GB1277471A - Pile fabrics - Google Patents

Pile fabrics

Info

Publication number
GB1277471A
GB1277471A GB02533/69A GB1253369A GB1277471A GB 1277471 A GB1277471 A GB 1277471A GB 02533/69 A GB02533/69 A GB 02533/69A GB 1253369 A GB1253369 A GB 1253369A GB 1277471 A GB1277471 A GB 1277471A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
layer
fibres
needled
cloth
needling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB02533/69A
Inventor
Lin-Luc Jacques Se Oosterlynck
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Cotexma N V SA
Original Assignee
Cotexma N V SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cotexma N V SA filed Critical Cotexma N V SA
Priority to GB02533/69A priority Critical patent/GB1277471A/en
Priority to FR7008309A priority patent/FR2034780B1/fr
Priority to US18271A priority patent/US3695962A/en
Priority to BE747113D priority patent/BE747113A/en
Priority to DE19702011335 priority patent/DE2011335A1/en
Priority to NL7003402A priority patent/NL7003402A/xx
Priority to CA076,966A priority patent/CA948389A/en
Publication of GB1277471A publication Critical patent/GB1277471A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
    • D04H1/46—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
    • D04H1/498—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres entanglement of layered webs
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H11/00—Non-woven pile fabrics
    • D04H11/08—Non-woven pile fabrics formed by creation of a pile on at least one surface of a non-woven fabric without addition of pile-forming material, e.g. by needling, by differential shrinking
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24851—Intermediate layer is discontinuous or differential
    • Y10T428/2486—Intermediate layer is discontinuous or differential with outer strippable or release layer

Abstract

1277471 Pile fabric S A COTEXMA NV 9 March 1970 [10 March 1969] 12533/69 Heading B2E [Also in Divisions B5 and D1] Pile fabrics are produced by needling a structure comprising (a) a carded or garnetted layer of fibrous material 5, e.g. crimped polyamide, acrylic or polyproplene fibres, (b) a foundation layer 2, e.g. of cloth composed of polyethylene or polypropylene fibres or ribbons, optionally reinforced with a cloth 4 and (c) a strippable layer 1, e.g. of felt material optionally reinforced by a cloth 3. Fibres from layer 5 are needled into layers 2 and 1, the barb penetration during needling not exceeding the thickness of the composite structure. Further layers of fibrous material may be applied on top of layer 5 and the needling repeated. An adhesive or potentially adhesive backing layer of natural or synthetic rubber latex, soft polyvinyl acetate or polyvinyl chloride plastisol, and a wetting agent are applied at 7 and is made to penetrate the composite structure which then passes through an infra-red oven 8 to set the needled fibres in the foundation layer 2. The latex may be foamed. The strippable layer 1 is then removed to leave a pile fabric in which the needled fibres extend substantially perpendicularly from the surface of layer 2. A self-supporting pre-needled felt or loosely woven cloth may be used instead of a separate fibrous layer and foundation layer. The pile may be sheared to a uniform length.
GB02533/69A 1969-03-10 1969-03-10 Pile fabrics Expired GB1277471A (en)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB02533/69A GB1277471A (en) 1969-03-10 1969-03-10 Pile fabrics
FR7008309A FR2034780B1 (en) 1969-03-10 1970-03-09
US18271A US3695962A (en) 1969-03-10 1970-03-10 Method of making pile fabrics
BE747113D BE747113A (en) 1969-03-10 1970-03-10 POLAR FABRIC
DE19702011335 DE2011335A1 (en) 1969-03-10 1970-03-10 Pile fabric
NL7003402A NL7003402A (en) 1969-03-10 1970-03-10
CA076,966A CA948389A (en) 1969-03-10 1970-03-10 Pile fabrics

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB02533/69A GB1277471A (en) 1969-03-10 1969-03-10 Pile fabrics

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1277471A true GB1277471A (en) 1972-06-14

Family

ID=10006364

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB02533/69A Expired GB1277471A (en) 1969-03-10 1969-03-10 Pile fabrics

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US3695962A (en)
BE (1) BE747113A (en)
CA (1) CA948389A (en)
DE (1) DE2011335A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2034780B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1277471A (en)
NL (1) NL7003402A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2277103A (en) * 1993-04-13 1994-10-19 Fehrer Textilmasch Process of making a velour needle felt

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2142770B2 (en) * 1970-07-07 1974-03-22 Cursel
BE793649A (en) * 1972-01-04 1973-07-03 Rhone Poulenc Textile DEVICE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF NONWOVEN CONTINUOUS FILAMENT TABLECLOTH
US4107361A (en) * 1975-01-30 1978-08-15 Chevron Research Company Needle-punched grass-like carpets
US7169719B2 (en) * 2004-06-16 2007-01-30 Cooley Incorporated Universal fleecebacked roofing membrane
US20060270298A1 (en) * 2005-05-25 2006-11-30 Cooley, Incorporated Textured and printed membrane that simulates fabric
DE102007043566B4 (en) * 2007-06-04 2011-07-21 VERMOP Salmon GmbH, 82205 Structured multilayer nonwoven fabric and method of making the same
US8669196B2 (en) * 2008-05-23 2014-03-11 Cooley Group Holdings, Inc. Roofing membranes
DE102015108928A1 (en) * 2015-06-05 2016-12-08 Johann Borgers GmbH Automotive interior paneling material and automotive interior panel component

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1574496A (en) * 1925-07-16 1926-02-23 Clark Cut Ler Mcdermott Co Method of making pile fabrics
DE1160400B (en) * 1961-12-15 1964-01-02 Freudenberg Carl Fa Process for the production of nonwovens with a terrycloth surface

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2277103A (en) * 1993-04-13 1994-10-19 Fehrer Textilmasch Process of making a velour needle felt

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE747113A (en) 1970-09-10
DE2011335A1 (en) 1970-09-24
NL7003402A (en) 1970-09-14
FR2034780B1 (en) 1974-05-24
FR2034780A1 (en) 1970-12-18
US3695962A (en) 1972-10-03
CA948389A (en) 1974-06-04

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PLNP Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees