GB374481A - Improved fuels for internal combustion engines - Google Patents

Improved fuels for internal combustion engines

Info

Publication number
GB374481A
GB374481A GB4420/31A GB442031A GB374481A GB 374481 A GB374481 A GB 374481A GB 4420/31 A GB4420/31 A GB 4420/31A GB 442031 A GB442031 A GB 442031A GB 374481 A GB374481 A GB 374481A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
nitrate
fuel oil
internal combustion
combustion engines
oils
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB4420/31A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to GB10351/27A priority Critical patent/GB294129A/en
Priority to GB4882/30A priority patent/GB354398A/en
Application filed by Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd filed Critical Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority to GB4420/31A priority patent/GB374481A/en
Priority to DEH126140D priority patent/DE564899C/en
Priority to FR730238D priority patent/FR730238A/en
Publication of GB374481A publication Critical patent/GB374481A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/23—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one nitrogen-to-oxygen bond, e.g. nitro-compounds, nitrates, nitrites
    • C10L1/231—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one nitrogen-to-oxygen bond, e.g. nitro-compounds, nitrates, nitrites nitro compounds; nitrates; nitrites
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/02—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/1811—Organic compounds containing oxygen peroxides; ozonides

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

Fuel for Diesel engines consists of heavy fuel oil and a small percentage of an alkyl nitrate having 2-4 carbon atoms. The nitrate may be added alone or as a solution, e.g. in fuel oil, turpentine, petrol, alcohol, acetone, or ether, and may be injected into the cylinder in advance of the fuel oil, e.g. with the intake air, continuously or intermittently. In an example, creosote oil mixtures or heavy oils from the hydrogenation of coal with an addition of 2,5 per cent of ethyl nitrate are used. Specifications 294,129, [Class 91, Oils &c.], and 354,398 are referred to.
GB4420/31A 1927-04-14 1931-02-12 Improved fuels for internal combustion engines Expired GB374481A (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB10351/27A GB294129A (en) 1927-04-14 1927-04-14 Improvements in or relating to fuels for internal combustion engines
GB4882/30A GB354398A (en) 1927-04-14 1930-02-13 Improvements relating to fuel for internal combustion engines
GB4420/31A GB374481A (en) 1927-04-14 1931-02-12 Improved fuels for internal combustion engines
DEH126140D DE564899C (en) 1927-04-14 1931-03-26 Process for producing a fuel for internal combustion engines with compression ignition
FR730238D FR730238A (en) 1927-04-14 1932-01-20 Fuel for internal combustion engines

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB10351/27A GB294129A (en) 1927-04-14 1927-04-14 Improvements in or relating to fuels for internal combustion engines
GB4882/30A GB354398A (en) 1927-04-14 1930-02-13 Improvements relating to fuel for internal combustion engines
GB4420/31A GB374481A (en) 1927-04-14 1931-02-12 Improved fuels for internal combustion engines
DEH126140D DE564899C (en) 1927-04-14 1931-03-26 Process for producing a fuel for internal combustion engines with compression ignition

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB374481A true GB374481A (en) 1932-06-13

Family

ID=9785603

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB10351/27A Expired GB294129A (en) 1927-04-14 1927-04-14 Improvements in or relating to fuels for internal combustion engines
GB4882/30A Expired GB354398A (en) 1927-04-14 1930-02-13 Improvements relating to fuel for internal combustion engines
GB4420/31A Expired GB374481A (en) 1927-04-14 1931-02-12 Improved fuels for internal combustion engines

Family Applications Before (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB10351/27A Expired GB294129A (en) 1927-04-14 1927-04-14 Improvements in or relating to fuels for internal combustion engines
GB4882/30A Expired GB354398A (en) 1927-04-14 1930-02-13 Improvements relating to fuel for internal combustion engines

Country Status (3)

Country Link
DE (1) DE564899C (en)
FR (1) FR730238A (en)
GB (3) GB294129A (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2934047A (en) * 1951-08-13 1960-04-26 Sinclair Refining Co Operation of internal combustion engines of the compression ignition type
US2912313A (en) * 1956-03-30 1959-11-10 Ethyl Corp Diesel fuel
EP0313696A1 (en) * 1987-10-28 1989-05-03 Mobil Oil Corporation Diesel fuel with improved cetane number and containing polynitrate esters and stabilizers
CA2078844A1 (en) * 1991-10-08 1993-04-09 Lawrence J. Cunningham Fuel compositions

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB354398A (en) 1931-08-13
DE564899C (en) 1932-11-24
GB294129A (en) 1928-07-16
FR730238A (en) 1932-08-09

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