GB1320809A - Plasma spray device - Google Patents

Plasma spray device

Info

Publication number
GB1320809A
GB1320809A GB4227871A GB1320809DA GB1320809A GB 1320809 A GB1320809 A GB 1320809A GB 4227871 A GB4227871 A GB 4227871A GB 1320809D A GB1320809D A GB 1320809DA GB 1320809 A GB1320809 A GB 1320809A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
nozzle
plasma
disc
plasma spray
cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB4227871A
Other languages
English (en)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sealectro Corp
Original Assignee
Sealectro Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sealectro Corp filed Critical Sealectro Corp
Publication of GB1320809A publication Critical patent/GB1320809A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24—Generating plasma
    • H05H1/26—Plasma torches
    • H05H1/32—Plasma torches using an arc
    • H05H1/42—Plasma torches using an arc with provisions for introducing materials into the plasma, e.g. powder, liquid
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/16—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas incorporating means for heating or cooling the material to be sprayed
    • B05B7/22—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas incorporating means for heating or cooling the material to be sprayed electrically, magnetically or electromagnetically, e.g. by arc
    • B05B7/222—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas incorporating means for heating or cooling the material to be sprayed electrically, magnetically or electromagnetically, e.g. by arc using an arc
    • B05B7/226—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas incorporating means for heating or cooling the material to be sprayed electrically, magnetically or electromagnetically, e.g. by arc using an arc the material being originally a particulate material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
    • C23C4/12—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the method of spraying
    • C23C4/134—Plasma spraying
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24—Generating plasma
    • H05H1/26—Plasma torches
    • H05H1/32—Plasma torches using an arc
    • H05H1/34—Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles
    • H05H1/38—Guiding or centering of electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24—Generating plasma
    • H05H1/26—Plasma torches
    • H05H1/32—Plasma torches using an arc
    • H05H1/34—Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles
    • H05H1/3478—Geometrical details
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24—Generating plasma
    • H05H1/26—Plasma torches
    • H05H1/32—Plasma torches using an arc
    • H05H1/34—Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles
    • H05H1/3484—Convergent-divergent nozzles

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Plasma Technology (AREA)
GB4227871A 1971-01-25 1971-09-10 Plasma spray device Expired GB1320809A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10936971A 1971-01-25 1971-01-25

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1320809A true GB1320809A (en) 1973-06-20

Family

ID=22327296

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB4227871A Expired GB1320809A (en) 1971-01-25 1971-09-10 Plasma spray device

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US3676638A (de)
BE (1) BE771967A (de)
CH (1) CH531899A (de)
DE (1) DE2144872C3 (de)
FR (1) FR2151487A5 (de)
GB (1) GB1320809A (de)
NL (1) NL155706B (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4694990A (en) * 1984-09-07 1987-09-22 Karlsson Axel T Thermal spray apparatus for coating a substrate with molten fluent material
GB2363957A (en) * 2000-06-21 2002-01-09 Inocon Technologie Gmbh Plasma torch nozzle/electrode arrangement

