FR2369523A1 - Refroidissement de produits notamment alimentaires par formation d'une reserve de cryogene solide - Google Patents
Refroidissement de produits notamment alimentaires par formation d'une reserve de cryogene solideInfo
- Publication number
- FR2369523A1 FR2369523A1 FR7732371A FR7732371A FR2369523A1 FR 2369523 A1 FR2369523 A1 FR 2369523A1 FR 7732371 A FR7732371 A FR 7732371A FR 7732371 A FR7732371 A FR 7732371A FR 2369523 A1 FR2369523 A1 FR 2369523A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- cooling
- reserve
- cryogen
- formation
- solid cryogen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D3/00—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies
- F25D3/10—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies using liquefied gases, e.g. liquid air
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Abstract
Refroidissement de produits notamment alimentaires par formation d'une réserve de cryogène solide. Du cryogène liquide à haute pression alimente une chambre de régénération ou la pression est abaissée pour créer de la vapeur et du cryogène solide. De la vapeur est retirée de la chambre pour maintenir la pression dans celle-ci au ou sous le point triple, et condensée et récupérée. La puissance de refroidissement emmagasinée satisfait à la demande de réfrigération et est par la suite rétablie pendant un certain nombre d'heures. Le principe d'emmagasinage peut être incorporé dans une variété de systèmes différents. Application particulière : congélation d'aliments.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US05/737,440 US4127008A (en) | 1976-11-01 | 1976-11-01 | Method and apparatus for cooling material using liquid CO2 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2369523A1 true FR2369523A1 (fr) | 1978-05-26 |
FR2369523B1 FR2369523B1 (fr) | 1983-08-19 |
Family
ID=24963937
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7732371A Granted FR2369523A1 (fr) | 1976-11-01 | 1977-10-27 | Refroidissement de produits notamment alimentaires par formation d'une reserve de cryogene solide |
Country Status (23)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4127008A (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS6047499B2 (fr) |
AR (1) | AR216105A1 (fr) |
AT (1) | AT350085B (fr) |
AU (1) | AU501588B2 (fr) |
BE (1) | BE860355A (fr) |
BR (1) | BR7707265A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA1056612A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE2748796A1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK486077A (fr) |
EG (1) | EG13003A (fr) |
ES (1) | ES463391A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2369523A1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB1542559A (fr) |
GR (1) | GR66058B (fr) |
IT (1) | IT1090197B (fr) |
MX (1) | MX146121A (fr) |
NL (1) | NL7712028A (fr) |
NZ (1) | NZ185400A (fr) |
PH (1) | PH14941A (fr) |
PT (1) | PT67199A (fr) |
SE (1) | SE7711944L (fr) |
ZA (1) | ZA775987B (fr) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2498429A1 (fr) * | 1981-01-27 | 1982-07-30 | Carboxyque Francaise | Enceinte de refrigeration perfectionnee |
FR2525747A2 (fr) * | 1981-05-29 | 1983-10-28 | Keller Jean Paul | Procede de surgelation et de conditionnement de produits individuels, et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede |
FR2619203A1 (fr) * | 1987-08-04 | 1989-02-10 | Anhydride Carbonique Ind | Procede et installation de refroidissement cryogenique utilisant du dioxyde de carbone liquide en tant qu'agent frigorigene |
