GB986357A - Improvements relating to pile fabrics - Google Patents

Improvements relating to pile fabrics

Info

Publication number
GB986357A
GB986357A GB8581/63A GB858163A GB986357A GB 986357 A GB986357 A GB 986357A GB 8581/63 A GB8581/63 A GB 8581/63A GB 858163 A GB858163 A GB 858163A GB 986357 A GB986357 A GB 986357A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
pile
adhesive layer
filaments
fabric
woven
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB8581/63A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
EIDP Inc
Original Assignee
EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co filed Critical EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co
Publication of GB986357A publication Critical patent/GB986357A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/70—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
    • D04H1/74—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being orientated, e.g. in parallel (anisotropic fleeces)
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H11/00—Non-woven pile fabrics
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
    • Y10T428/23943—Flock surface
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
    • Y10T428/23979—Particular backing structure or composition
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
    • Y10T428/23993—Composition of pile or adhesive
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2922—Nonlinear [e.g., crimped, coiled, etc.]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/298—Physical dimension

Abstract

986, 357. Pile fabrics. E. I. DU PONT DE NEMOURS 8 CO. March 4, 1963 [Jan. 22, 1963], No. 8581/63. Heading D1K. A pile fabric suitable for carpets and imitation furs comprises an intermingled mass of synthetic or artificial organic polymeric filaments which have a three-dimensional crimp anchored in an adhesive layer in a randomly spaced and angled manner. The average filament denier is from 2 to 25 and pile fibre density is between 0. 5 and 3.21b per cubic foot with 5000 to 16,000 filaments per square inch and the ratio of the average extended length of the filaments to the height of the pile is between 1.3 3 and 3.0. The filaments may be of a wide range of polymers and the adhesive layer may be of chloroprene rubber, elastomeric foams and sponges, butadiene-styrene rubber or one of a number of resins which can be thermoset. Backings for the fabric may be woven such as burlap, canvas and nylon scrim, or knitted such as nylon tricot, or non-woven synthetic materials, metal foils, or rigid sheets of metal, ceramics, or wood. The fabric may be prepared by treating a mass of the filaments in a mould with a binding composition, cutting sheets therefrom of the desired thickness, applying the same to an adhesive layer and then curing and or drying to solidify the adhesive layer. One or more backing layers may be applied while the adhesive is still tacky. The pile is then treated to remove all the binding composition but leaving the pile secured to the adhesive layer.
GB8581/63A 1963-01-22 1963-03-04 Improvements relating to pile fabrics Expired GB986357A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US253175A US3293105A (en) 1963-01-22 1963-01-22 Pile article

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB986357A true GB986357A (en) 1965-03-17

Family

ID=22959183

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB8581/63A Expired GB986357A (en) 1963-01-22 1963-03-04 Improvements relating to pile fabrics

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US3293105A (en)
BE (2) BE622062A (en)
CH (1) CH465544A (en)
DE (1) DE1710303A1 (en)
FR (2) FR1348388A (en)
GB (1) GB986357A (en)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3497925A (en) * 1967-07-31 1970-03-03 George C Brumlik Self-gripping fastening assembly
GB1198819A (en) * 1967-10-10 1970-07-15 Ici Ltd Imitation Sheepskin Fabrics
US3713960A (en) * 1968-10-04 1973-01-30 W Cochran Antistatic tufted product
GB1335970A (en) * 1970-03-17 1973-10-31 Norwood Mills Apparatus for cutting pile fibres
US3779799A (en) * 1970-06-12 1973-12-18 Thiokol Chemical Corp Coated woven textile product and process therefor
US3755051A (en) * 1970-10-05 1973-08-28 Kimberly Clark Co High-loft, nonwoven paneling material and covering
ES398530A1 (en) * 1971-01-11 1975-06-16 Freudenberg Non-woven fabrics
US4181762A (en) * 1976-03-10 1980-01-01 Brunswick Corporation Fibers, yarns and fabrics of low modulus polymer
US4246308A (en) * 1979-03-21 1981-01-20 Microfibres, Inc. Curled flock fabric and method for making same
US4396661A (en) * 1981-08-20 1983-08-02 Subtex, Inc. Refractory coated and dielectric coated flame resistant insulating fabric composition
US5320890A (en) * 1993-06-23 1994-06-14 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Fire resistant fabrics with a flocked nylon surface
US5756152A (en) * 1995-04-07 1998-05-26 Monsanto Company Carpet having improved appearance and wear resistance
EP3094524B1 (en) * 2014-01-17 2021-05-05 Zipper-Technik GmbH Heat protection product

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2349236A (en) * 1941-09-15 1944-05-23 Mishawaka Rubber & Woolen Mfg Carpet
US3038237A (en) * 1958-11-03 1962-06-12 Du Pont Novel crimped and crimpable filaments and their preparation
US3085922A (en) * 1959-01-19 1963-04-16 Du Pont Porous flexible self-supporting sheet material and method of making same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE629176A (en) 1900-01-01
FR1348388A (en) 1964-01-10
CH263363A4 (en) 1968-08-15
BE622062A (en) 1900-01-01
US3293105A (en) 1966-12-20
FR83150E (en) 1964-06-19
DE1710303A1 (en) 1969-12-04
CH465544A (en) 1969-01-15

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