Families Citing this family (48)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3760151A (en) * 1972-08-11 1973-09-18 Westinghouse Electric Corp Arc detecting material admission apparatus for use in combination with an electric arc heater
US3851140A (en) * 1973-03-01 1974-11-26 Kearns Tribune Corp Plasma spray gun and method for applying coatings on a substrate
NL7600738A (nl) * 1976-01-23 1977-07-26 Plasmainvent Ag Inrichting voor het plasma-spuiten.
US4256779A (en) * 1978-11-03 1981-03-17 United Technologies Corporation Plasma spray method and apparatus
US4506136A (en) * 1982-10-12 1985-03-19 Metco, Inc. Plasma spray gun having a gas vortex producing nozzle
DE3438439A1 (de) * 1983-10-26 1985-05-09 Daido Tokushuko K.K., Nagoya, Aichi Pulveroberflaechenschweissverfahren
US4788402A (en) * 1987-03-11 1988-11-29 Browning James A High power extended arc plasma spray method and apparatus
US4933241A (en) * 1987-05-29 1990-06-12 United States Department Of Energy Processes for forming exoergic structures with the use of a plasma and for producing dense refractory bodies of arbitrary shape therefrom
US4806384A (en) * 1987-05-29 1989-02-21 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Process for forming exoergic structures with the use of a plasma
SE462266B (sv) * 1987-07-16 1990-05-28 Spt Plasmatek Ab Plasmabraennare med anordningar foer centrering och fasthaallning av elektroden
US5041713A (en) * 1988-05-13 1991-08-20 Marinelon, Inc. Apparatus and method for applying plasma flame sprayed polymers
US4866240A (en) * 1988-09-08 1989-09-12 Stoody Deloro Stellite, Inc. Nozzle for plasma torch and method for introducing powder into the plasma plume of a plasma torch
AT391883B (de) * 1989-05-03 1990-12-10 Chemiefaser Lenzing Ag Verfahren zum beschichten von oberflaechen durch flammspritzen
US5271965A (en) * 1991-01-16 1993-12-21 Browning James A Thermal spray method utilizing in-transit powder particle temperatures below their melting point
US5120582A (en) * 1991-01-16 1992-06-09 Browning James A Maximum combustion energy conversion air fuel internal burner
US5233153A (en) * 1992-01-10 1993-08-03 Edo Corporation Method of plasma spraying of polymer compositions onto a target surface
US5518178A (en) * 1994-03-02 1996-05-21 Sermatech International Inc. Thermal spray nozzle method for producing rough thermal spray coatings and coatings produced
US5858469A (en) * 1995-11-30 1999-01-12 Sermatech International, Inc. Method and apparatus for applying coatings using a nozzle assembly having passageways of differing diameter
US6986471B1 (en) * 2002-01-08 2006-01-17 Flame Spray Industries, Inc. Rotary plasma spray method and apparatus for applying a coating utilizing particle kinetics
US7216814B2 (en) * 2003-10-09 2007-05-15 Xiom Corp. Apparatus for thermal spray coating
US20110104381A1 (en) * 2004-01-15 2011-05-05 Stefan Laure Plasma Treatment of Large-Scale Components
JP3965696B2 (ja) * 2004-02-05 2007-08-29 日立金属株式会社 粉末のプラズマ処理装置および粉末のプラズマ処理方法
CA2527764C (en) * 2005-02-11 2014-03-25 Suelzer Metco Ag An apparatus for thermal spraying
JP5305900B2 (ja) * 2005-04-11 2013-10-02 ドクトル・ラウレ・プラスマテヒノロギー・ゲゼルシャフト・ミト・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング プラズマコーティングを施す装置および方法
SE529056C2 (sv) 2005-07-08 2007-04-17 Plasma Surgical Invest Ltd Plasmaalstrande anordning, plasmakirurgisk anordning och användning av en plasmakirurgisk anordning
SE529058C2 (sv) * 2005-07-08 2007-04-17 Plasma Surgical Invest Ltd Plasmaalstrande anordning, plasmakirurgisk anordning, användning av en plasmakirurgisk anordning och förfarande för att bilda ett plasma
SE529053C2 (sv) 2005-07-08 2007-04-17 Plasma Surgical Invest Ltd Plasmaalstrande anordning, plasmakirurgisk anordning och användning av en plasmakirurgisk anordning
WO2008092478A1 (en) * 2007-02-02 2008-08-07 Plasma Technologies Ltd Plasma spraying device and method
US7928338B2 (en) * 2007-02-02 2011-04-19 Plasma Surgical Investments Ltd. Plasma spraying device and method
EP2153157A4 (de) 2007-05-11 2014-02-26 Sdcmaterials Inc Wasserkühlsystem und wärmeübertragungssystem
US8735766B2 (en) * 2007-08-06 2014-05-27 Plasma Surgical Investments Limited Cathode assembly and method for pulsed plasma generation
US7589473B2 (en) * 2007-08-06 2009-09-15 Plasma Surgical Investments, Ltd. Pulsed plasma device and method for generating pulsed plasma
US8481449B1 (en) 2007-10-15 2013-07-09 SDCmaterials, Inc. Method and system for forming plug and play oxide catalysts
US8652992B2 (en) 2009-12-15 2014-02-18 SDCmaterials, Inc. Pinning and affixing nano-active material
US9126191B2 (en) 2009-12-15 2015-09-08 SDCmaterials, Inc. Advanced catalysts for automotive applications
US8803025B2 (en) 2009-12-15 2014-08-12 SDCmaterials, Inc. Non-plugging D.C. plasma gun
US8613742B2 (en) * 2010-01-29 2013-12-24 Plasma Surgical Investments Limited Methods of sealing vessels using plasma
US9089319B2 (en) 2010-07-22 2015-07-28 Plasma Surgical Investments Limited Volumetrically oscillating plasma flows
US8669202B2 (en) 2011-02-23 2014-03-11 SDCmaterials, Inc. Wet chemical and plasma methods of forming stable PtPd catalysts
US9156025B2 (en) 2012-11-21 2015-10-13 SDCmaterials, Inc. Three-way catalytic converter using nanoparticles
US9511352B2 (en) 2012-11-21 2016-12-06 SDCmaterials, Inc. Three-way catalytic converter using nanoparticles
US9987703B2 (en) * 2012-12-17 2018-06-05 Fuji Engineering Co., Ltd. Plasma spraying apparatus
CN105592921A (zh) 2013-07-25 2016-05-18 Sdc材料公司 用于催化转化器的洗涂层和经涂覆基底及其制造和使用方法
CA2926135A1 (en) 2013-10-22 2015-04-30 SDCmaterials, Inc. Compositions of lean nox trap
KR20160074566A (ko) 2013-10-22 2016-06-28 에스디씨머티리얼스, 인코포레이티드 대형 디젤 연소 엔진용 촉매 디자인
US9560733B2 (en) * 2014-02-24 2017-01-31 Lincoln Global, Inc. Nozzle throat for thermal processing and torch equipment
EP3119500A4 (de) 2014-03-21 2017-12-13 SDC Materials, Inc. Zusammensetzungen für passive nox-adsorptionssysteme
WO2022047227A2 (en) 2020-08-28 2022-03-03 Plasma Surgical Investments Limited Systems, methods, and devices for generating predominantly radially expanded plasma flow

