GB1431328A - Fire retardant fabrics and method for preparation thereof - Google Patents
Fire retardant fabrics and method for preparation thereofInfo
- Publication number
- GB1431328A GB1431328A GB5499773A GB5499773A GB1431328A GB 1431328 A GB1431328 A GB 1431328A GB 5499773 A GB5499773 A GB 5499773A GB 5499773 A GB5499773 A GB 5499773A GB 1431328 A GB1431328 A GB 1431328A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- weight
- solution
- fibres
- urea
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
- D06M13/282—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing phosphorus
- D06M13/288—Phosphonic or phosphonous acids or derivatives thereof
Abstract
1431328 Fire retardant treatment for textile fabrics UNITED MERCHANTS & MFRS INC 27 Nov 1973 [27 Nov 1972] 54997/73 Heading D1P A process for rendering a cellulose containing fabric fire-retardant comprises impregnating the fibres thereof with an aminoplast precondensate, polymerising the precondensate while the fibres are in a wet and swollen state, thereafter adjusting the pH of the fabric to a value greater than 6.0, drying the fabric, impregnating the fabric with a solution of a dialkyl phosphonomethylol alkylamide having the formula I wherein R is alkyl (1-6C) and x is an integer from 1 to 3, and curing, washing and drying the impregnated fabric. The aminoplast precondensate may be in aqueous solution or emulsion in a concentration of 2 to 25% by weight together with an acid or oxidising catalyst, and is preferably a methylated trimethylol melamine. Curing may be carried out under steam and/or under pressure. The pH may be adjusted using bicarbonate. The compound I may be in aqueous or alcoholic solution at a concentration of 10 to 35%, by weight to provide 1 to 5% by weight of phosphorus in the final fabric, and is preferably dimethyl phosphonomethylol propionamide. The solution may further contain from 1 to 20% by weight of urea, ethylene urea, propylene urea, guanidine, dicyandiamide, thiourea or polyethylene imine. The cured fabric may be subjected to peroxidation, e.g. with perborate, followed by washing or rinsing. The fabric is preferably cotton or a cotton/high modulus rayon blend, but may be of jute, manilla, hemp, sisal, and ramie or blends thereof with or synthetic fibres. Reference has been directed by the comptroller to Specification 1011572.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US30981972A | 1972-11-27 | 1972-11-27 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1431328A true GB1431328A (en) | 1976-04-07 |
Family
ID=23199798
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB5499773A Expired GB1431328A (en) | 1972-11-27 | 1973-11-27 | Fire retardant fabrics and method for preparation thereof |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CA (1) | CA1000457A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1431328A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1999041446A1 (en) * | 1998-02-13 | 1999-08-19 | Isle Firestop Ltd. | Method for the flame-retardant processing of textile materials |
-
1973
- 1973-06-13 CA CA173,922A patent/CA1000457A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-11-27 GB GB5499773A patent/GB1431328A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1999041446A1 (en) * | 1998-02-13 | 1999-08-19 | Isle Firestop Ltd. | Method for the flame-retardant processing of textile materials |
AU740774B2 (en) * | 1998-02-13 | 2001-11-15 | Isle Firestop Ltd. | Method for the flame-retardant processing of textile materials |
US6541068B1 (en) * | 1998-02-13 | 2003-04-01 | Isle Firestop Limited | Method for the flame-retardant processing of textile materials |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA1000457A (en) | 1976-11-30 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
GB1498856A (en) | Durable press process | |
US2530261A (en) | Fireproofing and creaseproofing of cellulose and protein textiles | |
US3421923A (en) | Process for flame-proofing of cellulose-containing textiles | |
US2329651A (en) | Stabilization of knit fabrics | |
US2985501A (en) | Process of producing flat drying, wet crease resistant cellulosic fabrics by reaction with cross-linking agents and products produced thereby | |
US2898238A (en) | Process for treating textiles with ethylene urea-formaldehyde reaction products | |
US3079279A (en) | Blends of imidazolidinones and aminoplasts and method for finishing cellulose containing textile material | |
US2220508A (en) | Improving the wash-fastness of sizes with aminomethylamide derivatives | |
US3216779A (en) | Textile materials and process for manufacturing them | |
US2828228A (en) | Textile fire retardant treatment | |
US2304252A (en) | Process of insolubilizing hydroxylcontaining sizes | |
CA1036303A (en) | Flame retardant process for cellulosics | |
US4295847A (en) | Finishing process for textiles | |
US2715078A (en) | Process of impregnating cellulosic material with thermosetting resin | |
GB975463A (en) | Improvements relating to agents and processes for flame proofing cellulosic materials | |
US2602018A (en) | Monomethylol dimethyl hydantoin and dimethylol urea to shrinkproof and creaseproof cellulose fabrics | |
GB1431328A (en) | Fire retardant fabrics and method for preparation thereof | |
US3407026A (en) | Soil retention of aminoplast resin-softener-epichlorohydrin modified cellulosic fabrics obviated by inclusion of carboxymethyl cellulose in reaction system | |
US3888779A (en) | Flame retardant composition containing tetrakis (hydroxymethyl) phosphonium oxalate | |
US3617197A (en) | Improving the wrinkle resistance of cellulosic textiles | |
US3450485A (en) | Process for producing wrinkle resistant cellulosic textile materials by catalysis with hydrogen halide gas | |
US3503145A (en) | Deferred curing process for textile fabrics | |
GB1423692A (en) | Fire retardant fabrics and method for preparation thereof | |
US3801277A (en) | Non-catalytic durable press process for treating cellulosic material using formaldehyde vapor and post-heating | |
US4028053A (en) | Fire retardant fabrics and method for preparation thereof |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |