GB1058412A - Treatment of synthetic polyester fibrous materials and films - Google Patents

Treatment of synthetic polyester fibrous materials and films

Info

Publication number
GB1058412A
GB1058412A GB2547165A GB2547165A GB1058412A GB 1058412 A GB1058412 A GB 1058412A GB 2547165 A GB2547165 A GB 2547165A GB 2547165 A GB2547165 A GB 2547165A GB 1058412 A GB1058412 A GB 1058412A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
fibrous materials
substance
starch
films
treatment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB2547165A
Inventor
James Albert Moyse
John Bryn Owen
Harold Sagar
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd filed Critical Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Publication of GB1058412A publication Critical patent/GB1058412A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/05—Cellulose or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/07—Cellulose esters
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/05—Cellulose or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/09—Cellulose ethers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/11—Starch or derivatives thereof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/15—Proteins or derivatives thereof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/327—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated alcohols or esters thereof
    • D06M15/333—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated alcohols or esters thereof of vinyl acetate; Polyvinylalcohol
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/39—Aldehyde resins; Ketone resins; Polyacetals
    • D06M15/423—Amino-aldehyde resins

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

Fibrous materials composed of a synthetic hydrophobic polyester are rendered antistatic and stiffened and are given a modified handle, reduced tendency to soil, improved moisture absorbency and a greater affinity for cellulose substantive agents such as p dyestuffs and optical brightening agents by applying thereto from an aqueous medium a natural polymeric substance or a derivative thereof having at least one reactive hydrogen atom in each molecule and an alkaline reacting substance in the absence of a mono-or di-halogeno-1:3: 5-triazine and then heating them. The natural polymeric substance or derivative thereof may be alginic acid, sodium alginate, gelatin, casein, starch, a starch dextrin, hydroxypropyl starch, methyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, tannic acid or deacetylated chitin, and the alkaline reacting substance may be an alkali metal bicarbonate, carbonate, sesquicarbonate, phosphate, hydroxide, quaternary ammonium hydroxide or a mixture thereof. As a result of the treatment the fibrous materials may gain in weight by 0.01 - 5%. The polymeric substance and alkaline reacting substance may be applied to the fibrous materials together or separately and after treatment the fibrous materials may be dried and heated to 50 DEG - 230 DEG C for from 1 second up to 60 minutes. Filaments, fibres, rovings, yarns, non-woven webs and woven and knitted fabrics made from polyethylene terephthalate may be treated.ALSO:Fibrous materials and films composed of a synthetic hydrophobic polyester are rendered antistatic and stiffened and are given a modified handle, reduced tendency to soil, improved moisture absorbency and a greater affinity for cellulose substantive agents such as dyestuffs and optical brightening agents by applying thereto from an aqueous medium a natural polymeric substance or derivative thereof having at least one reactive hydrogen atom in each molecule and an alkaline reacting substance in the absence of amone-or di-halogeno-1:3:5-triazine and then heating them. The natural polymeric substance or derivative thereof may be algeinic acid, sodium alginate, gelatin, casein, starch, a starch dextrin, hydroxypropyl starch, methyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, tannic acid or deacetylated chitin and the alkaline reacting substance may be an alkali metal bicarbonate, carbonate, sesquicarbonate phosphate, hydroxide, quarternary ammonium hydroxide or a mixture thereof. As a result of the treatment fibrous materials may gain in weight by 0.01-5% and films by 0.05-0.5% by weight. The polymeric substance and alkaline reacting substance may be applied to the fibrous materials or films together or separately and after treatment the fibrous materials or films may be dried and heated to 50 DEG -230 DEG C. for from 1 second up to 60 minutes. Nonwoven webs and woven and knitted fabrics made from polyethylene terephthalate may be treated.
GB2547165A 1963-02-14 1963-02-14 Treatment of synthetic polyester fibrous materials and films Expired GB1058412A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB611563A GB1058411A (en) 1963-02-14 1963-02-14 Treatment of shaped articles

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1058412A true GB1058412A (en) 1967-02-08

Family

ID=9808661

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB611563A Expired GB1058411A (en) 1963-02-14 1963-02-14 Treatment of shaped articles
GB2547165A Expired GB1058412A (en) 1963-02-14 1963-02-14 Treatment of synthetic polyester fibrous materials and films

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB611563A Expired GB1058411A (en) 1963-02-14 1963-02-14 Treatment of shaped articles

Country Status (4)

Country Link
BE (1) BE643863A (en)
GB (2) GB1058411A (en)
LU (1) LU45425A1 (en)
NL (1) NL6401312A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103710808A (en) * 2014-01-16 2014-04-09 河北浩丽服饰有限公司 Production process of cashmere and marine cell blending yarn

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4024473A1 (en) * 1990-08-02 1992-02-06 Pfersee Chem Fab AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS OF VEGETABLE DICYANDIAMID FORMALDEHYDE IMPLEMENTATION PRODUCTS
CN101070676B (en) * 2007-05-18 2013-03-20 广东德美精细化工股份有限公司 Fiber-material modifying method and dyeing process
CN103820997A (en) * 2012-11-19 2014-05-28 苏州黑蚂蚁物资有限公司 Polybasic composite esterified starch

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103710808A (en) * 2014-01-16 2014-04-09 河北浩丽服饰有限公司 Production process of cashmere and marine cell blending yarn
CN103710808B (en) * 2014-01-16 2016-03-30 河北浩丽羊绒科技有限公司 The production technology of a kind of cashmere ocean cell blended yarn

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB1058411A (en) 1967-02-08
BE643863A (en) 1964-08-14
NL6401312A (en) 1964-08-17
LU45425A1 (en) 1964-04-14

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