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2973426A (en) * 1956-06-05 1961-02-28 Joseph J Casey Electric-arc torch
US2960594A (en) * 1958-06-30 1960-11-15 Plasma Flame Corp Plasma flame generator
US3061710A (en) * 1961-01-24 1962-10-30 Thermal Dynamics Corp Electric arc torches
US3145287A (en) * 1961-07-14 1964-08-18 Metco Inc Plasma flame generator and spray gun
US3167633A (en) * 1962-05-07 1965-01-26 Thermal Dynamics Corp Electric arc torch
US3114826A (en) * 1962-06-06 1963-12-17 Plasmadyne Corp High-temperature spray apparatus
DE1571153A1 (de) * 1962-08-25 1970-08-13 Siemens Ag Plasmaspritzpistole
US3179784A (en) * 1962-12-20 1965-04-20 Giannini Scient Corp Method and apparatus for spraying plastics

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4694990A (en) * 1984-09-07 1987-09-22 Karlsson Axel T Thermal spray apparatus for coating a substrate with molten fluent material
GB2363957A (en) * 2000-06-21 2002-01-09 Inocon Technologie Gmbh Plasma torch nozzle/electrode arrangement
GB2363957B (en) * 2000-06-21 2005-04-13 Inocon Technologie Gmbh Plasma torch apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2144872C3 (de) 1981-05-14
FR2151487A5 (de) 1973-04-20
CH531899A (de) 1972-12-31
NL7112335A (de) 1972-07-27
DE2144872B2 (de) 1980-09-11
BE771967A (fr) 1971-12-31
DE2144872A1 (de) 1972-09-14
NL155706B (nl) 1978-01-16
US3676638A (en) 1972-07-11

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee