GB1532616A - Photo-voltaic power generating means and methods - Google Patents

Photo-voltaic power generating means and methods

Info

Publication number
GB1532616A
GB1532616A GB22719/77A GB2271977A GB1532616A GB 1532616 A GB1532616 A GB 1532616A GB 22719/77 A GB22719/77 A GB 22719/77A GB 2271977 A GB2271977 A GB 2271977A GB 1532616 A GB1532616 A GB 1532616A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
conductor
semi
transparent
electro
layers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB22719/77A
Other languages
English (en)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MONSOLAR Inc
Original Assignee
MONSOLAR Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MONSOLAR Inc filed Critical MONSOLAR Inc
Publication of GB1532616A publication Critical patent/GB1532616A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10FINORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
    • H10F10/00Individual photovoltaic cells, e.g. solar cells
    • H10F10/10Individual photovoltaic cells, e.g. solar cells having potential barriers
    • H10F10/14Photovoltaic cells having only PN homojunction potential barriers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104Forming layers
    • H01L21/02365Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02367Substrates
    • H01L21/0237Materials
    • H01L21/02425Conductive materials, e.g. metallic silicides
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104Forming layers
    • H01L21/02365Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02518Deposited layers
    • H01L21/02521Materials
    • H01L21/02551Group 12/16 materials
    • H01L21/02557Sulfides
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104Forming layers
    • H01L21/02365Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02518Deposited layers
    • H01L21/02521Materials
    • H01L21/02551Group 12/16 materials
    • H01L21/0256Selenides
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104Forming layers
    • H01L21/02365Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02518Deposited layers
    • H01L21/02521Materials
    • H01L21/02551Group 12/16 materials
    • H01L21/02562Tellurides
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104Forming layers
    • H01L21/02365Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02518Deposited layers
    • H01L21/02521Materials
    • H01L21/02568Chalcogenide semiconducting materials not being oxides, e.g. ternary compounds
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104Forming layers
    • H01L21/02365Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02518Deposited layers
    • H01L21/0257Doping during depositing
    • H01L21/02573Conductivity type
    • H01L21/02579P-type
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104Forming layers
    • H01L21/02365Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02612Formation types
    • H01L21/02617Deposition types
    • H01L21/02623Liquid deposition
    • H01L21/02628Liquid deposition using solutions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10FINORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
    • H10F71/00Manufacture or treatment of devices covered by this subclass
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10FINORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
    • H10F71/00Manufacture or treatment of devices covered by this subclass
    • H10F71/125The active layers comprising only Group II-VI materials, e.g. CdS, ZnS or CdTe
    • H10F71/1253The active layers comprising only Group II-VI materials, e.g. CdS, ZnS or CdTe comprising at least three elements, e.g. HgCdTe
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/543Solar cells from Group II-VI materials
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/547Monocrystalline silicon PV cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Hybrid Cells (AREA)
GB22719/77A 1976-06-08 1977-05-30 Photo-voltaic power generating means and methods Expired GB1532616A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US69389076A 1976-06-08 1976-06-08

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1532616A true GB1532616A (en) 1978-11-15

Family

ID=24786541

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB22719/77A Expired GB1532616A (en) 1976-06-08 1977-05-30 Photo-voltaic power generating means and methods

Country Status (11)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5310989A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
AU (1) AU513645B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
BE (1) BE855499A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
CA (1) CA1077161A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DE (1) DE2726009A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
FR (1) FR2354131A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
GB (1) GB1532616A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
IL (1) IL52216A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
IT (1) IT1080884B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
MX (1) MX145655A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
NL (1) NL186611C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4253919A (en) * 1980-01-21 1981-03-03 The International Nickel Company, Inc. Electrodeposition of cadmium-selenium semiconducting photoelectrodes from an acid citrate bath
US4256544A (en) * 1980-04-04 1981-03-17 Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated Method of making metal-chalcogenide photosensitive devices
US4260427A (en) * 1979-06-18 1981-04-07 Ametek, Inc. CdTe Schottky barrier photovoltaic cell
US4261802A (en) * 1980-02-21 1981-04-14 Ametek, Inc. Method of making a photovoltaic cell
US4296188A (en) * 1979-07-07 1981-10-20 Yeda Research And Development Company Ltd. Cd(Se,Te) Alloy photovoltaic materials
US4345107A (en) * 1979-06-18 1982-08-17 Ametek, Inc. Cadmium telluride photovoltaic cells
US4465565A (en) * 1983-03-28 1984-08-14 Ford Aerospace & Communications Corporation CdTe passivation of HgCdTe by electrochemical deposition
US4710589A (en) * 1986-10-21 1987-12-01 Ametek, Inc. Heterojunction p-i-n photovoltaic cell
US4977097A (en) * 1986-10-21 1990-12-11 Ametek, Inc. Method of making heterojunction P-I-N photovoltaic cell

