GB1435855A - Process for consolidating radioactive waste solutions - Google Patents
Process for consolidating radioactive waste solutionsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1435855A GB1435855A GB3757874A GB3757874A GB1435855A GB 1435855 A GB1435855 A GB 1435855A GB 3757874 A GB3757874 A GB 3757874A GB 3757874 A GB3757874 A GB 3757874A GB 1435855 A GB1435855 A GB 1435855A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- granules
- alumina
- heating
- silica
- active
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002901 radioactive waste Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003980 solgel method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C1/00—Ingredients generally applicable to manufacture of glasses, glazes, or vitreous enamels
- C03C1/002—Use of waste materials, e.g. slags
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C1/00—Ingredients generally applicable to manufacture of glasses, glazes, or vitreous enamels
- C03C1/006—Ingredients generally applicable to manufacture of glasses, glazes, or vitreous enamels to produce glass through wet route
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C11/00—Multi-cellular glass ; Porous or hollow glass or glass particles
- C03C11/005—Multi-cellular glass ; Porous or hollow glass or glass particles obtained by leaching after a phase separation step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C23/00—Other surface treatment of glass not in the form of fibres or filaments
- C03C23/0095—Solution impregnating; Solution doping; Molecular stuffing, e.g. of porous glass
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
- G21F9/00—Treating radioactively contaminated material; Decontamination arrangements therefor
- G21F9/04—Treating liquids
- G21F9/06—Processing
- G21F9/16—Processing by fixation in stable solid media
- G21F9/162—Processing by fixation in stable solid media in an inorganic matrix, e.g. clays, zeolites
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Treatment Of Liquids With Adsorbents In General (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19732343241 DE2343241A1 (de) | 1973-08-28 | 1973-08-28 | Verfahren zur verfestigung radioaktiver abfalloesungen |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1435855A true GB1435855A (en) | 1976-05-19 |
Family
ID=5890864
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB3757874A Expired GB1435855A (en) | 1973-08-28 | 1974-08-28 | Process for consolidating radioactive waste solutions |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5053800A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE2343241A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR2242752B3 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB1435855A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2496962A1 (fr) * | 1980-12-18 | 1982-06-25 | Wiederaufarbeitung Von Kernbre | Dispositif pour l'absorption et le transport de liquides radioactifs |
FR2509900A1 (fr) * | 1981-07-14 | 1983-01-21 | Agip Nucleare Spa | Procede de vitrification de dechets hautement radio-actifs utilisant des spherules de verre comme additifs de vitrification |
GB2163893A (en) * | 1984-07-31 | 1986-03-05 | Agip Spa | Immobilising the fission product and transuranic element content of liquid high level radioactive waste |
US4770817A (en) * | 1982-04-30 | 1988-09-13 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Encapsulation of solids in alpha-alumina |
RU2132093C1 (ru) * | 1997-10-21 | 1999-06-20 | Производственное объединение "МАЯК" | Способ отверждения растворов технеция |
RU2160937C1 (ru) * | 1999-11-15 | 2000-12-20 | Государственный научный центр РФ Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт неорганических материалов им. акад. А.А. Бочвара | Монолитный блок для иммобилизации жидких радиоактивных отходов |
CN109506850A (zh) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-03-22 | 湖北双环科技股份有限公司 | 一种盐井密封性测试方法 |
CN112760659A (zh) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-05-07 | 中国辐射防护研究院 | 一种氧化去污凝胶及其制备方法与用途 |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2524169C2 (de) * | 1975-05-31 | 1985-06-20 | Deutsche Gesellschaft für Wiederaufarbeitung von Kernbrennstoffen mbH, 3000 Hannover | Körper mit hochradioaktive Abfallstoffe und/oder Actinide enthaltendem Glasgranulat |
DE2551349C2 (de) * | 1975-11-15 | 1985-08-08 | Deutsche Gesellschaft für Wiederaufarbeitung von Kernbrennstoffen mbH, 3000 Hannover | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Körpern mit hochradioaktive Abfallstoffe und/oder Aktinide enthaltendem Glasgranulat |
DE2603116C2 (de) * | 1976-01-28 | 1983-01-27 | Nukem Gmbh, 6450 Hanau | Verfahren zur Verfestigung von radioaktiven borathaltigen wäßrigen Lösungen und Suspensionen |
DE2611954C3 (de) * | 1976-03-20 | 1978-09-07 | Kernforschungszentrum Karlsruhe Gmbh, 7500 Karlsruhe | Verfahren zur Verfestigung wäßriger, radioaktiver Abfälle in einer Glas-, Glaskeramik- oder glaskeramikähnlichen Matrix |
IL54316A (en) * | 1977-04-04 | 1982-01-31 | Macedo Pedro B | Fixation of radioactive materials in a glass matrix |
FR2394155B1 (fr) * | 1977-06-10 | 1985-12-27 | Kernforschungsz Karlsruhe | Procede pour la solidification de dechets aqueux radioactifs |
DE2831429A1 (de) * | 1978-07-18 | 1980-01-31 | Nukem Gmbh | Verfahren zur verfestigung von radioaktiven spaltprodukten |
BE879880A (fr) * | 1978-11-09 | 1980-05-07 | Macedo Pedro B | Fixation par echange d'ions de matieres toxiques dans une matrice de verre |
JPS61176893A (ja) * | 1985-02-01 | 1986-08-08 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 放射能汚染有機液体廃棄物の固化方法 |
DE3634111C1 (de) * | 1986-10-07 | 1988-01-07 | Kernforschungsanlage Juelich | Verfahren zum Einbinden von Stoffen in eine keramische Matrix mittels chemischer Faellung eines Hydrosols der Matrix |
RU2212069C2 (ru) * | 2001-04-17 | 2003-09-10 | Производственное объединение "МАЯК" | Способ отверждения растворов долгоживущих радионуклидов |
JP5175998B1 (ja) * | 2012-10-16 | 2013-04-03 | 株式会社神鋼環境ソリューション | 吸着装置の製造方法 |
JP5175997B1 (ja) * | 2012-10-16 | 2013-04-03 | 株式会社神鋼環境ソリューション | 放射性セシウム含有水の処理方法及び吸着装置 |
JP6367033B2 (ja) * | 2014-07-22 | 2018-08-01 | 株式会社東芝 | 放射性廃棄物の固化体の製造方法およびその製造装置 |
CN114242295B (zh) * | 2021-12-23 | 2024-07-19 | 西南科技大学 | 一种放射性废液玻璃固化方法 |
-
1973
- 1973-08-28 DE DE19732343241 patent/DE2343241A1/de active Pending
-
1974
- 1974-08-23 JP JP9629674A patent/JPS5053800A/ja active Pending
- 1974-08-28 GB GB3757874A patent/GB1435855A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-08-28 FR FR7429413A patent/FR2242752B3/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2496962A1 (fr) * | 1980-12-18 | 1982-06-25 | Wiederaufarbeitung Von Kernbre | Dispositif pour l'absorption et le transport de liquides radioactifs |
FR2509900A1 (fr) * | 1981-07-14 | 1983-01-21 | Agip Nucleare Spa | Procede de vitrification de dechets hautement radio-actifs utilisant des spherules de verre comme additifs de vitrification |
US4770817A (en) * | 1982-04-30 | 1988-09-13 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Encapsulation of solids in alpha-alumina |
GB2163893A (en) * | 1984-07-31 | 1986-03-05 | Agip Spa | Immobilising the fission product and transuranic element content of liquid high level radioactive waste |
RU2132093C1 (ru) * | 1997-10-21 | 1999-06-20 | Производственное объединение "МАЯК" | Способ отверждения растворов технеция |
RU2160937C1 (ru) * | 1999-11-15 | 2000-12-20 | Государственный научный центр РФ Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт неорганических материалов им. акад. А.А. Бочвара | Монолитный блок для иммобилизации жидких радиоактивных отходов |
CN109506850A (zh) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-03-22 | 湖北双环科技股份有限公司 | 一种盐井密封性测试方法 |
CN112760659A (zh) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-05-07 | 中国辐射防护研究院 | 一种氧化去污凝胶及其制备方法与用途 |
CN112760659B (zh) * | 2020-12-02 | 2022-09-27 | 中国辐射防护研究院 | 一种氧化去污凝胶及其制备方法与用途 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2242752B3 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1977-06-17 |
JPS5053800A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-05-13 |
FR2242752A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-03-28 |
DE2343241A1 (de) | 1975-03-06 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |