FR3080380B1 - Materiau composite a base de fibres naturelles lignocellulosiques presentant des proprietes rheologiques ameliorees et des emissions reduites d'odeurs et de composes organiques volatils - Google Patents

Materiau composite a base de fibres naturelles lignocellulosiques presentant des proprietes rheologiques ameliorees et des emissions reduites d'odeurs et de composes organiques volatils Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3080380B1
FR3080380B1 FR1853563A FR1853563A FR3080380B1 FR 3080380 B1 FR3080380 B1 FR 3080380B1 FR 1853563 A FR1853563 A FR 1853563A FR 1853563 A FR1853563 A FR 1853563A FR 3080380 B1 FR3080380 B1 FR 3080380B1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
composite material
lignocellulosic fibers
organic compounds
volatile organic
natural lignocellulosic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
FR1853563A
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English (en)
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FR3080380A1 (fr
Inventor
Laurence Dufrancatel
Hassane Boudhani
Jeremie Lebihan
Nicolas Coiffier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Faurecia Interieur Industrie SAS
Automotive Performance Materials SAS
Original Assignee
Faurecia Interieur Industrie SAS
Automotive Performance Materials SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Faurecia Interieur Industrie SAS, Automotive Performance Materials SAS filed Critical Faurecia Interieur Industrie SAS
Priority to FR1853563A priority Critical patent/FR3080380B1/fr
Priority to CN201910327089.5A priority patent/CN110396247B/zh
Priority to US16/393,509 priority patent/US11780975B2/en
Publication of FR3080380A1 publication Critical patent/FR3080380A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR3080380B1 publication Critical patent/FR3080380B1/fr
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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
    • C08L23/14—Copolymers of propene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/04—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material
    • C08J5/045—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material with vegetable or animal fibrous material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/80—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29B7/88—Adding charges, i.e. additives
    • B29B7/90—Fillers or reinforcements, e.g. fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/80—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29B7/88—Adding charges, i.e. additives
    • B29B7/90—Fillers or reinforcements, e.g. fibres
    • B29B7/92—Wood chips or wood fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/0005—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor using fibre reinforcements
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/04—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material
    • C08J5/06—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material using pretreated fibrous materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2101/00—Use of unspecified macromolecular compounds as moulding material
    • B29K2101/12—Thermoplastic materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2201/00—Use of cellulose, modified cellulose or cellulose derivatives, e.g. viscose, as reinforcement
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/30—Vehicles, e.g. ships or aircraft, or body parts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2323/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2323/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
    • C08J2323/16—Ethene-propene or ethene-propene-diene copolymers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2497/00—Characterised by the use of lignin-containing materials
    • C08J2497/02—Lignocellulosic material, e.g. wood, straw or bagasse
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/14—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing polymeric additives characterised by shape
    • C08L2205/16—Fibres; Fibrils
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L97/00—Compositions of lignin-containing materials
    • C08L97/02—Lignocellulosic material, e.g. wood, straw or bagasse

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

La demande concerne un procédé de préparation d'un matériau composite comprenant les étapes de : (i) traitement thermique de fibres naturelles lignocellulosiques à une température de 130 à 300°C pendant 2 min à 24 heures dans une atmosphère déficiente en oxygène et en présence de vapeur d'eau, (ii) mélange des fibres naturelles lignocellulosiques traitées thermiquement avec au moins un polymère thermoplastique à l'état fondu et dont la température de fusion est inférieure ou égale à 230°C, le matériau composite susceptible d'être obtenu, ses utilisations pour la préparation de pièces de véhicules et un procédé de réduction des émissions d'odeurs de composés organiques volatils d'un matériau composite comprenant des fibres naturelles lignocellulosiques
FR1853563A 2018-04-24 2018-04-24 Materiau composite a base de fibres naturelles lignocellulosiques presentant des proprietes rheologiques ameliorees et des emissions reduites d'odeurs et de composes organiques volatils Active FR3080380B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1853563A FR3080380B1 (fr) 2018-04-24 2018-04-24 Materiau composite a base de fibres naturelles lignocellulosiques presentant des proprietes rheologiques ameliorees et des emissions reduites d'odeurs et de composes organiques volatils
CN201910327089.5A CN110396247B (zh) 2018-04-24 2019-04-23 复合材料及其制备方法和使用以及车辆部件及其制备方法
US16/393,509 US11780975B2 (en) 2018-04-24 2019-04-24 Method for preparing a composite material made from natural lignocellulosic fibers having improved rheological properties and reduced emissions of odors and volatile organic compounds

