GB213363A - Improvements in or relating to carbonisation and/or gasification of fuels - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to carbonisation and/or gasification of fuelsInfo
- Publication number
- GB213363A GB213363A GB164623A GB164623A GB213363A GB 213363 A GB213363 A GB 213363A GB 164623 A GB164623 A GB 164623A GB 164623 A GB164623 A GB 164623A GB 213363 A GB213363 A GB 213363A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- gases
- heating
- stage
- retorts
- charge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B1/00—Retorts
- C10B1/02—Stationary retorts
- C10B1/04—Vertical retorts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
213,363. Davies, W. E. Jan. 18, 1923. Coking processes.-The charge is divided into zones or stages and heated externally or internally on one side only, and the distillation products are withdrawn separately from each stage from the cooler side of the retorts. Gases such as flue gases, steam, hydrogen, oxygen, air, inert gases, carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide or hydrocarbons may be introduced and the heating may be a combination of external and internal means. The heating wall serves to preheat the gases introduced which are passed transversely across the charge, the combustion gases being used first for external heating and then for internal heating by passage through the charge. In addition to a pre-drying zone a zone of preliminary intensive heat treatment is employed to facilitate coking and to which pitch or tar may be supplied. The vapours from the first stage of 450 to 600‹ C. are forced downwards into and cracked in the bottom part of this zone and in a second stage of 550 to 750‹ C. a. coked mass is obtained which passes into the third stage in which superheated steam is used to generate water gas. In a fourth stage a lower grade water gas is obtained which may be used for heating the retorts. Suitable apparatus comprises two retorts 1 with heating zones 3, 3<a>, 3<b> and enclosing with their non- heated sides gas offtakes 2, 2<a>, 2<b>. Gas and air for combustion enter by openings 4, 5 respectively and the combustion products pass through flues 6 to flues 7, 8 a portion of the gas passing through inclined openings 9 through the charge to the outlets 10 and the waste gases from flue 8 are led to the chimney. The extraneous gases passed through the retorts take the same path as the heating gases. Specifications 136,880 and 165,825 are referred to.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB164623A GB213363A (en) | 1923-01-18 | 1923-01-18 | Improvements in or relating to carbonisation and/or gasification of fuels |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB164623A GB213363A (en) | 1923-01-18 | 1923-01-18 | Improvements in or relating to carbonisation and/or gasification of fuels |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB213363A true GB213363A (en) | 1924-04-03 |
Family
ID=9725551
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB164623A Expired GB213363A (en) | 1923-01-18 | 1923-01-18 | Improvements in or relating to carbonisation and/or gasification of fuels |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB213363A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE740510C (en) * | 1940-06-02 | 1943-10-22 | Kurt Beuthner | Vertical chamber furnace for distilling coal |
CN102533291A (en) * | 2011-11-23 | 2012-07-04 | 杜克镛 | Self-heating straw carbonization furnace |
-
1923
- 1923-01-18 GB GB164623A patent/GB213363A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE740510C (en) * | 1940-06-02 | 1943-10-22 | Kurt Beuthner | Vertical chamber furnace for distilling coal |
CN102533291A (en) * | 2011-11-23 | 2012-07-04 | 杜克镛 | Self-heating straw carbonization furnace |
CN102533291B (en) * | 2011-11-23 | 2014-10-08 | 杜克镛 | Self-heating straw carbonization furnace |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
GB286404A (en) | Improvements relating to the distillation of carbonaceous or bituminous substances | |
GB213363A (en) | Improvements in or relating to carbonisation and/or gasification of fuels | |
US1538954A (en) | Method of distilling shale and similar bituminous fuels | |
US1808672A (en) | Process of producing mixed water gas and coal gas | |
US1414401A (en) | Process for the destructive distillation of coal and other material | |
US973044A (en) | Art of operating retort coke-ovens. | |
US1894691A (en) | Destructive distillation of carbonaceous material | |
US1157089A (en) | Method of making gas. | |
US790113A (en) | Process of obtaining producer-gas. | |
SU51891A1 (en) | Vertical gas stove | |
US1837226A (en) | Manufacture of fuel gas | |
GB306614A (en) | Gas producers | |
US1806146A (en) | Apparatus and process for coking liquefiable carbonaceous materials | |
GB242622A (en) | Improvements in or relating to the carbonisation of coal | |
US87156A (en) | Improvement in the manufacture of gas for fuel | |
US216612A (en) | Improvement in processes and apparatus for the manufacture of gas | |
US1532300A (en) | Continuous process of making coke and illuminating gas | |
US839939A (en) | Apparatus for making gas and coking. | |
GB461402A (en) | Process for the production of a gas of definite stoichiometric composition by the carbonisation of fuels | |
GB351494A (en) | Improvements in gas generators | |
GB272822A (en) | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of illuminating and industrial gases | |
US1937580A (en) | Gas making apparatus | |
SU58042A2 (en) | Combined Regenerative Coke Furnace | |
GB488567A (en) | Process of and apparatus for the continuous heat treatment of solid carbonaceous fuels | |
GB244337A (en) | Improved process of and apparatus for producing coke, gas and tar from solid fuel |