FR2710106B1 - Perfectionnement aux moteurs a combustion interne - Google Patents

Perfectionnement aux moteurs a combustion interne

Info

Publication number
FR2710106B1
FR2710106B1 FR9310853A FR9310853A FR2710106B1 FR 2710106 B1 FR2710106 B1 FR 2710106B1 FR 9310853 A FR9310853 A FR 9310853A FR 9310853 A FR9310853 A FR 9310853A FR 2710106 B1 FR2710106 B1 FR 2710106B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
cylinder head
working chamber
inlet valve
internal combustion
exhaust valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
FR9310853A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR2710106A1 (fr
Inventor
Jean Frederic Melchior
Thierry Andre
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to FR9310853A priority Critical patent/FR2710106B1/fr
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN94190632A priority patent/CN1059730C/zh
Priority to KR1019950701031A priority patent/KR100347404B1/ko
Priority to GB9504459A priority patent/GB2285484B/en
Priority to JP50901795A priority patent/JP3644964B2/ja
Priority to DE69417719T priority patent/DE69417719T2/de
Priority to AU76175/94A priority patent/AU7617594A/en
Priority to PCT/FR1994/001033 priority patent/WO1995008052A1/fr
Priority to NL9420008A priority patent/NL9420008A/nl
Priority to CA002142468A priority patent/CA2142468A1/fr
Priority to BR9405590-4A priority patent/BR9405590A/pt
Priority to EP94926266A priority patent/EP0673470B1/fr
Priority to DE4496847T priority patent/DE4496847T1/de
Priority to RU95112530/06A priority patent/RU95112530A/ru
Priority to AT94926266T priority patent/ATE178694T1/de
Priority to US08/302,007 priority patent/US5555859A/en
Priority to TW083108751A priority patent/TW268991B/zh
Publication of FR2710106A1 publication Critical patent/FR2710106A1/fr
Priority to FI952333A priority patent/FI952333A/fi
Publication of FR2710106B1 publication Critical patent/FR2710106B1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M61/00Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00
    • F02M61/16Details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M61/02 - F02M61/14
    • F02M61/18Injection nozzles, e.g. having valve seats; Details of valve member seated ends, not otherwise provided for
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01LCYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F01L1/00Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear
    • F01L1/28Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear characterised by the provision of coaxial valves; characterised by the provision of valves co-operating with both intake and exhaust ports
    • F01L1/285Coaxial intake and exhaust valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01LCYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F01L3/00Lift-valve, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces; Parts or accessories thereof
    • F01L3/24Safety means or accessories, not provided for in preceding sub- groups of this group
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B25/00Engines characterised by using fresh charge for scavenging cylinders
    • F02B25/14Engines characterised by using fresh charge for scavenging cylinders using reverse-flow scavenging, e.g. with both outlet and inlet ports arranged near bottom of piston stroke
    • F02B25/145Engines characterised by using fresh charge for scavenging cylinders using reverse-flow scavenging, e.g. with both outlet and inlet ports arranged near bottom of piston stroke with intake and exhaust valves exclusively in the cylinder head
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B3/00Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
    • F02B3/06Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Combustion Methods Of Internal-Combustion Engines (AREA)
  • Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
  • Valve Device For Special Equipments (AREA)
  • Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)
  • Valve-Gear Or Valve Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

