl-15-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-6-(2-methylpropyl)-2,5,8,11,14,18,21,24,27-nonaoxo-12-propan-2-yl-1,4,7,10,13,16,19,23,26-nonazabicyclo[26.3.0]hentriacontan Chemical compound C([C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN)C(=O)N[C@H](C(N[C@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N2CCC[C@H]2C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)N1)=O)CC(C)C)C(C)C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NLJVXZFCYKWXLH-DXTIXLATSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 206010007134 Candida infections Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 201000003984 candidiasis Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 12
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 229920001477 hydrophilic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 5
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 4
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000003346 palm kernel oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000843 anti-fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000032 diagnostic agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940039227 diagnostic agent Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000004379 membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 3
- IAKHMKGGTNLKSZ-INIZCTEOSA-N (S)-colchicine Chemical compound C1([C@@H](NC(C)=O)CC2)=CC(=O)C(OC)=CC=C1C1=C2C=C(OC)C(OC)=C1OC IAKHMKGGTNLKSZ-INIZCTEOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LEZWWPYKPKIXLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-{2-(4-chlorobenzyloxy)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)ethyl}imidazole Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1COC(C=1C(=CC(Cl)=CC=1)Cl)CN1C=NC=C1 LEZWWPYKPKIXLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- ULGZDMOVFRHVEP-RWJQBGPGSA-N Erythromycin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](C)C(=O)O[C@@H]([C@@]([C@H](O)[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](C)C[C@@](C)(O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@@H](C)O2)N(C)C)O)[C@H]1C)(C)O)CC)[C@H]1C[C@@](C)(OC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 ULGZDMOVFRHVEP-RWJQBGPGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 229940110456 cocoa butter Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019868 cocoa butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001338 colchicine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960003957 dexamethasone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UREBDLICKHMUKA-CXSFZGCWSA-N dexamethasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CO)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O UREBDLICKHMUKA-CXSFZGCWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- JRBPAEWTRLWTQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCN JRBPAEWTRLWTQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009510 drug design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003276 erythromycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PROQIPRRNZUXQM-ZXXIGWHRSA-N estriol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@H]([C@H](O)C4)O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 PROQIPRRNZUXQM-ZXXIGWHRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002949 fluorouracil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002791 glucosyl group Chemical group C1([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O1)CO)* 0.000 description 1
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000887 hydrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000890 hydrocortisone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008172 hydrogenated vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003063 hydroxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940031574 hydroxymethyl cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001680 ibuprofen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004716 idoxuridine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000905 indomethacin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000006194 liquid suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- HYYBABOKPJLUIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N mefenamic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(NC=2C(=CC=CC=2)C(O)=O)=C1C HYYBABOKPJLUIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003464 mefenamic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940063559 methacrylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920003145 methacrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl vinyl ether Chemical compound COC=C XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000282 metronidazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VAOCPAMSLUNLGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N metronidazole Chemical compound CC1=NC=C([N+]([O-])=O)N1CCO VAOCPAMSLUNLGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002200 mouth mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960003128 mupirocin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930187697 mupirocin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- DDHVILIIHBIMQU-YJGQQKNPSA-L mupirocin calcium hydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Ca+2].C[C@H](O)[C@H](C)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1C[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C\C(C)=C\C(=O)OCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O)OC1.C[C@H](O)[C@H](C)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1C[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C\C(C)=C\C(=O)OCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O)OC1 DDHVILIIHBIMQU-YJGQQKNPSA-L 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003893 phenacetin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002895 phenylbutazone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VYMDGNCVAMGZFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbutazonum Chemical compound O=C1C(CCCC)C(=O)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 VYMDGNCVAMGZFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001495 poly(sodium acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940068918 polyethylene glycol 400 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000244 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940068968 polysorbate 80 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960005205 prednisolone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OIGNJSKKLXVSLS-VWUMJDOOSA-N prednisolone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 OIGNJSKKLXVSLS-VWUMJDOOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003081 probenecid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DBABZHXKTCFAPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N probenecid Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 DBABZHXKTCFAPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000329 ribavirin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003296 saliva Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium polyacrylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C=C NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RMLUKZWYIKEASN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-amino-9-(2-hydroxyethoxymethyl)purin-6-olate Chemical compound [Na+].O=C1[N-]C(N)=NC2=C1N=CN2COCCO RMLUKZWYIKEASN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- BGRJTUBHPOOWDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulpiride Chemical compound CCN1CCCC1CNC(=O)C1=CC(S(N)(=O)=O)=CC=C1OC BGRJTUBHPOOWDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960004214 tioconazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960005294 triamcinolone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GFNANZIMVAIWHM-OBYCQNJPSA-N triamcinolone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@@]3(F)[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@]([C@H](O)C4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 GFNANZIMVAIWHM-OBYCQNJPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSXRBRIWJGAPDU-BBVRJQLQSA-N tyrocidine A Chemical compound C([C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN)C(=O)N[C@H](C(N[C@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N2CCC[C@H]2C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N1)=O)CC(C)C)C(C)C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 GSXRBRIWJGAPDU-BBVRJQLQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0034—Urogenital system, e.g. vagina, uterus, cervix, penis, scrotum, urethra, bladder; Personal lubricants
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Gynecology & Obstetrics (AREA)
- Reproductive Health (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US131587A | 1987-01-08 | 1987-01-08 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB8800044D0 GB8800044D0 (en) | 1988-02-10 |
| GB2199495A true GB2199495A (en) | 1988-07-13 |
Family
ID=21695411
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB08800044A Pending GB2199495A (en) | 1987-01-08 | 1988-01-04 | Suppositories |
Country Status (12)
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0359402A3 (en) * | 1988-08-16 | 1990-04-11 | Ortho Pharmaceutical Corporation | Long lasting contraceptive suppository composition and methods of use |
| GR1000603B (el) * | 1989-08-16 | 1992-08-26 | Ortho Pharma Corp | Μακρας διαρκειας αντισυλληπτικη συνθεσις υποθετου και μεθοδοι χρησεως. |
| WO1993002662A1 (en) * | 1991-07-26 | 1993-02-18 | L.C. Pharchem Ltd. | Antiviral pharmaceutical compositions for vaginal administration |
| EP0587431A1 (en) * | 1992-09-10 | 1994-03-16 | McNEIL-PPC, INC. | Bioerodible contraceptive suppository |
| EP0664130A4 (en) * | 1991-10-25 | 1994-07-25 | Senju Pharma Co | External preparation for the treatment of hemorhoidal diseases. |
| RU2139707C1 (ru) * | 1996-12-24 | 1999-10-20 | ОАО Нижегородский химико-фармацевтический завод | Суппозитории, обладающие противогрибковым действием (варианты) |
| US7456207B2 (en) * | 2003-09-25 | 2008-11-25 | Teva Pharmaceuticals Usa, Inc. | Vaginal pharmaceutical compositions and methods for preparing them |
| EP2100612A2 (en) | 2003-07-16 | 2009-09-16 | Italfarmaco, S.A. | Semi-solid mucoadhesive formulations |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1990007325A1 (en) * | 1988-12-30 | 1990-07-12 | Edko Trading And Representation Company Limited | A pessary containing antibacterial drugs |
| JPH0692317B2 (ja) * | 1990-08-06 | 1994-11-16 | 龍也 橋岡 | 肛門用外用薬剤 |
| US5510387A (en) * | 1992-11-16 | 1996-04-23 | Nikolai Borisovich Leonidov | Antimicrobial interferon-inducing medicament |
| WO1994010977A1 (en) * | 1992-11-16 | 1994-05-26 | Leonidov Nikolai B | Anti-microbial and interferon-inducing pharmaceutical compound |
| GR940100370A (el) * | 1993-07-28 | 1994-07-26 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Products Inc. | Μια σπερμοκτονος λιπαντικη αντι-ιου συνθεση και μεθοδος χρησης της. |
| DE19756314C2 (de) * | 1997-12-12 | 2000-06-29 | Roland Bodmeier | Zubereitung mit verlängerter Verweildauer am Applikationsort |
| MX2020011523A (es) * | 2020-10-29 | 2022-05-02 | Exeltis Pharma Mexico S A De C V | Composicion farmaceutica adecuada para administracion vaginal en forma de ovulos y uso de la misma. |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1916084A1 (de) * | 1968-03-28 | 1969-10-16 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Kk | Suppositorien mit Wasser als Vehiculm |
| GB1593261A (en) * | 1976-07-23 | 1981-07-15 | Inveresk Res Int | Controlled release suppository |
| JPS5625109A (en) * | 1979-08-07 | 1981-03-10 | Dia Seiyaku:Kk | Gelled drug for rectal infusion |
| FR2542616B1 (fr) * | 1983-03-17 | 1987-07-31 | Unilever Nv | Composition pour le traitement des muqueuses a base d'un antibiotique et d'un hydrocolloide formateur de gel |
| US4542020A (en) * | 1984-08-17 | 1985-09-17 | E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc. | Long-lasting adhesive antifungal suppositories |
| NL8500724A (nl) * | 1985-03-13 | 1986-10-01 | Univ Groningen | Inrichtingen voor geregelde afgifte van werkzame stoffen, alsmede werkwijze ter vervaardiging daarvan. |
| US4699776A (en) * | 1985-06-28 | 1987-10-13 | R. P. Scherer Corporation | Suppositories containing analgesics, antipyretics or anti-inflammatory agents |
| GB8520664D0 (en) * | 1985-08-17 | 1985-09-25 | Euro Celtique Sa | Suppository |
-
1987
- 1987-11-26 NZ NZ222698A patent/NZ222698A/xx unknown
- 1987-12-02 ZA ZA879060A patent/ZA879060B/xx unknown
- 1987-12-08 NL NL8702956A patent/NL8702956A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1987-12-17 AU AU82644/87A patent/AU614069B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1987-12-17 CH CH4933/87A patent/CH674463A5/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1988
- 1988-01-04 GB GB08800044A patent/GB2199495A/en active Pending
- 1988-01-07 BE BE8800012A patent/BE1000266A5/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-01-07 IT IT8819014A patent/IT1215667B/it active
- 1988-01-07 DE DE3800256A patent/DE3800256A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1988-01-07 SE SE8800025A patent/SE8800025L/ not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-01-08 JP JP63003032A patent/JPS63174923A/ja active Pending
- 1988-01-08 FR FR888800147A patent/FR2609391B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0359402A3 (en) * | 1988-08-16 | 1990-04-11 | Ortho Pharmaceutical Corporation | Long lasting contraceptive suppository composition and methods of use |
| GR1000603B (el) * | 1989-08-16 | 1992-08-26 | Ortho Pharma Corp | Μακρας διαρκειας αντισυλληπτικη συνθεσις υποθετου και μεθοδοι χρησεως. |
| WO1993002662A1 (en) * | 1991-07-26 | 1993-02-18 | L.C. Pharchem Ltd. | Antiviral pharmaceutical compositions for vaginal administration |
| EP0664130A4 (en) * | 1991-10-25 | 1994-07-25 | Senju Pharma Co | External preparation for the treatment of hemorhoidal diseases. |
| EP0587431A1 (en) * | 1992-09-10 | 1994-03-16 | McNEIL-PPC, INC. | Bioerodible contraceptive suppository |
| AU681086B2 (en) * | 1992-09-10 | 1997-08-21 | Mcneil-Ppc, Inc. | Bioerodible contraceptive suppository |
| AU717631B2 (en) * | 1992-09-10 | 2000-03-30 | Mcneil-Ppc, Inc. | Bioerodible contraceptive suppository |
| RU2139707C1 (ru) * | 1996-12-24 | 1999-10-20 | ОАО Нижегородский химико-фармацевтический завод | Суппозитории, обладающие противогрибковым действием (варианты) |
| EP2100612A2 (en) | 2003-07-16 | 2009-09-16 | Italfarmaco, S.A. | Semi-solid mucoadhesive formulations |
| US8663688B2 (en) | 2003-07-16 | 2014-03-04 | Itf Research Pharma, S.L.U. | Semi-solid mucoadhesive formulations |
| US7456207B2 (en) * | 2003-09-25 | 2008-11-25 | Teva Pharmaceuticals Usa, Inc. | Vaginal pharmaceutical compositions and methods for preparing them |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU614069B2 (en) | 1991-08-22 |
| SE8800025L (sv) | 1988-07-09 |
| DE3800256A1 (de) | 1988-07-21 |
| GB8800044D0 (en) | 1988-02-10 |
| BE1000266A5 (fr) | 1988-09-27 |
| IT1215667B (it) | 1990-02-22 |
| JPS63174923A (ja) | 1988-07-19 |
| ZA879060B (en) | 1988-05-26 |
| NL8702956A (nl) | 1988-08-01 |
| FR2609391A1 (fr) | 1988-07-15 |
| SE8800025D0 (sv) | 1988-01-07 |
| CH674463A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1990-06-15 |
| NZ222698A (en) | 1990-02-26 |
| IT8819014A0 (it) | 1988-01-07 |
| FR2609391B1 (fr) | 1991-02-15 |
| AU8264487A (en) | 1988-07-14 |
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