GB1097723A - Improvements in or relating to nickel electroplating - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to nickel electroplatingInfo
- Publication number
- GB1097723A GB1097723A GB3849/65A GB384965A GB1097723A GB 1097723 A GB1097723 A GB 1097723A GB 3849/65 A GB3849/65 A GB 3849/65A GB 384965 A GB384965 A GB 384965A GB 1097723 A GB1097723 A GB 1097723A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- brightener
- relating
- nickel electroplating
- nickel
- primary
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/78—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms, with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
- C07D213/79—Acids; Esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/24—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/44—Radicals substituted by doubly-bound oxygen, sulfur, or nitrogen atoms, or by two such atoms singly-bound to the same carbon atom
- C07D213/46—Oxygen atoms
- C07D213/50—Ketonic radicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/78—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms, with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
- C07D213/79—Acids; Esters
- C07D213/80—Acids; Esters in position 3
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/78—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms, with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
- C07D213/81—Amides; Imides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/78—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms, with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
- C07D213/81—Amides; Imides
- C07D213/82—Amides; Imides in position 3
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D3/00—Electroplating: Baths therefor
- C25D3/02—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
- C25D3/12—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of nickel or cobalt
- C25D3/14—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of nickel or cobalt from baths containing acetylenic or heterocyclic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D3/00—Electroplating: Baths therefor
- C25D3/02—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
- C25D3/12—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of nickel or cobalt
- C25D3/14—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of nickel or cobalt from baths containing acetylenic or heterocyclic compounds
- C25D3/18—Heterocyclic compounds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Electroplating And Plating Baths Therefor (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Nickel is electro-deposited, e.g. on Cu metal or alloy, iron or steel, from an aqueous nickel plating bath, e.g. a solution of NiSO4, NiCl2, H3BO3 (or Ni fluoborate) and sodium laury sulphate, containing a secondary brightener, such as 1 to 75 g/l of an aromatic sulphonate, sulphonamide or sulphimide, and, as a primary brightener, a compound having a cation of the formula: (3 - A and/or 4 - BN - propargyl pyridinium)+, the anion preferably being bromide, where A, B are chosen from carboxamido, acetyl or carbomethoxy. The primary brightener is preferably of concentration 0.005 to 0.10 g/l.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US347046A US3296103A (en) | 1964-02-24 | 1964-02-24 | Bright nickel electroplating |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1097723A true GB1097723A (en) | 1968-01-03 |
Family
ID=23362091
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB3849/65A Expired GB1097723A (en) | 1964-02-24 | 1965-01-28 | Improvements in or relating to nickel electroplating |
GB34038/67A Expired GB1097724A (en) | 1964-02-24 | 1965-01-28 | Improvements in or relating to pyridinium salts |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB34038/67A Expired GB1097724A (en) | 1964-02-24 | 1965-01-28 | Improvements in or relating to pyridinium salts |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3296103A (en) |
CH (1) | CH466662A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1496908C3 (en) |
GB (2) | GB1097723A (en) |
NL (1) | NL148657B (en) |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2938033A (en) * | 1960-05-24 | Stabilization of vinylpyridines | ||
BE511322A (en) * | 1946-04-20 | |||
US2647866A (en) * | 1950-07-17 | 1953-08-04 | Udylite Corp | Electroplating of nickel |
US2749349A (en) * | 1956-02-02 | 1956-06-05 | Reilly Tar & Chem Corp | Vinylpyridine-nu-oxides and process of making them |
US3006822A (en) * | 1957-05-08 | 1961-10-31 | Langbein Pfanhauser Werke Ag | Electro-deposition of nickel coatings |
DE1066068B (en) * | 1957-06-05 | 1959-09-24 | Langbein-Pfanhauser Werke Aktiengesellschaft, Neuß | Electrolyte for galvanic deposition of mirror-shining, leveled, ductile nickel deposits |
US3218244A (en) * | 1963-02-01 | 1965-11-16 | M & T Chemicals Inc | Nickel electroplating bath containing a 1, 2-dichloropropene pyridinium or quinolinium brightener |
US3170854A (en) * | 1963-03-18 | 1965-02-23 | Sarki Res And Dev Corp | Bright nickel plating bath containing a pyridinium or quinolinium phosphate brightener and method of electroplating therewith |
US3170855A (en) * | 1963-03-18 | 1965-02-23 | Sarki Res And Dev Corp | Bright nickel plating baths |
-
1964
- 1964-02-24 US US347046A patent/US3296103A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1965
- 1965-01-28 GB GB3849/65A patent/GB1097723A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-01-28 GB GB34038/67A patent/GB1097724A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-02-22 NL NL656502195A patent/NL148657B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1965-02-22 CH CH238065A patent/CH466662A/en unknown
- 1965-02-23 DE DE1496908A patent/DE1496908C3/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL148657B (en) | 1976-02-16 |
US3296103A (en) | 1967-01-03 |
NL6502195A (en) | 1965-08-25 |
GB1097724A (en) | 1968-01-03 |
CH466662A (en) | 1968-12-15 |
DE1496908C3 (en) | 1973-10-04 |
DE1496908B2 (en) | 1973-03-15 |
DE1496908A1 (en) | 1969-08-14 |
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