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2810605C2 (de) * 1978-03-11 1980-03-13 Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt Elektrolytisches Abscheideverfahren zur Herstellung von großflächigen Halbleiterbauelementen
US4192721A (en) * 1979-04-24 1980-03-11 Baranski Andrzej S Method for producing a smooth coherent film of a metal chalconide
JPS5714574A (en) * 1980-06-27 1982-01-25 Otsuka Pharmaceut Co Ltd Carbostyril derivative
CA1165016A (en) * 1981-03-16 1984-04-03 Bulent M. Basol Plugged pinhole thin film and method of making same
US4548681A (en) * 1984-02-03 1985-10-22 The Standard Oil Company (Ohio) Electrodeposition of thin film heterojunction photovoltaic devices that utilize Cd rich Hg1-x Cdx Te
US4611091A (en) * 1984-12-06 1986-09-09 Atlantic Richfield Company CuInSe2 thin film solar cell with thin CdS and transparent window layer
JPS61202478A (ja) * 1985-03-05 1986-09-08 Agency Of Ind Science & Technol 光起電力素子の製造方法
US5319377A (en) * 1992-04-07 1994-06-07 Hughes Aircraft Company Wideband arrayable planar radiator
DE29706857U1 (de) * 1997-04-16 1997-12-11 Gauss, Edmund, 40668 Meerbusch Stromerzeugungseinheit, u.a. bestehend aus Elektronenüberschuß erzeugender Farbe oder Folie und Stromspeicher
LU91561B1 (en) * 2009-04-30 2010-11-02 Univ Luxembourg Electrical and opto-electrical characterisation oflarge-area semiconductor devices.

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3051636A (en) * 1960-03-30 1962-08-28 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Electrolytic preparation of cadmium salts
US3419484A (en) * 1966-03-23 1968-12-31 Chrysler Corp Electrolytic preparation of semiconductor compounds
NL6618449A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * 1966-12-12 1968-07-01
US3573177A (en) * 1968-01-11 1971-03-30 Us Army Electrochemical methods for production of films and coatings of semiconductors
JPS50115486A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * 1974-02-20 1975-09-10
US3887446A (en) * 1974-07-26 1975-06-03 Us Navy Electrochemical preparation of metallic tellurides
JPS5138888A (en) * 1974-09-27 1976-03-31 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Handotaisoshino seizohoho

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4260427A (en) * 1979-06-18 1981-04-07 Ametek, Inc. CdTe Schottky barrier photovoltaic cell
US4345107A (en) * 1979-06-18 1982-08-17 Ametek, Inc. Cadmium telluride photovoltaic cells
US4296188A (en) * 1979-07-07 1981-10-20 Yeda Research And Development Company Ltd. Cd(Se,Te) Alloy photovoltaic materials
US4253919A (en) * 1980-01-21 1981-03-03 The International Nickel Company, Inc. Electrodeposition of cadmium-selenium semiconducting photoelectrodes from an acid citrate bath
US4261802A (en) * 1980-02-21 1981-04-14 Ametek, Inc. Method of making a photovoltaic cell
US4256544A (en) * 1980-04-04 1981-03-17 Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated Method of making metal-chalcogenide photosensitive devices
US4465565A (en) * 1983-03-28 1984-08-14 Ford Aerospace & Communications Corporation CdTe passivation of HgCdTe by electrochemical deposition
US4710589A (en) * 1986-10-21 1987-12-01 Ametek, Inc. Heterojunction p-i-n photovoltaic cell
US4977097A (en) * 1986-10-21 1990-12-11 Ametek, Inc. Method of making heterojunction P-I-N photovoltaic cell

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU513645B2 (en) 1980-12-11
JPS5310989A (en) 1978-01-31
NL186611C (nl) 1991-01-02
CA1077161A (en) 1980-05-06
BE855499A (fr) 1977-10-03
DE2726009A1 (de) 1977-12-29
IL52216A (en) 1980-01-31
JPS6132831B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1986-07-29
NL7706280A (nl) 1977-12-12
FR2354131A1 (fr) 1978-01-06
IL52216A0 (en) 1977-08-31
NL186611B (nl) 1990-08-01
AU2594777A (en) 1978-12-14
MX145655A (es) 1982-03-19
IT1080884B (it) 1985-05-16
FR2354131B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1983-01-21

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 19960530