Families Citing this family (50)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4765143A (en) * | 1987-02-04 | 1988-08-23 | Cbi Research Corporation | Power plant using CO2 as a working fluid |
US5042262A (en) * | 1990-05-08 | 1991-08-27 | Liquid Carbonic Corporation | Food freezer |
CA2026945C (fr) * | 1990-10-04 | 2000-10-03 | Jose M. Dieguez | Methode et appareil pour la formation et la diffusion |
US5121611A (en) * | 1990-10-25 | 1992-06-16 | Liquid Carbonic Corporation | Refrigeration apparatus and method of refrigeration |
US5205135A (en) * | 1991-11-13 | 1993-04-27 | Liquid Carbonic Corporation | Helical conveyor freezer |
US5255523A (en) * | 1992-09-22 | 1993-10-26 | Liquid Carbonic Corporation | Method and apparatus for determining the solid fraction of a stored cryogenic refrigeration system |
US5410886A (en) * | 1992-12-08 | 1995-05-02 | American Cryogas Industries, Inc. | Method and apparatus for supplementing mechanical refrigeration by the controlled introduction of a cryogen |
CA2108190A1 (fr) * | 1993-10-12 | 1995-04-13 | Bernard De Langavant | Systeme de controle de la temperature au co2, pour vehicules de transport |
US5460015A (en) * | 1994-04-28 | 1995-10-24 | Liquid Carbonic Corporation | Freezer with imperforate conveyor belt |
US5467612A (en) * | 1994-04-29 | 1995-11-21 | Liquid Carbonic Corporation | Freezing system for fragible food products |
US5444985A (en) * | 1994-05-13 | 1995-08-29 | Liquid Carbonic Corporation | Cryogenic tunnel freezer |
US5577392A (en) * | 1995-01-17 | 1996-11-26 | Liquid Carbonic Corporation | Cryogenic chiller with vortical flow |
US5478584A (en) * | 1995-02-15 | 1995-12-26 | Tyson Holding Company | Freezing system |
NO300241B1 (no) * | 1995-11-14 | 1997-04-28 | Kvaerner Asa | Fremgangsmåte til kjöling av beholdere samt et kjölesystem for utförelse av fremgangsmåten |
US5934095A (en) * | 1997-01-27 | 1999-08-10 | Tyree, Jr.; Lewis | Versatile low temperature liquid CO2 ground support system |
US6260361B1 (en) | 1998-11-03 | 2001-07-17 | Lewis Tyree, Jr. | Combination low temperature liquid or slush carbon dioxide ground support system |
FR2813952B1 (fr) * | 2000-09-11 | 2002-10-18 | Carboxyque Francaise | Procede et dispositif d'emballage de neige carbonique dans un film plastique |
US6367264B1 (en) | 2000-09-25 | 2002-04-09 | Lewis Tyree, Jr. | Hybrid low temperature liquid carbon dioxide ground support system |
DE10205130A1 (de) * | 2002-02-07 | 2003-08-28 | Air Liquide Gmbh | Verfahren zum unterbrechungsfreien Bereitstellen von flüssigem, unterkühltem Kohlendioxid bei konstantem Druck oberhalb von 40 bar sowie Versorgungssystem |
JP4686149B2 (ja) * | 2004-08-16 | 2011-05-18 | 株式会社前川製作所 | スラッシュ窒素を利用した冷却装置 |
DE112005002548T5 (de) * | 2004-10-15 | 2008-09-18 | Climax Molybdenum Co., Phoenix | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Erzeugen eines gasförmigen Fluides |
FR2886719B1 (fr) * | 2005-06-02 | 2007-08-10 | Air Liquide | Procede de refrigeration d'une charge thermique |
US7406839B2 (en) * | 2005-10-05 | 2008-08-05 | American Power Conversion Corporation | Sub-cooling unit for cooling system and method |
US8672732B2 (en) * | 2006-01-19 | 2014-03-18 | Schneider Electric It Corporation | Cooling system and method |
US20070163748A1 (en) * | 2006-01-19 | 2007-07-19 | American Power Conversion Corporation | Cooling system and method |
US7365973B2 (en) * | 2006-01-19 | 2008-04-29 | American Power Conversion Corporation | Cooling system and method |
US7681410B1 (en) | 2006-02-14 | 2010-03-23 | American Power Conversion Corporation | Ice thermal storage |
US9568206B2 (en) * | 2006-08-15 | 2017-02-14 | Schneider Electric It Corporation | Method and apparatus for cooling |