Moteurs à combustion interne avec une chambre de travail cylindrique (1) dans laquelle coulisse un piston (3), et fermée par une culasse (4) avec un dispositif d'injection (5) de combustible liquide pulvérisé sous haute pression et fonctionnant selon le cycle à deux temps, avec un système de balayage en boucle à travers la culasse, avec deux soupapes de révolution et d'axes confondus, l'une, d'admission (7), externe coopérant avec un siège (15) de la culasse, l'autre, d'échappement (6), présentant une forme tubulaire avec une portée s'appliquant contre un siège (16) formé à la partie inférieure de la soupape d'admission (7), la soupape d'admission s'ouvrant vers la chambre de travail et la soupape d'échappement s'ouvrant en direction opposée, pour délimiter, entre elles, un passage d'échappement (8), le dispositif d'injection (5) débouchant dans la chambre de travail sensiblement au centre d'un moyeu central (21) porté par la culasse et autour duquel coulisse la-soupape d'échappement (6).
FR9310853A 1993-09-13 1993-09-13 Perfectionnement aux moteurs a combustion interne Expired - Fee Related FR2710106B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (18)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9310853A FR2710106B1 (fr) 1993-09-13 1993-09-13 Perfectionnement aux moteurs a combustion interne
DE4496847T DE4496847T1 (de) 1993-09-13 1994-09-02 Vervollkommnung von Verbrennungsmotoren
KR1019950701031A KR100347404B1 (ko) 1993-09-13 1994-09-02 내연기관
JP50901795A JP3644964B2 (ja) 1993-09-13 1994-09-02 内燃機関の改良
DE69417719T DE69417719T2 (de) 1993-09-13 1994-09-02 Verbesserungen an brennkraftmaschinen
AU76175/94A AU7617594A (en) 1993-09-13 1994-09-02 Improvements to internal combustion engines
PCT/FR1994/001033 WO1995008052A1 (fr) 1993-09-13 1994-09-02 Perfectionnement aux moteurs a combustion interne
NL9420008A NL9420008A (nl) 1993-09-13 1994-09-02 Verbetering aan inwendige verbrandingsmotoren.
RU95112530/06A RU95112530A (ru) 1993-09-13 1994-09-02 Двигатель внутреннего сгорания
BR9405590-4A BR9405590A (pt) 1993-09-13 1994-09-02 Aperfeiçoamento nos motores à combustão interna
CN94190632A CN1059730C (zh) 1993-09-13 1994-09-02 内燃机
GB9504459A GB2285484B (en) 1993-09-13 1994-09-02 Improvement to internal combustion engines
CA002142468A CA2142468A1 (fr) 1993-09-13 1994-09-02 Moteur a combustion interne ameliore
AT94926266T ATE178694T1 (de) 1993-09-13 1994-09-02 Verbesserungen an brennkraftmaschinen
EP94926266A EP0673470B1 (fr) 1993-09-13 1994-09-02 Perfectionnement aux moteurs a combustion interne
US08/302,007 US5555859A (en) 1993-09-13 1994-09-07 Internal combustion engines
TW083108751A TW268991B (fr) 1993-09-13 1994-09-22
FI952333A FI952333A (fi) 1993-09-13 1995-05-12 Polttomoottori

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9310853A FR2710106B1 (fr) 1993-09-13 1993-09-13 Perfectionnement aux moteurs a combustion interne

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2710106A1 FR2710106A1 (fr) 1995-03-24
FR2710106B1 true FR2710106B1 (fr) 1995-12-08

Family

ID=9450784

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR9310853A Expired - Fee Related FR2710106B1 (fr) 1993-09-13 1993-09-13 Perfectionnement aux moteurs a combustion interne

Country Status (17)

Country Link
US (1) US5555859A (fr)
EP (1) EP0673470B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP3644964B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR100347404B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN1059730C (fr)
AT (1) ATE178694T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU7617594A (fr)
BR (1) BR9405590A (fr)
CA (1) CA2142468A1 (fr)
DE (2) DE69417719T2 (fr)
FI (1) FI952333A (fr)
FR (1) FR2710106B1 (fr)
GB (1) GB2285484B (fr)
NL (1) NL9420008A (fr)
RU (1) RU95112530A (fr)
TW (1) TW268991B (fr)
WO (1) WO1995008052A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2741668B1 (fr) * 1995-11-29 1998-03-20 Tacquet Maurice Andre Perfectionnements aux moteurs alternatifs a combustion interne, ceux-ci comportant des culasses a soupapes concentriques
FR2745328B1 (fr) * 1996-02-28 1998-06-12 Snc Melchior Technologie Perfectionnement aux moteurs a combustion interne a deux temps a balayage en boucle
WO1997044572A1 (fr) * 1996-05-22 1997-11-27 Pedro Santana Gonzalez Moteur endothermique turbo-alternatif
WO2000058609A1 (fr) * 1999-03-23 2000-10-05 Igors Pancakovs Mecanisme repartiteur de gaz pour moteur a combustion interne
DE60019392T2 (de) * 1999-12-14 2005-09-22 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd., Yokohama Ottobrennkraftmaschine mit Selbstzündung
JP2002097907A (ja) * 2000-09-25 2002-04-05 Honda Motor Co Ltd 内燃機関
JP4289926B2 (ja) 2003-05-26 2009-07-01 株式会社小松製作所 摺動材料、摺動部材および摺動部品並びにそれが適用される装置
KR100783925B1 (ko) * 2006-12-12 2007-12-10 현대자동차주식회사 차량 엔진의 cai 전환 제어 방법
JP4510126B2 (ja) * 2008-05-13 2010-07-21 エムエーエヌ・ディーゼル・フィリアル・アフ・エムエーエヌ・ディーゼル・エスイー・ティスクランド 大型2サイクルディーゼルエンジンのための排気バルブ、このようなエンジンにおけるNOx形成削減のためのプロセス、及びこのようなエンジン
JP5350823B2 (ja) * 2009-02-02 2013-11-27 三井造船株式会社 内燃機関の排気通路構造
CZ303732B6 (cs) * 2011-05-03 2013-04-10 Knob Engines S.R.O. Hlava válce spalovacího motoru s prstencovým ventilem
US9103293B2 (en) * 2011-12-15 2015-08-11 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Method for reducing sensitivity for engine scavenging
CN102588383A (zh) * 2012-02-29 2012-07-18 太仓市金鹿电镀有限公司 一种气缸头
JP2016075192A (ja) * 2014-10-03 2016-05-12 トヨタ自動車株式会社 シリンダーヘッド
DE102017206019B3 (de) 2017-04-07 2018-09-20 Continental Automotive Gmbh Brennraumanordnung zum Verbrennen eines OME-Kraftstoffes sowie Verwendung der Brennraumanordnung zum Einspritzen von OME-Kraftstoff in einen Brennraum einer Brennkraftmaschine
RU2731250C1 (ru) * 2019-09-17 2020-08-31 Владимир Александрович Никитин Схема применения кольцевых клапанов в механизмах газораспределения в поршневых двигателях внутреннего сгорания
CN110905948B (zh) * 2020-01-16 2021-06-22 浙江升豪机械有限公司 一种释放杆内置式断气刹制动气室

Family Cites Families (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US449490A (en) * 1891-03-31 Guard for electric-railway trolleys
US2484923A (en) * 1946-11-18 1949-10-18 Nordberg Manufacturing Co Scavenging two-cycle internal combustion engine
FR1021442A (fr) * 1949-07-06 1953-02-18 Chambre de combustion pour moteurs à combustion mterne
FR1127166A (fr) * 1954-07-02 1956-12-10 Organes d'admission et d'échappement à guidage télescopique pour moteur à combustion et moteurs munis de ces organes
DE1056872B (de) * 1955-05-03 1959-05-06 Robert Gantzckow Ventilanordnung fuer Brennkraftmaschinen
US2979046A (en) * 1959-05-19 1961-04-11 Walder Hermann Inlet and outlet elements for piston engines
US3055350A (en) * 1960-03-03 1962-09-25 Buchi Alfred Johann Valve control gear for internal combustion engines having concentric inlet and outlet valves
DE2529074C2 (de) * 1975-06-30 1982-01-28 Josef 7906 Blaustein Schaich Vorrichtung zur Gemischzonenbildung im Verdichtungsraum eines Viertakt-Hubkolbenmotors
US4649872A (en) * 1981-07-20 1987-03-17 Solheim Russell G Stratified combustion engine
US4449490A (en) * 1982-05-19 1984-05-22 Hansen Engine Corporation Concentric intake and exhaust valve assembly
US4878464A (en) * 1988-02-08 1989-11-07 Magnavox Government And Industrial Electronics Company Pneumatic bistable electronic valve actuator
BR8807741A (pt) * 1988-07-26 1990-10-16 V Kurgansky Nauchny Ts Vosstan Aparelho de tracao para osteosintese de ossos tubulares curtos
US4991548A (en) * 1989-01-06 1991-02-12 Magnavox Government And Industrial Electronics Company Compact valve actuator
WO1990008883A1 (fr) * 1989-02-02 1990-08-09 Koenig Helmut Moteur a combustion interne
US5085179A (en) * 1989-06-01 1992-02-04 Ingersoll-Rand Company Double poppet valve apparatus
DE4027630C1 (fr) * 1990-08-31 1991-12-05 Dr.Ing.H.C. F. Porsche Ag, 7000 Stuttgart, De
US5335633A (en) * 1993-06-10 1994-08-09 Thien James L Internal combustion engine valve actuator apparatus
US5355848A (en) * 1993-10-25 1994-10-18 Denton Richard J Internal-combustion engine with concentric, annular intake and exhaust valves

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FI952333A0 (fi) 1995-05-12
NL9420008A (nl) 1995-08-01
KR100347404B1 (ko) 2002-10-31
EP0673470B1 (fr) 1999-04-07
CA2142468A1 (fr) 1995-03-23
CN1059730C (zh) 2000-12-20
FR2710106A1 (fr) 1995-03-24
EP0673470A1 (fr) 1995-09-27
KR950703698A (ko) 1995-09-20
AU7617594A (en) 1995-04-03
ATE178694T1 (de) 1999-04-15
JP3644964B2 (ja) 2005-05-11
GB2285484A8 (en) 1995-07-31
DE69417719T2 (de) 1999-12-16
GB2285484A (en) 1995-07-12
TW268991B (fr) 1996-01-21
RU95112530A (ru) 1997-02-10
US5555859A (en) 1996-09-17
GB9504459D0 (en) 1995-05-10
WO1995008052A1 (fr) 1995-03-23
DE4496847T1 (de) 1995-10-19
JPH08503285A (ja) 1996-04-09
BR9405590A (pt) 1999-09-08
DE69417719D1 (de) 1999-05-12
CN1113662A (zh) 1995-12-20
FI952333A (fi) 1995-05-12
GB2285484B (en) 1997-06-04

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Legal Events

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