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1853563A FR3080380B1 (fr) 2018-04-24 2018-04-24 Materiau composite a base de fibres naturelles lignocellulosiques presentant des proprietes rheologiques ameliorees et des emissions reduites d'odeurs et de composes organiques volatils
FR1853563 2018-04-24

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3080380A1 FR3080380A1 (fr) 2019-10-25
FR3080380B1 true FR3080380B1 (fr) 2020-10-16

Family

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FR1853563A Active FR3080380B1 (fr) 2018-04-24 2018-04-24 Materiau composite a base de fibres naturelles lignocellulosiques presentant des proprietes rheologiques ameliorees et des emissions reduites d'odeurs et de composes organiques volatils

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US11780975B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN110396247B (fr)
FR (1) FR3080380B1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110982207B (zh) * 2019-12-13 2022-12-09 东莞市莎米特箱包有限公司 一种行李箱壳体用材及其制备方法
CN112778785B (zh) * 2020-12-24 2022-08-19 金发科技股份有限公司 一种植物纤维母粒及其制备方法和应用
CN114231046B (zh) * 2021-12-09 2023-04-25 金发科技股份有限公司 一种高强度高耐热的木塑复合材料及其制备方法
CN114561065B (zh) * 2021-12-15 2023-07-11 金发科技股份有限公司 一种具有生物诱导性的聚丙烯复合材料及其制备方法和应用
CN114672128B (zh) * 2022-03-07 2023-10-20 天津金发新材料有限公司 一种改性聚丙烯材料及其制备方法

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB739322A (en) * 1953-12-30 1955-10-26 Du Pont Process for removing organic polymers from processing equipment
CN1105310A (zh) * 1994-10-13 1995-07-19 南京化工学院 一种用植物纤维素原料制造天然复合纤维板的方法
DE102005047362A1 (de) * 2005-10-04 2007-04-12 Basf Ag Herstellung modifizierter Lignocellulosematerialien
JP2007283489A (ja) * 2006-04-12 2007-11-01 Aichi Prefecture 木質系材料の射出成形方法
JP5864078B2 (ja) * 2010-02-12 2016-02-17 奈良県 混練型ｗｐｃの製造方法
US20120083555A1 (en) 2010-10-04 2012-04-05 New Polymer Systems, Inc. High temperature resistant plastic composite with modified ligno-cellulose
DE102010050788A1 (de) * 2010-11-10 2012-05-10 FR. LÜRSSEN WERFT GmbH & Co.KG Verfahren zur Behandlung von Holz und Holzwerkstoffen sowie damit erhältliches Holz und Holzwerkstoffe
FR2970257B1 (fr) * 2011-01-07 2012-12-28 Faurecia Interieur Ind Materiau composite injectable renforce par des fibres naturelles
FR2983111B1 (fr) * 2011-11-30 2014-08-22 Faurecia Interieur Ind Procede de fabrication d'un materiau composite comprenant des fibres lignocellulosiques dans une matrice plastique
FI2994279T3 (fi) * 2013-05-08 2024-02-14 Elastopoli Oy Menetelmä komposiittimateriaalin valmistamiseksi

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN110396247B (zh) 2023-08-08
US20190322821A1 (en) 2019-10-24
FR3080380A1 (fr) 2019-10-25
US11780975B2 (en) 2023-10-10
CN110396247A (zh) 2019-11-01

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