US8327656B2 (en) * | 2006-08-15 | 2012-12-11 | American Power Conversion Corporation | Method and apparatus for cooling |
US8322155B2 (en) * | 2006-08-15 | 2012-12-04 | American Power Conversion Corporation | Method and apparatus for cooling |
US20080142068A1 (en) * | 2006-12-18 | 2008-06-19 | American Power Conversion Corporation | Direct Thermoelectric chiller assembly |
US7681404B2 (en) * | 2006-12-18 | 2010-03-23 | American Power Conversion Corporation | Modular ice storage for uninterruptible chilled water |
US8425287B2 (en) * | 2007-01-23 | 2013-04-23 | Schneider Electric It Corporation | In-row air containment and cooling system and method |
DK2147585T3 (en) | 2007-05-15 | 2017-01-16 | Schneider Electric It Corp | PROCEDURE AND SYSTEM FOR HANDLING EQUIPMENT AND COOLING |
US20090019875A1 (en) * | 2007-07-19 | 2009-01-22 | American Power Conversion Corporation | A/v cooling system and method |
US20090030554A1 (en) * | 2007-07-26 | 2009-01-29 | Bean Jr John H | Cooling control device and method |
US8701746B2 (en) | 2008-03-13 | 2014-04-22 | Schneider Electric It Corporation | Optically detected liquid depth information in a climate control unit |
US8219362B2 (en) | 2009-05-08 | 2012-07-10 | American Power Conversion Corporation | System and method for arranging equipment in a data center |
FR2956730B1 (fr) * | 2010-02-25 | 2012-04-06 | Air Liquide | Procede de refroidissement cryogenique utilisant un ecoulement de co2 diphasique solide-gaz |
US9010141B2 (en) * | 2010-04-19 | 2015-04-21 | Chilldyne, Inc. | Computer cooling system and method of use |
US8597386B2 (en) * | 2010-05-06 | 2013-12-03 | Alliant Techsystems Inc. | Method and system for continuously pumping a solid material and method and system for hydrogen formation |
IT1402899B1 (it) * | 2010-11-24 | 2013-09-27 | Angelantoni Ind Spa | Congelatore ult con ridotta formazione di ghiaccio |
US8688413B2 (en) | 2010-12-30 | 2014-04-01 | Christopher M. Healey | System and method for sequential placement of cooling resources within data center layouts |
US8820098B2 (en) * | 2011-05-17 | 2014-09-02 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Method and apparatus for quenching of materials in vacuum furnace |
WO2013095494A1 (fr) | 2011-12-22 | 2013-06-27 | Schneider Electric It Corporation | Système et procédé de prédiction de valeurs de température dans un système électronique |
EP2795489A4 (fr) | 2011-12-22 | 2016-06-01 | Schneider Electric It Corp | Analyse d'effet d'événements transitoires sur la température dans un centre de données |
EP2881646A1 (fr) * | 2013-12-05 | 2015-06-10 | YARA International ASA | Procédé et système permettant de remplir des contenants thermiquement isolés avec du dioxyde de carbone liquide |
US11384904B2 (en) | 2013-12-05 | 2022-07-12 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Method and system for filling thermally insulated containers with liquid carbon dioxide |
DE102015118105B4 (de) * | 2015-10-23 | 2019-05-09 | Technische Universität Dresden | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Betreiben eines Kältekreislaufes mit einem Sublimator für Kohlendioxid als Kältemittel |
SG11202111577SA (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2021-11-29 | Praxair Technology Inc | Method and system for filling thermally insulated containers with liquid carbon dioxide |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3754407A (en) * | 1970-02-26 | 1973-08-28 | L Tyree | Method and system for cooling material using carbon dioxide snow |
US3802212A (en) * | 1972-05-05 | 1974-04-09 | Gen Cryogenics | Refrigeration apparatus |
US3984993A (en) * | 1972-06-02 | 1976-10-12 | Airco, Inc. | Production of a refrigerant slurry by controlled venting and agitation of a carbon dioxide body |
US3810365A (en) * | 1972-06-12 | 1974-05-14 | Lox Equip | Method of distributing carbon dioxide |
DE2423681C2 (de) * | 1974-05-15 | 1980-08-14 | Messer Griesheim Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zum Tiefkühlen von Objekten mittels eines tiefsiedenden |
-
1976
- 1976-11-01 US US05/737,440 patent/US4127008A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1977
- 1977-08-31 BR BR7707265A patent/BR7707265A/pt unknown
- 1977-10-03 CA CA287,999A patent/CA1056612A/fr not_active Expired
- 1977-10-05 GB GB7741460A patent/GB1542559A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-10-06 ZA ZA00775987A patent/ZA775987B/xx unknown
- 1977-10-10 NZ NZ185400A patent/NZ185400A/xx unknown
- 1977-10-11 AR AR269543A patent/AR216105A1/es active
- 1977-10-12 AU AU29611/77A patent/AU501588B2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-10-18 PH PH20337A patent/PH14941A/en unknown
- 1977-10-20 ES ES463391A patent/ES463391A1/es not_active Expired
- 1977-10-24 SE SE7711944A patent/SE7711944L/ not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-10-27 FR FR7732371A patent/FR2369523A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-10-27 AT AT768877A patent/AT350085B/de active
- 1977-10-27 PT PT67199A patent/PT67199A/fr unknown
- 1977-10-28 IT IT51632/77A patent/IT1090197B/it active
- 1977-10-28 MX MX171136A patent/MX146121A/es unknown
- 1977-10-31 EG EG620/77A patent/EG13003A/xx active
- 1977-10-31 GR GR54674A patent/GR66058B/el unknown
- 1977-10-31 BE BE182245A patent/BE860355A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-10-31 DE DE19772748796 patent/DE2748796A1/de active Granted
- 1977-11-01 DK DK486077A patent/DK486077A/da unknown
- 1977-11-01 JP JP52131388A patent/JPS6047499B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1977-11-01 NL NL7712028A patent/NL7712028A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2498429A1 (fr) * | 1981-01-27 | 1982-07-30 | Carboxyque Francaise | Enceinte de refrigeration perfectionnee |
FR2525747A2 (fr) * | 1981-05-29 | 1983-10-28 | Keller Jean Paul | Procede de surgelation et de conditionnement de produits individuels, et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede |
FR2619203A1 (fr) * | 1987-08-04 | 1989-02-10 | Anhydride Carbonique Ind | Procede et installation de refroidissement cryogenique utilisant du dioxyde de carbone liquide en tant qu'agent frigorigene |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB1542559A (en) | 1979-03-21 |
IT1090197B (it) | 1985-06-18 |
AR216105A1 (es) | 1979-11-30 |
EG13003A (en) | 1980-10-31 |
JPS6047499B2 (ja) | 1985-10-22 |
NL7712028A (nl) | 1978-05-03 |
DE2748796C2 (fr) | 1988-05-11 |
AT350085B (de) | 1979-05-10 |
BR7707265A (pt) | 1978-07-11 |
AU501588B2 (en) | 1979-06-21 |
ZA775987B (en) | 1978-05-30 |
SE7711944L (sv) | 1978-05-02 |
JPS5384261A (en) | 1978-07-25 |
PT67199A (fr) | 1977-11-01 |
DE2748796A1 (de) | 1978-05-03 |
AU2961177A (en) | 1979-04-26 |
ATA768877A (de) | 1978-10-15 |
ES463391A1 (es) | 1978-07-01 |
PH14941A (en) | 1982-02-02 |
NZ185400A (en) | 1981-11-19 |
US4127008A (en) | 1978-11-28 |
GR66058B (fr) | 1981-01-14 |
BE860355A (fr) | 1978-02-15 |
MX146121A (es) | 1982-05-18 |
DK486077A (da) | 1978-05-02 |
FR2369523B1 (fr) | 1983-08-19 |
CA1056612A (fr) | 1979-06-19 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
TP | Transmission of property | ||
ST | Notification of lapse |