CA1084644A - Clay-cement mortars and to the products made with said mortars - Google Patents
Clay-cement mortars and to the products made with said mortarsInfo
- Publication number
- CA1084644A CA1084644A CA282,579A CA282579A CA1084644A CA 1084644 A CA1084644 A CA 1084644A CA 282579 A CA282579 A CA 282579A CA 1084644 A CA1084644 A CA 1084644A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- clay
- cement
- dry weight
- mortar
- group
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N polynoxylin Chemical compound O=C.NC(N)=O ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 sodium aluminates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009795 derivation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000867 polyelectrolyte Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 6
- 239000008394 flocculating agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229920003180 amino resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 159000000013 aluminium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLQUFIHWVLZVTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbosulfan Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)SN(C)C(=O)OC1=CC=CC2=C1OC(C)(C)C2 JLQUFIHWVLZVTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011008 sodium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019351 sodium silicates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical class [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B2103/0004—Compounds chosen for the nature of their cations
- C04B2103/0005—Organic ammonium compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B2103/0068—Ingredients with a function or property not provided for elsewhere in C04B2103/00
- C04B2103/0094—Agents for altering or buffering the pH; Ingredients characterised by their pH
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7621522 | 1976-07-13 | ||
| FR7621522A FR2358368A1 (fr) | 1976-07-13 | 1976-07-13 | Perfectionnements aux mortiers d'argile-ciment, a leurs procedes de preparation et de mise en oeuvre et aux produits obtenus a l'aide de ces mortiers |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1084644A true CA1084644A (en) | 1980-08-26 |
Family
ID=9175703
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA282,579A Expired CA1084644A (en) | 1976-07-13 | 1977-07-12 | Clay-cement mortars and to the products made with said mortars |
Country Status (16)
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GR68707B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1978-10-25 | 1982-02-02 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | |
| CH645605A5 (de) * | 1980-02-22 | 1984-10-15 | Ametex Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung einer faserverstaerkten, hydraulisch abbindenden zusammensetzung, die nach diesem verfahren hergestellte zusammensetzung und verwendung derselben. |
| DE3107852A1 (de) * | 1981-03-02 | 1982-09-16 | Sika AG, vorm. Kaspar Winkler & Co., 8048 Zürich | Verfahren zur herstellung von hochkonzentrierten, niedrigviskosen, waessrigen loesungen von melamin/aldehydharzen |
| DE3107853A1 (de) * | 1981-03-02 | 1982-09-16 | Sika AG, vorm. Kaspar Winkler & Co., 8048 Zürich | Verfahren zur herstellung von hochkonzentrierten, niedrigviskosen, waessrigen loesungen von n-modifizierten melamin/aldehydharzen |
| JPS61164732U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1985-04-02 | 1986-10-13 | ||
| GB8525723D0 (en) * | 1985-10-18 | 1985-11-20 | Redland Technology Ltd | Cementitious compositions |
| DE3637946A1 (de) * | 1986-11-07 | 1988-05-19 | Klaus Zawisla Gmbh & Co Kg | Verfahren zum sanieren eines brunnens |
| JPH02288422A (ja) * | 1989-04-27 | 1990-11-28 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | データ圧縮方法 |
| DE19538821A1 (de) * | 1995-03-31 | 1996-10-02 | Sueddeutsche Kalkstickstoff | Kondensationsprodukte auf Basis von Amino-s-triazinen und deren Verwendung |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4937928A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1972-08-14 | 1974-04-09 | ||
| DE2301435B2 (de) * | 1973-01-12 | 1976-07-29 | Ardex Chemie Gmbh Chemische Fabrik Witten, 5810 Witten-Annen | Verwendung einer moertelmischung fuer die herstellung von estrichen als spachtelmasse |
| DE2322845B2 (de) * | 1973-05-07 | 1978-10-26 | Martin-Marietta Corp., New York, N.Y. (V.St.A.) | Zusatzmischung zur Verwendung in hydraulischen Zementmischungen und Verfahren zur Beschleunigung der Härtung einer hydraulischen Zementmischung |
-
1976
- 1976-07-13 FR FR7621522A patent/FR2358368A1/fr active Granted
-
1977
- 1977-06-20 IT IT24848/77A patent/IT1080206B/it active
- 1977-06-30 DE DE2729528A patent/DE2729528C2/de not_active Expired
- 1977-07-06 CH CH831277A patent/CH622758A5/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-07-07 IE IE1411/77A patent/IE45252B1/en unknown
- 1977-07-08 JP JP52081874A patent/JPS5817139B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1977-07-11 NL NL7707701A patent/NL7707701A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-07-11 OA OA56220A patent/OA05705A/xx unknown
- 1977-07-11 PL PL1977199528A patent/PL116820B1/pl unknown
- 1977-07-11 LU LU77729A patent/LU77729A1/xx unknown
- 1977-07-11 GB GB28939/77A patent/GB1584055A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-07-12 DK DK316977A patent/DK316977A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-07-12 CA CA282,579A patent/CA1084644A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-07-12 SE SE7708097A patent/SE426691B/xx unknown
- 1977-07-13 ES ES460941A patent/ES460941A1/es not_active Expired
- 1977-07-13 BE BE179301A patent/BE856767A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS539830A (en) | 1978-01-28 |
| FR2358368B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1982-11-12 |
| NL7707701A (nl) | 1978-01-17 |
| BE856767A (fr) | 1978-01-13 |
| DE2729528A1 (de) | 1978-01-19 |
| DE2729528C2 (de) | 1983-03-10 |
| SE426691B (sv) | 1983-02-07 |
| SE7708097L (sv) | 1978-01-14 |
| IT1080206B (it) | 1985-05-16 |
| PL199528A1 (pl) | 1978-02-27 |
| JPS5817139B2 (ja) | 1983-04-05 |
| IE45252B1 (en) | 1982-07-14 |
| CH622758A5 (en) | 1981-04-30 |
| IE45252L (en) | 1978-01-13 |
| OA05705A (fr) | 1981-05-31 |
| FR2358368A1 (fr) | 1978-02-10 |
| DK316977A (da) | 1978-01-14 |
| LU77729A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1978-02-02 |
| PL116820B1 (en) | 1981-06-30 |
| GB1584055A (en) | 1981-02-04 |
| ES460941A1 (es) | 1978-08-01 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US4676317A (en) | Method of reducing fluid loss in cement compositions which may contain substantial salt concentrations | |
| US5575841A (en) | Cementitious materials | |
| US4703801A (en) | Method of reducing fluid loss in cement compositions which may contain substantial salt concentrations | |
| RU2167839C2 (ru) | Добавка с обработанной поверхностью к бетонной смеси с портландцементом | |
| KR100309912B1 (ko) | 경화 조성물 제조방법 | |
| CA1084644A (en) | Clay-cement mortars and to the products made with said mortars | |
| JPS5924759B2 (ja) | セメント系硬化物の表面層改質剤 | |
| US4522878A (en) | Material having high mechanical strength and density close to unity, the manufacture and uses thereof | |
| KR101964235B1 (ko) | 습윤 바탕면용 속경화 바탕안정제와 이의 제조방법 및 그 시공방법 | |
| US4110499A (en) | Fired clay pillows and structures made therewith | |
| CN1084837A (zh) | 大流动度，微膨胀水泥灌浆材料 | |
| CA1264536A (en) | Process for consolidating soils | |
| US5043019A (en) | Sealant for concrete or cinder block walls | |
| US4349637A (en) | Alumina binder for fiber containing alumina | |
| KR102296264B1 (ko) | 해양 구조물을 위한 친환경 콘크리트 조성물 | |
| US4309325A (en) | Clay-cement mortars and to the product made with said mortars | |
| SU1006713A1 (ru) | Дисперсноармированный тампонажный раствор дл цементировани скважин и способ его получени | |
| Yakovlev et al. | Intumescent fireproof coating based on water glass | |
| KR20030029419A (ko) | 건축구조용 내화 보강재 및 이의 제조방법 | |
| RU2007375C1 (ru) | Композиция для пропитки бетона | |
| SU1129190A1 (ru) | Бетонна смесь | |
| JPH1112978A (ja) | 鉱物質繊維板の製造方法 | |
| RU2104372C1 (ru) | Способ получения защитного покрытия поверхностей стен зданий | |
| KR810000123B1 (ko) | 석면을 이용한 경량골재의 제조방법 | |
| SU1399451A1 (ru) | Полимерный тампонажный состав |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |