FI953456A - Katalyyttijärjestelmiä sekä menetelmä laajan molekyylipainoalueen omaavan polyolefiinin valmistamiseksi - Google Patents

Katalyyttijärjestelmiä sekä menetelmä laajan molekyylipainoalueen omaavan polyolefiinin valmistamiseksi Download PDF

Info

Publication number
FI953456A
FI953456A FI953456A FI953456A FI953456A FI 953456 A FI953456 A FI 953456A FI 953456 A FI953456 A FI 953456A FI 953456 A FI953456 A FI 953456A FI 953456 A FI953456 A FI 953456A
Authority
FI
Finland
Prior art keywords
polyolefin
production
molecular weight
catalytic systems
extensive molecular
Prior art date
Application number
FI953456A
Other languages
English (en)
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
FI953456A0 (fi
Inventor
M Bruce Welch
Rolf L Geerts
Syriac J Palackal
Ted M Pettijohn
Original Assignee
Phillips Petroleum Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Phillips Petroleum Co filed Critical Phillips Petroleum Co
Publication of FI953456A0 publication Critical patent/FI953456A0/fi
Publication of FI953456A publication Critical patent/FI953456A/fi

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
    • C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
    • C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
    • C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
    • B01J31/12—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides
    • B01J31/14—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides of aluminium or boron
    • B01J31/143—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides of aluminium or boron of aluminium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
    • B01J31/165—Polymer immobilised coordination complexes, e.g. organometallic complexes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
    • B01J31/22—Organic complexes
    • B01J31/2282—Unsaturated compounds used as ligands
    • B01J31/2295—Cyclic compounds, e.g. cyclopentadienyls
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C13/00—Cyclic hydrocarbons containing rings other than, or in addition to, six-membered aromatic rings
    • C07C13/28—Polycyclic hydrocarbons or acyclic hydrocarbon derivatives thereof
    • C07C13/32—Polycyclic hydrocarbons or acyclic hydrocarbon derivatives thereof with condensed rings
    • C07C13/54—Polycyclic hydrocarbons or acyclic hydrocarbon derivatives thereof with condensed rings with three condensed rings
    • C07C13/547—Polycyclic hydrocarbons or acyclic hydrocarbon derivatives thereof with condensed rings with three condensed rings at least one ring not being six-membered, the other rings being at the most six-membered
    • C07C13/567—Polycyclic hydrocarbons or acyclic hydrocarbon derivatives thereof with condensed rings with three condensed rings at least one ring not being six-membered, the other rings being at the most six-membered with a fluorene or hydrogenated fluorene ring system
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C51/00—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
    • C07C51/16—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation
    • C07C51/31—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation of cyclic compounds with ring-splitting
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C51/00—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
    • C07C51/347—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by reactions not involving formation of carboxyl groups
    • C07C51/373—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by reactions not involving formation of carboxyl groups by introduction of functional groups containing oxygen only in doubly bound form
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C51/00—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
    • C07C51/347—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by reactions not involving formation of carboxyl groups
    • C07C51/377—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by reactions not involving formation of carboxyl groups by splitting-off hydrogen or functional groups; by hydrogenolysis of functional groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F17/00—Metallocenes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F210/00—Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
    • C08F210/16—Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
    • B01J2531/40—Complexes comprising metals of Group IV (IVA or IVB) as the central metal
    • B01J2531/46—Titanium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
    • B01J2531/40—Complexes comprising metals of Group IV (IVA or IVB) as the central metal
    • B01J2531/48—Zirconium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
    • B01J2531/40—Complexes comprising metals of Group IV (IVA or IVB) as the central metal
    • B01J2531/49—Hafnium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2601/00—Systems containing only non-condensed rings
    • C07C2601/06—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a five-membered ring
    • C07C2601/10—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a five-membered ring the ring being unsaturated
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2601/00—Systems containing only non-condensed rings
    • C07C2601/12—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a six-membered ring
    • C07C2601/14—The ring being saturated
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2601/00—Systems containing only non-condensed rings
    • C07C2601/12—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a six-membered ring
    • C07C2601/16—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a six-membered ring the ring being unsaturated
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2603/00—Systems containing at least three condensed rings
    • C07C2603/02—Ortho- or ortho- and peri-condensed systems
    • C07C2603/04—Ortho- or ortho- and peri-condensed systems containing three rings
    • C07C2603/06—Ortho- or ortho- and peri-condensed systems containing three rings containing at least one ring with less than six ring members
    • C07C2603/10—Ortho- or ortho- and peri-condensed systems containing three rings containing at least one ring with less than six ring members containing five-membered rings
    • C07C2603/12—Ortho- or ortho- and peri-condensed systems containing three rings containing at least one ring with less than six ring members containing five-membered rings only one five-membered ring
    • C07C2603/18—Fluorenes; Hydrogenated fluorenes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F110/00—Homopolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
    • C08F110/02—Ethene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F110/00—Homopolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
    • C08F110/04—Monomers containing three or four carbon atoms
    • C08F110/06—Propene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
    • C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
    • C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
    • C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/639—Component covered by group C08F4/62 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
    • C08F4/63912—Component covered by group C08F4/62 containing a transition metal-carbon bond in combination with an organoaluminium compound
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
    • C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
    • C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
    • C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/639—Component covered by group C08F4/62 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
    • C08F4/6392—Component covered by group C08F4/62 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
    • C08F4/63922—Component covered by group C08F4/62 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring containing at least two cyclopentadienyl rings, fused or not
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
    • C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
    • C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
    • C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
    • C08F4/65904—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond in combination with another component of C08F4/64
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
    • C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
    • C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
    • C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
    • C08F4/65912—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond in combination with an organoaluminium compound
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
    • C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
    • C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
    • C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
    • C08F4/65916—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond supported on a carrier, e.g. silica, MgCl2, polymer
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
    • C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
    • C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
    • C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
    • C08F4/6592—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
    • C08F4/65922—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring containing at least two cyclopentadienyl rings, fused or not
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
    • C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
    • C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
    • C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
    • C08F4/6592—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
    • C08F4/65922—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring containing at least two cyclopentadienyl rings, fused or not
    • C08F4/65925—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring containing at least two cyclopentadienyl rings, fused or not two cyclopentadienyl rings being mutually non-bridged
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
    • C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
    • C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
    • C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
    • C08F4/6592—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
    • C08F4/65922—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring containing at least two cyclopentadienyl rings, fused or not
    • C08F4/65927—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring containing at least two cyclopentadienyl rings, fused or not two cyclopentadienyl rings being mutually bridged
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S526/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
    • Y10S526/904—Monomer polymerized in presence of transition metal containing catalyst at least part of which is supported on a polymer, e.g. prepolymerized catalysts
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S526/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
    • Y10S526/905—Polymerization in presence of transition metal containing catalyst in presence of hydrogen
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S526/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
    • Y10S526/943—Polymerization with metallocene catalysts
FI953456A 1994-09-13 1995-07-17 Katalyyttijärjestelmiä sekä menetelmä laajan molekyylipainoalueen omaavan polyolefiinin valmistamiseksi FI953456A (fi)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/305,243 US5594078A (en) 1991-07-23 1994-09-13 Process for producing broad molecular weight polyolefin

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FI953456A0 FI953456A0 (fi) 1995-07-17
FI953456A true FI953456A (fi) 1996-03-14

Family

ID=23179985

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FI953456A FI953456A (fi) 1994-09-13 1995-07-17 Katalyyttijärjestelmiä sekä menetelmä laajan molekyylipainoalueen omaavan polyolefiinin valmistamiseksi

Country Status (21)

Country Link
US (2) US5594078A (fi)
EP (1) EP0705851B9 (fi)
JP (1) JPH08100018A (fi)
KR (1) KR100377078B1 (fi)
CN (1) CN1053676C (fi)
AT (1) ATE258194T1 (fi)
AU (1) AU677128B2 (fi)
BG (1) BG99794A (fi)
BR (1) BR9504008A (fi)
CA (1) CA2153520C (fi)
CZ (1) CZ235195A3 (fi)
DE (1) DE69532461T2 (fi)
ES (1) ES2210267T3 (fi)
FI (1) FI953456A (fi)
HU (1) HU218866B (fi)
NO (1) NO310363B1 (fi)
PL (1) PL310392A1 (fi)
SG (1) SG54082A1 (fi)
SK (1) SK112495A3 (fi)
TW (1) TW357157B (fi)
ZA (1) ZA957695B (fi)

Families Citing this family (135)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2067525C (en) * 1991-05-09 1998-09-15 Helmut G. Alt Organometallic fluorenyl compounds, preparation and use
US6143854A (en) * 1993-08-06 2000-11-07 Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc. Polymerization catalysts, their production and use
US5770755A (en) * 1994-11-15 1998-06-23 Phillips Petroleum Company Process to prepare polymeric metallocenes
BE1009186A3 (fr) * 1995-03-13 1996-12-03 Solvay Solide catalytique pour la (co)polymerisation d'ethylene, procede pour sa preparation, systeme catalytique pour la (co)polymerisation d'ethylene et procede de (co)polymerisation d'ethylene.
FI952098A (fi) * 1995-05-02 1996-11-03 Borealis As LLDPE-polymeerien valmistusmenetelmä
DE69720823T2 (de) * 1996-01-25 2004-01-22 Tosoh Corp., Shinnanyo Verfahren zur Olefinpolymerisierung unter Verwendung eines Übergangsmetallkatalysators.
US5726264A (en) * 1996-06-14 1998-03-10 Phillips Petroleum Company Processes to produce metallocene compounds and polymerization processes therewith
DE19637669A1 (de) 1996-09-16 1998-03-19 Hoechst Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung einer methylenverbrückten Biscyclopentadienylverbindung
US6180736B1 (en) * 1996-12-20 2001-01-30 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc High activity metallocene polymerization process
US5886202A (en) * 1997-01-08 1999-03-23 Jung; Michael Bridged fluorenyl/indenyl metallocenes and the use thereof
DE19709866A1 (de) 1997-03-11 1998-09-17 Basf Ag Geträgertes Katalysatorsystem zur Polymerisation von Alk-1-enen
ATE322519T1 (de) 1997-08-27 2006-04-15 Dow Global Technologies Inc Rheologieänderung von elastomeren
US6069213A (en) * 1997-12-16 2000-05-30 Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation Mixed catalyst system
DE69907785T2 (de) 1998-03-09 2004-02-12 Basell Poliolefine Italia S.P.A. Mehrstufiges Verfahren zur Olefinpolymerisation
US6207606B1 (en) * 1998-05-15 2001-03-27 Univation Technologies, Llc Mixed catalysts and their use in a polymerization process
DE69939738D1 (de) 1998-05-18 2008-11-27 Chevron Phillips Chemical Co Katalysatorzusammensetzung für monomerpolymerisation
US6245868B1 (en) 1998-05-29 2001-06-12 Univation Technologies Catalyst delivery method, a catalyst feeder and their use in a polymerization process
CA2245375C (en) 1998-08-19 2006-08-15 Nova Chemicals Ltd. Dual reactor polyethylene process using a phosphinimine catalyst
US6258903B1 (en) * 1998-12-18 2001-07-10 Univation Technologies Mixed catalyst system
US6818585B2 (en) * 1998-12-30 2004-11-16 Univation Technologies, Llc Catalyst compounds, catalyst systems thereof and their use in a polymerization process
US6239060B1 (en) 1998-12-31 2001-05-29 Phillips Petroleum Company Supported metallocene catalyst system and method for polymerizing olefins
US6339134B1 (en) 1999-05-06 2002-01-15 Univation Technologies, Llc Polymerization process for producing easier processing polymers
DE19940151A1 (de) * 1999-08-24 2001-03-01 Targor Gmbh Geträgerte Katalysatorsysteme, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Poly-1-alkenen mit bimodaler oder multimodaler Molekularmassenverteilung
HUP0203789A2 (en) 1999-12-16 2003-04-28 Phillips Petroleum Co Organometal compound catalyst
US7041617B2 (en) 2004-01-09 2006-05-09 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, L.P. Catalyst compositions and polyolefins for extrusion coating applications
US20080281063A9 (en) * 1999-12-30 2008-11-13 Sukhadia Ashish M Ethylene polymers and copolymers with high optical opacity and methods of making the same
JP2001316415A (ja) * 2000-05-10 2001-11-13 Tosoh Corp オレフィン重合用触媒およびオレフィン重合体の製造方法
JP2001316414A (ja) * 2000-05-10 2001-11-13 Tosoh Corp オレフィン重合用触媒およびオレフィン重合体の製造方法
EP1201683A1 (fr) * 2000-10-30 2002-05-02 SOLVAY POLYOLEFINS EUROPE - BELGIUM (Société Anonyme) Procédé pour la polymérisation des alpha-oléfines
US6534609B2 (en) * 2001-03-13 2003-03-18 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Method for making and using a metallocene catalyst system
CA2347410C (en) 2001-05-11 2009-09-08 Nova Chemicals Corporation Solution polymerization process catalyzed by a phosphinimine catalyst
JP2003096125A (ja) * 2001-09-27 2003-04-03 Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd 付加重合用触媒成分、付加重合用触媒および付加重合体の製造方法、並びにメタロセン系遷移金属化合物の用途
SG96700A1 (en) * 2001-09-27 2003-06-16 Sumitomo Chemical Co Catalyst component for addition polymerization, process for producing catalyst for addition polymerization and process for producing addition polymer
DE60322365D1 (de) * 2002-04-12 2008-09-04 Dow Global Technologies Inc Azaborolylkomplexe mit metallen der gruppe 4, katalysatoren und verfahren zur olefinepolymerisation
US7223822B2 (en) 2002-10-15 2007-05-29 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Multiple catalyst and reactor system for olefin polymerization and polymers produced therefrom
CA2499951C (en) 2002-10-15 2013-05-28 Peijun Jiang Multiple catalyst system for olefin polymerization and polymers produced therefrom
US7541402B2 (en) * 2002-10-15 2009-06-02 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Blend functionalized polyolefin adhesive
US7700707B2 (en) 2002-10-15 2010-04-20 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Polyolefin adhesive compositions and articles made therefrom
KR20060002837A (ko) 2003-03-21 2006-01-09 다우 글로벌 테크놀로지스 인크. 형태 제어된 올레핀 중합 방법
DE102004008313B4 (de) * 2004-02-20 2014-01-16 Wankel Super Tec Gmbh Kreiskolbenbrennkraftmaschine mit einer verbesserten Innendichtung
ES2285295T3 (es) * 2004-03-12 2007-11-16 Saudi Basic Industries Corporation Composicion catalizadora para la polimerizacion de olefinas y proceso de polimerizacion usando la misma.
JP4752187B2 (ja) * 2004-03-24 2011-08-17 東ソー株式会社 エチレン系樹脂組成物
US7696280B2 (en) 2004-04-30 2010-04-13 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, Lp HDPE resins for use in pressure pipe and related applications
US7294599B2 (en) 2004-06-25 2007-11-13 Chevron Phillips Chemical Co. Acidic activator-supports and catalysts for olefin polymerization
US7163906B2 (en) * 2004-11-04 2007-01-16 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, Llp Organochromium/metallocene combination catalysts for producing bimodal resins
JP5198872B2 (ja) 2004-12-17 2013-05-15 ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー レオロジー改変相対的高溶融強度ポリエチレン組成物並びにパイプ、フィルム、シート、およびブロー成型品の製造方法
KR100753478B1 (ko) * 2005-02-15 2007-08-31 주식회사 엘지화학 혼성 담지 메탈로센 촉매 및 이를 이용한 폴리에틸렌 공중합체의 제조방법
US20060205898A1 (en) * 2005-03-08 2006-09-14 Goyal Shivendra K Dual reactor polyethylene resins with balanced physical properties
US20060235147A1 (en) * 2005-04-14 2006-10-19 Nova Chemicals (International) S.A. Dual reactor polyethylene resins for food packaging - films, bags and pouches
US20060247373A1 (en) * 2005-04-28 2006-11-02 Nova Chemicals (International) S.A. Dual reactor polyethylene resins for electronic packaging-films, tapes, bags and pouches
EP1734058A1 (en) * 2005-06-13 2006-12-20 Total Petrochemicals Research Feluy Ethylene and alpha-olefins polymerisation catalyst system based on fluorenyl ligand
US7226886B2 (en) * 2005-09-15 2007-06-05 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, L.P. Polymerization catalysts and process for producing bimodal polymers in a single reactor
US7312283B2 (en) * 2005-08-22 2007-12-25 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Polymerization catalysts and process for producing bimodal polymers in a single reactor
EP1803747A1 (en) 2005-12-30 2007-07-04 Borealis Technology Oy Surface-modified polymerization catalysts for the preparation of low-gel polyolefin films
US7517939B2 (en) 2006-02-02 2009-04-14 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, Lp Polymerization catalysts for producing high molecular weight polymers with low levels of long chain branching
US7619047B2 (en) * 2006-02-22 2009-11-17 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, Lp Dual metallocene catalysts for polymerization of bimodal polymers
KR100886681B1 (ko) * 2006-03-31 2009-03-04 주식회사 엘지화학 선형 저밀도 폴리에틸렌의 제조방법
US8445594B2 (en) 2006-05-02 2013-05-21 Dow Global Technologies Llc High-density polyethylene compositions, method of making the same, articles made therefrom, and method of making such articles
US7456244B2 (en) * 2006-05-23 2008-11-25 Dow Global Technologies High-density polyethylene compositions and method of making the same
DE602007003611D1 (de) * 2007-05-02 2010-01-14 Dow Global Technologies Inc Hochdichte polyethylenzusammensetzungen, verfahren zu deren herstellung, daraus hergestellte einspritzgeformte artikel und verfahren zur herstellung derartiger artikel
US7897539B2 (en) * 2007-05-16 2011-03-01 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Methods of preparing a polymerization catalyst
US7572948B2 (en) * 2007-05-16 2009-08-11 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, Lp Fulvene purification
US8058200B2 (en) * 2007-05-17 2011-11-15 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, L.P. Catalysts for olefin polymerization
US7981517B2 (en) * 2007-08-28 2011-07-19 Dow Global Technologies Inc. Bituminous compositions and methods of making and using same
US7799721B2 (en) 2007-09-28 2010-09-21 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Polymerization catalysts for producing polymers with high comonomer incorporation
US8119553B2 (en) 2007-09-28 2012-02-21 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Polymerization catalysts for producing polymers with low melt elasticity
RU2515900C2 (ru) 2008-12-18 2014-05-20 Юнивейшн Текнолоджиз, Ллк Способ обработки зародышевого слоя реакции полимеризации
EP2382246B1 (en) * 2009-01-23 2013-08-14 Evonik Oxeno GmbH Polyolefin gas phase polymerization with 3-substituted c4-10-alkene
RU2011135979A (ru) 2009-01-30 2013-03-10 ДАУ ГЛОБАЛ ТЕКНОЛОДЖИЗ ЭлЭлСи Композиции полиэтилена высокой плотности, способ их получения, изготовленные из них укупоривающие изделия и способ изготовления таких укупоривающих изделий
BR122013014965B1 (pt) 2009-06-16 2019-10-29 Chevron Phillps Chemical Company Lp composições compreendendo polialfaolefina e composições compreendendo produto oligomérico alfa olefina
ES2582396T3 (es) * 2009-06-29 2016-09-12 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Sistemas catalíticos duales de metaloceno para disminuir el índice de fluidez y aumentar la velocidad de producción de polímero
US8207280B2 (en) * 2009-06-29 2012-06-26 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Use of hydrogen scavenging catalysts to control polymer molecular weight and hydrogen levels in a polymerization reactor
WO2011056020A2 (ko) 2009-11-06 2011-05-12 주식회사 엘지화학 혼합 메탈로센 촉매 조성물 및 이를 이용한 폴리 올레핀의 제조방법
EP2402376A1 (en) * 2010-06-29 2012-01-04 Borealis AG Process for producing a prepolymerised catalyst, such prepolymerised catalyst and its use for producing a polymer
US8476394B2 (en) 2010-09-03 2013-07-02 Chevron Philips Chemical Company Lp Polymer resins having improved barrier properties and methods of making same
US8440772B2 (en) 2011-04-28 2013-05-14 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Methods for terminating olefin polymerizations
US8487053B2 (en) 2011-11-30 2013-07-16 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Methods for removing polymer skins from reactor walls
US8501882B2 (en) 2011-12-19 2013-08-06 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Use of hydrogen and an organozinc compound for polymerization and polymer property control
US8703883B2 (en) 2012-02-20 2014-04-22 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Systems and methods for real-time catalyst particle size control in a polymerization reactor
US10273315B2 (en) 2012-06-20 2019-04-30 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Methods for terminating olefin polymerizations
US8916494B2 (en) 2012-08-27 2014-12-23 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Vapor phase preparation of fluorided solid oxides
US8940842B2 (en) 2012-09-24 2015-01-27 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Methods for controlling dual catalyst olefin polymerizations
US8937139B2 (en) 2012-10-25 2015-01-20 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Catalyst compositions and methods of making and using same
US8895679B2 (en) 2012-10-25 2014-11-25 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Catalyst compositions and methods of making and using same
KR101437509B1 (ko) 2012-12-03 2014-09-03 대림산업 주식회사 성형성 및 기계적 물성이 우수한 멀티모달 폴리올레핀 수지 제조를 위한 촉매 조성물 및 이를 이용한 중합 방법
EP2938620B1 (en) 2012-12-28 2020-09-02 Univation Technologies, LLC Methods of integrating aluminoxane production into catalyst production
WO2014109832A1 (en) 2013-01-14 2014-07-17 Univation Technologies, Llc Methods for preparing catalyst systems with increased productivity
US8877672B2 (en) 2013-01-29 2014-11-04 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Catalyst compositions and methods of making and using same
US9034991B2 (en) 2013-01-29 2015-05-19 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Polymer compositions and methods of making and using same
US8815357B1 (en) 2013-02-27 2014-08-26 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Polymer resins with improved processability and melt fracture characteristics
US9181369B2 (en) 2013-03-11 2015-11-10 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Polymer films having improved heat sealing properties
US10654948B2 (en) 2013-03-13 2020-05-19 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Radically coupled resins and methods of making and using same
US10577440B2 (en) 2013-03-13 2020-03-03 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Radically coupled resins and methods of making and using same
US9828451B2 (en) 2014-10-24 2017-11-28 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Polymers with improved processability for pipe applications
CN107660216B (zh) 2015-05-08 2021-05-14 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 聚合方法
WO2016183008A1 (en) 2015-05-11 2016-11-17 W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn. Process to produce modified clay, modified clay produced and use thereof
US10982023B2 (en) 2015-05-11 2021-04-20 W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. Process to produce modified clay, supported metallocene polymerization catalyst
US9708426B2 (en) 2015-06-01 2017-07-18 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Liquid-solid sampling system for a loop slurry reactor
WO2017078974A1 (en) 2015-11-05 2017-05-11 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Radically coupled resins and methods of making and using same
US9645131B1 (en) 2015-12-04 2017-05-09 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Polymer compositions having improved processability and methods of making and using same
US9645066B1 (en) 2015-12-04 2017-05-09 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Polymer compositions having improved processability and methods of making and using same
US10005861B2 (en) 2016-06-09 2018-06-26 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Methods for increasing polymer production rates with halogenated hydrocarbon compounds
WO2018063767A1 (en) 2016-09-27 2018-04-05 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Polymerization process
WO2018063764A1 (en) 2016-09-27 2018-04-05 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Polymerization process
WO2018063765A1 (en) 2016-09-27 2018-04-05 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Polymerization process
WO2018118155A1 (en) 2016-12-20 2018-06-28 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Polymerization process
US10723819B2 (en) 2017-02-20 2020-07-28 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents, Inc. Supported catalyst systems and processes for use thereof
WO2018151903A1 (en) 2017-02-20 2018-08-23 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Supported catalyst systems and processes for use thereof
US10550252B2 (en) 2017-04-20 2020-02-04 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Bimodal PE resins with improved melt strength
CN111108130B (zh) 2017-08-04 2022-06-28 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 具有含-CH2-SiMe3部分的非桥连二茂铪的混合催化剂
US10844150B2 (en) 2017-08-04 2020-11-24 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Mixed catalysts with 2,6-bis(imino)pyridyl iron complexes and bridged hafnocenes
US10703838B2 (en) 2017-10-31 2020-07-07 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Mixed catalyst systems with four metallocenes on a single support
CN111433229B (zh) 2017-12-01 2022-12-13 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 催化剂体系和使用其的聚合方法
US10926250B2 (en) 2017-12-01 2021-02-23 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Catalyst systems and polymerization processes for using the same
US11591417B2 (en) 2017-12-13 2023-02-28 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Deactivation methods for active components from gas phase polyolefin polymerization processes
US10865258B2 (en) 2018-01-31 2020-12-15 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Mixed catalyst systems containing bridged metallocenes with a pendant group 13 element, processes for making a polymer product using same, and products made from same
US10851187B2 (en) 2018-01-31 2020-12-01 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Bridged metallocene catalysts with a pendant group 13 element, catalyst systems containing same, processes for making a polymer product using same, and products made from same
WO2019173030A1 (en) 2018-03-08 2019-09-12 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Methods of preparing and monitoring a seed bed for polymerization reactor startup
US11447587B2 (en) 2018-05-02 2022-09-20 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Methods for scale-up from a pilot plant to a larger production facility
US11459408B2 (en) 2018-05-02 2022-10-04 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Methods for scale-up from a pilot plant to a larger production facility
WO2020014138A1 (en) 2018-07-09 2020-01-16 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Polyethylene cast films and methods for making the same
WO2020023207A1 (en) 2018-07-26 2020-01-30 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Multilayer foam films and methods for making the same
CN113195603B (zh) 2018-11-13 2023-05-26 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 聚乙烯膜
EP3880738A1 (en) 2018-11-13 2021-09-22 ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. Polyethylene blends and films
US10774161B2 (en) 2019-01-31 2020-09-15 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Systems and methods for polyethylene recovery with low volatile content
WO2020163079A1 (en) 2019-02-06 2020-08-13 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Films and backsheets for hygiene articles
WO2021126458A1 (en) 2019-12-17 2021-06-24 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Films made of polyethylene blends for improved sealing performance and mechanical properties
WO2021154204A1 (en) 2020-01-27 2021-08-05 Formosa Plastics Corporation, U.S.A. Process for preparing catalysts and catalyst compositions
US11339229B2 (en) 2020-01-27 2022-05-24 Formosa Plastics Corporation, U.S.A. Process for preparing catalysts and catalyst compositions
US20230097375A1 (en) 2020-03-12 2023-03-30 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Films made of polyethylene blends for improved bending stiffness and high md tear resistance
CN117098785A (zh) 2021-04-30 2023-11-21 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 用于聚合反应器中不同聚合催化剂之间的转变的方法
US20230183390A1 (en) 2021-12-15 2023-06-15 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Production of polyethylene and ethylene oligomers from ethanol and the use of biomass and waste streams as feedstocks to produce the ethanol
US11845814B2 (en) 2022-02-01 2023-12-19 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Ethylene polymerization processes and reactor systems for the production of multimodal polymers using combinations of a loop reactor and a fluidized bed reactor
US20230331875A1 (en) 2022-04-19 2023-10-19 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Loop slurry periodogram control to prevent reactor fouling and reactor shutdowns
WO2023239560A1 (en) 2022-06-09 2023-12-14 Formosa Plastics Corporaton, U.S.A. Clay composite support-activators and catalyst compositions

Family Cites Families (46)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1720793A (en) 1928-03-05 1929-07-16 Francis A Kunkle Heat-operated alarm
US3280220A (en) * 1963-04-29 1966-10-18 Phillips Petroleum Co Blend of high density polyethylene-1-butene copolymer
US3242099A (en) 1964-03-27 1966-03-22 Union Carbide Corp Olefin polymerization catalysts
JPS5610506A (en) * 1979-07-09 1981-02-03 Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd Production of ethylene polymer composition
US4461873A (en) * 1982-06-22 1984-07-24 Phillips Petroleum Company Ethylene polymer blends
US4547551A (en) * 1982-06-22 1985-10-15 Phillips Petroleum Company Ethylene polymer blends and process for forming film
US5324800A (en) 1983-06-06 1994-06-28 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Process and catalyst for polyolefin density and molecular weight control
US4935474A (en) * 1983-06-06 1990-06-19 Exxon Research & Engineering Company Process and catalyst for producing polyethylene having a broad molecular weight distribution
US4530914A (en) * 1983-06-06 1985-07-23 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Process and catalyst for producing polyethylene having a broad molecular weight distribution
US4937299A (en) * 1983-06-06 1990-06-26 Exxon Research & Engineering Company Process and catalyst for producing reactor blend polyolefins
NO164547C (no) * 1983-06-06 1990-10-17 Exxon Research Engineering Co Katalysatorsystem og en polymeringsprosess som benytter systemet.
US4808561A (en) 1985-06-21 1989-02-28 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Supported polymerization catalyst
US4794096A (en) 1987-04-03 1988-12-27 Fina Technology, Inc. Hafnium metallocene catalyst for the polymerization of olefins
US5064797A (en) * 1987-04-03 1991-11-12 Phillips Petroleum Company Process for producing polyolefins and polyolefin catalysts
US4939217A (en) * 1987-04-03 1990-07-03 Phillips Petroleum Company Process for producing polyolefins and polyolefin catalysts
US4975403A (en) * 1987-09-11 1990-12-04 Fina Technology, Inc. Catalyst systems for producing polyolefins having a broad molecular weight distribution
US5001244A (en) * 1988-06-22 1991-03-19 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Metallocene, hydrocarbylaluminum and hydrocarbylboroxine olefin polymerization catalyst
US4952714A (en) * 1988-06-22 1990-08-28 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Non-aqueous process for the preparation of alumoxanes
US5155080A (en) 1988-07-15 1992-10-13 Fina Technology, Inc. Process and catalyst for producing syndiotactic polyolefins
US4892851A (en) 1988-07-15 1990-01-09 Fina Technology, Inc. Process and catalyst for producing syndiotactic polyolefins
KR930002411B1 (ko) 1988-09-14 1993-03-30 미쓰이세끼유 가가꾸고오교오 가부시끼가이샤 벤젠불용성 유기알루미늄 옥시화합물 및 그 제조방법
US5043515A (en) * 1989-08-08 1991-08-27 Shell Oil Company Ethylene oligomerization catalyst and process
DE3840772A1 (de) * 1988-12-03 1990-06-07 Hoechst Ag Verfahren zur herstellung einer heterogenen metallocenkatalysatorkomponente
IT8919252A0 (it) * 1989-01-31 1989-01-31 Ilano Catalizzatori per la polimerizzazione di olefine.
DE3907964A1 (de) * 1989-03-11 1990-09-13 Hoechst Ag Verfahren zur herstellung eines syndiotaktischen polyolefins
DE3922546A1 (de) 1989-07-08 1991-01-17 Hoechst Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von cycloolefinpolymeren
IT1231774B (it) * 1989-08-03 1991-12-21 Enichem Anic Spa Catalizzatore e procedimento per la polimerizzazione e per la copolimerizzazione di alfa olefine.
US5026798A (en) * 1989-09-13 1991-06-25 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Process for producing crystalline poly-α-olefins with a monocyclopentadienyl transition metal catalyst system
US5057475A (en) * 1989-09-13 1991-10-15 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Mono-Cp heteroatom containing group IVB transition metal complexes with MAO: supported catalyst for olefin polymerization
US5117020A (en) * 1989-10-30 1992-05-26 Fina Research, S.A. Process for the preparation of metallocenes
US5032562A (en) * 1989-12-27 1991-07-16 Mobil Oil Corporation Catalyst composition and process for polymerizing polymers having multimodal molecular weight distribution
US5032651A (en) * 1990-05-29 1991-07-16 Phillips Petroleum Company Method for producing olefin polymer blends utilizing a chromium-zirconium dual catalyst system
US5082677A (en) * 1990-07-19 1992-01-21 Avi Bear Packaging means and method for shipping pastries
US5436305A (en) * 1991-05-09 1995-07-25 Phillips Petroleum Company Organometallic fluorenyl compounds, preparation, and use
US5451649A (en) * 1991-05-09 1995-09-19 Phillips Petroleum Company Organometallic fluorenyl compounds, preparation, and use
EP0516018B1 (de) * 1991-05-27 1996-03-27 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyolefinen mit breiter Molmassenverteilung
ES2082274T3 (es) * 1991-05-27 1996-03-16 Hoechst Ag Procedimiento para la preparacion de poliolefinas sindiotacticas con amplia distribucion de masas moleculares.
CA2078366A1 (en) * 1991-09-18 1993-03-19 Joel L. Martin Polyethylene blends
KR930006091A (ko) * 1991-09-18 1993-04-20 제이 이이 휘립프스 폴리에틸렌 블렌드 및 그로부터 제조된 필름, 병 또는 파이프
US5281679A (en) 1991-11-07 1994-01-25 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Catalyst and method of broadening polymer molecular weight distribution and increasing polymer tensile impact strength and products made thereof
JP3153000B2 (ja) 1992-06-11 2001-04-03 三菱化学株式会社 α‐オレフィン重合体の製造法
DE4333128A1 (de) * 1993-09-29 1995-03-30 Hoechst Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyolefinen
FI945959A (fi) * 1993-12-21 1995-06-22 Hoechst Ag Metalloseenejä ja niiden käyttö katalyytteinä
US5498581A (en) * 1994-06-01 1996-03-12 Phillips Petroleum Company Method for making and using a supported metallocene catalyst system
US8089993B2 (en) 2008-09-09 2012-01-03 Nec Laboratories America, Inc. Sliceable router with packet over optical OFDM transmission
US9214393B2 (en) 2012-04-02 2015-12-15 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Surface tension modification using silane with hydrophobic functional group for thin film deposition

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5534473A (en) 1996-07-09
CA2153520A1 (en) 1996-03-14
DE69532461T2 (de) 2004-10-21
EP0705851B9 (en) 2004-08-11
HU9502155D0 (en) 1995-09-28
BG99794A (bg) 1996-06-28
CZ235195A3 (en) 1996-04-17
HUT72277A (en) 1996-04-29
JPH08100018A (ja) 1996-04-16
SG54082A1 (en) 1998-11-16
US5594078A (en) 1997-01-14
PL310392A1 (en) 1996-03-18
SK112495A3 (en) 1996-04-03
KR960010689A (ko) 1996-04-20
ZA957695B (en) 1996-04-15
FI953456A0 (fi) 1995-07-17
CA2153520C (en) 1999-08-31
TW357157B (en) 1999-05-01
ATE258194T1 (de) 2004-02-15
CN1053676C (zh) 2000-06-21
AU3037195A (en) 1996-04-04
EP0705851A3 (en) 1997-03-05
EP0705851A2 (en) 1996-04-10
ES2210267T3 (es) 2004-07-01
EP0705851B1 (en) 2004-01-21
HU218866B (hu) 2000-12-28
CN1123287A (zh) 1996-05-29
NO952835D0 (no) 1995-07-17
BR9504008A (pt) 1996-09-24
NO952835L (no) 1996-03-14
DE69532461D1 (de) 2004-02-26
KR100377078B1 (ko) 2003-06-18
AU677128B2 (en) 1997-04-10
NO310363B1 (no) 2001-06-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
FI953456A0 (fi) Katalyyttijärjestelmiä sekä menetelmä laajan molekyylipainoalueen omaavan polyolefiinin valmistamiseksi
FI931423A (fi) Katalysator foer polymerisering av olefiner, foerfarande foer framstaellning av denna och anvaendning av denna
DE3750776T2 (de) Katalysatorsystem für Polyolefinproduktion mit breiter Molekulargewichtsverteilung.
ATE286919T1 (de) Metallocenkatalysator und katalysatorsystem für die herstellung von polypropylenemischungen aus iso- und syndiotaktischem polypropylene
RU93004723A (ru) Катализатор для полимеризации олефинов, способ его получения и способ гомо- или сополимеризации олефинов
PL267645A1 (en) A catalyst of olefins polymerization,a method of a catalyst of olefins polymerization production,a catalytic system for olefins polymerization and a method of ethylene polymers and ethylene polymers and - olefins or diolefins
CA2124731A1 (en) Metallocenes and Processes Therefor and Therewith
NO900434L (no) Katalysator for polymerisering av olefiner.
CA2143587A1 (en) High Activity Ethylene Selective Metallocenes
DE69712652D1 (de) Metallocen-Alumoxan-Trägerkatalysator für die Herstellung von Polyethylen mit breiter monomodaler Molekulargewichtsverteilung
ES2163404T3 (es) Procedimiento para la produccion de poliolefinas y catalizador poliolefinico.
FI960741A0 (fi) Etyleenikopolymeereja, menetelmä etyleenipohjaisten polymeerien valmistamiseksi ja menetelmässä käytettävä katalyytti
ATE353333T1 (de) Metallocene
DE60018775D1 (de) Geträgerter und modifizierter katalysator für die polymerisation von olefine
DE69520370D1 (de) Polymerisationskatalysatorsysteme, ihre herstellung und ihre verwendung
IT1275812B1 (it) Sistema catalitico attivato per la (co)polimerizzazione delle alfa-olefine
NO891447D0 (no) Katalysator for regulering av molekylvektsfordelingen foretylenpolymerer.
DE69926083D1 (de) Verfahren zur polymerisierung von olefine
FI961575A (fi) Menetelmä olefiinin polymeroimiseksi halogeenimetalloseeniä sisältävän katalyyttijärjestelmän läsnäollessa
NO953740L (no) Fremgangsmåte for polymerisering av olefiner