GB1584055A - Cementitous composition - Google Patents
Cementitous composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB1584055A GB1584055A GB28939/77A GB2893977A GB1584055A GB 1584055 A GB1584055 A GB 1584055A GB 28939/77 A GB28939/77 A GB 28939/77A GB 2893977 A GB2893977 A GB 2893977A GB 1584055 A GB1584055 A GB 1584055A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- clay
- cement
- dry weight
- composition
- mixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 4
- ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N polynoxylin Chemical compound O=C.NC(N)=O ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920003180 amino resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;sodium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Al+3] ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000867 polyelectrolyte Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001388 sodium aluminate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 159000000013 aluminium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical group O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000978776 Senegalia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- XFWJKVMFIVXPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;oxido(oxo)alumane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Al]=O.[O-][Al]=O XFWJKVMFIVXPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B2103/0004—Compounds chosen for the nature of their cations
- C04B2103/0005—Organic ammonium compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B2103/0068—Ingredients with a function or property not provided for elsewhere in C04B2103/00
- C04B2103/0094—Agents for altering or buffering the pH; Ingredients characterised by their pH
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7621522A FR2358368A1 (fr) | 1976-07-13 | 1976-07-13 | Perfectionnements aux mortiers d'argile-ciment, a leurs procedes de preparation et de mise en oeuvre et aux produits obtenus a l'aide de ces mortiers |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1584055A true GB1584055A (en) | 1981-02-04 |
Family
ID=9175703
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB28939/77A Expired GB1584055A (en) | 1976-07-13 | 1977-07-11 | Cementitous composition |
Country Status (16)
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2181726A (en) * | 1985-10-18 | 1987-04-29 | Redland Technology Ltd | Cementitious compositions |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GR68707B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1978-10-25 | 1982-02-02 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | |
| CH645605A5 (de) * | 1980-02-22 | 1984-10-15 | Ametex Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung einer faserverstaerkten, hydraulisch abbindenden zusammensetzung, die nach diesem verfahren hergestellte zusammensetzung und verwendung derselben. |
| DE3107852A1 (de) * | 1981-03-02 | 1982-09-16 | Sika AG, vorm. Kaspar Winkler & Co., 8048 Zürich | Verfahren zur herstellung von hochkonzentrierten, niedrigviskosen, waessrigen loesungen von melamin/aldehydharzen |
| DE3107853A1 (de) * | 1981-03-02 | 1982-09-16 | Sika AG, vorm. Kaspar Winkler & Co., 8048 Zürich | Verfahren zur herstellung von hochkonzentrierten, niedrigviskosen, waessrigen loesungen von n-modifizierten melamin/aldehydharzen |
| JPS61164732U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1985-04-02 | 1986-10-13 | ||
| DE3637946A1 (de) * | 1986-11-07 | 1988-05-19 | Klaus Zawisla Gmbh & Co Kg | Verfahren zum sanieren eines brunnens |
| JPH02288422A (ja) * | 1989-04-27 | 1990-11-28 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | データ圧縮方法 |
| DE19538821A1 (de) * | 1995-03-31 | 1996-10-02 | Sueddeutsche Kalkstickstoff | Kondensationsprodukte auf Basis von Amino-s-triazinen und deren Verwendung |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4937928A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1972-08-14 | 1974-04-09 | ||
| DE2301435B2 (de) * | 1973-01-12 | 1976-07-29 | Ardex Chemie Gmbh Chemische Fabrik Witten, 5810 Witten-Annen | Verwendung einer moertelmischung fuer die herstellung von estrichen als spachtelmasse |
| DE2322845B2 (de) * | 1973-05-07 | 1978-10-26 | Martin-Marietta Corp., New York, N.Y. (V.St.A.) | Zusatzmischung zur Verwendung in hydraulischen Zementmischungen und Verfahren zur Beschleunigung der Härtung einer hydraulischen Zementmischung |
-
1976
- 1976-07-13 FR FR7621522A patent/FR2358368A1/fr active Granted
-
1977
- 1977-06-20 IT IT24848/77A patent/IT1080206B/it active
- 1977-06-30 DE DE2729528A patent/DE2729528C2/de not_active Expired
- 1977-07-06 CH CH831277A patent/CH622758A5/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-07-07 IE IE1411/77A patent/IE45252B1/en unknown
- 1977-07-08 JP JP52081874A patent/JPS5817139B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1977-07-11 LU LU77729A patent/LU77729A1/xx unknown
- 1977-07-11 GB GB28939/77A patent/GB1584055A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-07-11 OA OA56220A patent/OA05705A/xx unknown
- 1977-07-11 NL NL7707701A patent/NL7707701A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-07-11 PL PL1977199528A patent/PL116820B1/pl unknown
- 1977-07-12 SE SE7708097A patent/SE426691B/xx unknown
- 1977-07-12 DK DK316977A patent/DK316977A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-07-12 CA CA282,579A patent/CA1084644A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-07-13 ES ES460941A patent/ES460941A1/es not_active Expired
- 1977-07-13 BE BE179301A patent/BE856767A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2181726A (en) * | 1985-10-18 | 1987-04-29 | Redland Technology Ltd | Cementitious compositions |
| GB2181726B (en) * | 1985-10-18 | 1989-10-18 | Redland Technology Ltd | Cementitious compositions and products |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2729528C2 (de) | 1983-03-10 |
| JPS5817139B2 (ja) | 1983-04-05 |
| FR2358368B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1982-11-12 |
| ES460941A1 (es) | 1978-08-01 |
| IE45252L (en) | 1978-01-13 |
| LU77729A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1978-02-02 |
| SE7708097L (sv) | 1978-01-14 |
| JPS539830A (en) | 1978-01-28 |
| CH622758A5 (en) | 1981-04-30 |
| OA05705A (fr) | 1981-05-31 |
| DE2729528A1 (de) | 1978-01-19 |
| PL116820B1 (en) | 1981-06-30 |
| CA1084644A (en) | 1980-08-26 |
| IE45252B1 (en) | 1982-07-14 |
| DK316977A (da) | 1978-01-14 |
| SE426691B (sv) | 1983-02-07 |
| BE856767A (fr) | 1978-01-13 |
| IT1080206B (it) | 1985-05-16 |
| NL7707701A (nl) | 1978-01-17 |
| PL199528A1 (pl) | 1978-02-27 |
| FR2358368A1 (fr) | 1978-02-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |