GB213948A - Improvements in and relating to fuels for internal combustion engines - Google Patents

Improvements in and relating to fuels for internal combustion engines

Info

Publication number
GB213948A
GB213948A GB3380222A GB3380222A GB213948A GB 213948 A GB213948 A GB 213948A GB 3380222 A GB3380222 A GB 3380222A GB 3380222 A GB3380222 A GB 3380222A GB 213948 A GB213948 A GB 213948A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
ether
tar
oil
litres
per cent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3380222A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
COUNT JEAN FELIX PAUL de la RI
Original Assignee
COUNT JEAN FELIX PAUL de la RI
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by COUNT JEAN FELIX PAUL de la RI filed Critical COUNT JEAN FELIX PAUL de la RI
Priority to GB3380222A priority Critical patent/GB213948A/en
Publication of GB213948A publication Critical patent/GB213948A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/182—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
    • C10L1/183—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof at least one hydroxy group bound to an aromatic carbon atom
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/185—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Aldehydes; Ketones
    • C10L1/1852—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Orthoesters

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)

Abstract

Liquid fuel for internal-combustion engines consists of a considerable proportion of constituents boiling above 160 DEG C., liquid hydrocarbon boiling below 150 DEG C., a small proportion of an ether, and a sufficient proportion of a phenolic body to retain the ether in the mixture. The heavier portions of crude petroleum, coal tar, brown coal tar, shale oil, shale tar, peat tar, and wood tar are specified as suitable materials of high boiling point; petrol, benzine, benzol, hydrogenated hydrocarbons such as those sold under the registered Trade Marks "Tetraline" and "Dekaline," and hydrogenated naphthols are suitable lighter hydrocarbons. 30-80 per cent of heavier oil, 3-8 per cent of phenol or cresol, and 2-10 per cent of methyl or ethyl ether are normally employed. The ether and phenolic body may be first mixed to form molecular or addition compounds and added as such to the hydrocarbon. If phenols are already present in the oil used the quantity added is correspondingly reduced. In an example 60 litres of brown coal tar oil, 40 litres of benzine, 5 litres of ether, and 3-8 of phenol or cresol are used.
GB3380222A 1922-12-11 1922-12-11 Improvements in and relating to fuels for internal combustion engines Expired GB213948A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB3380222A GB213948A (en) 1922-12-11 1922-12-11 Improvements in and relating to fuels for internal combustion engines

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB3380222A GB213948A (en) 1922-12-11 1922-12-11 Improvements in and relating to fuels for internal combustion engines

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB213948A true GB213948A (en) 1924-04-11

Family

ID=10357620

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3380222A Expired GB213948A (en) 1922-12-11 1922-12-11 Improvements in and relating to fuels for internal combustion engines

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB213948A (en)

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