FI95221C - Nesteelle oleellisesti läpäisemätön mikrokuplia sisältävä polymeerikangas ja menetelmä ja laitteisto sen valmistamiseksi - Google Patents
Nesteelle oleellisesti läpäisemätön mikrokuplia sisältävä polymeerikangas ja menetelmä ja laitteisto sen valmistamiseksi Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI95221C FI95221C FI883892A FI883892A FI95221C FI 95221 C FI95221 C FI 95221C FI 883892 A FI883892 A FI 883892A FI 883892 A FI883892 A FI 883892A FI 95221 C FI95221 C FI 95221C
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- microbubble
- liquid
- plastic
- pattern
- Prior art date
Links
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- UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)(Cl)Cl UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C59/00—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C59/02—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing
- B29C59/04—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing using rollers or endless belts
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers of the pads
- A61F13/514—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin
- A61F13/51474—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by its structure
- A61F13/51476—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by its structure being three-dimensional, e.g. embossed, textured, pleated, or with three-dimensional features, like gathers or loops
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers of the pads
- A61F13/514—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin
- A61F13/51456—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by its properties
- A61F13/51458—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by its properties being air-pervious or breathable
- A61F13/5146—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by its properties being air-pervious or breathable having apertures of perforations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
- B26F1/26—Perforating by non-mechanical means, e.g. by fluid jet
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C51/00—Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C51/10—Forming by pressure difference, e.g. vacuum
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C51/00—Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C51/18—Thermoforming apparatus
- B29C51/20—Thermoforming apparatus having movable moulds or mould parts
- B29C51/22—Thermoforming apparatus having movable moulds or mould parts rotatable about an axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C51/00—Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C51/18—Thermoforming apparatus
- B29C51/20—Thermoforming apparatus having movable moulds or mould parts
- B29C51/22—Thermoforming apparatus having movable moulds or mould parts rotatable about an axis
- B29C51/225—Thermoforming apparatus having movable moulds or mould parts rotatable about an axis mounted on a vacuum drum
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C59/00—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C59/02—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing
- B29C59/022—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing characterised by the disposition or the configuration, e.g. dimensions, of the embossments or the shaping tools therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers of the pads
- A61F13/514—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin
- A61F13/51401—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by the material
- A61F2013/51409—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by the material being a film
- A61F2013/51411—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by the material being a film being impervious to fluids but not for air or vapours
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers of the pads
- A61F13/514—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin
- A61F13/51456—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by its properties
- A61F2013/51472—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by its properties for reducing noise
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers of the pads
- A61F13/514—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin
- A61F13/51474—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by its structure
- A61F2013/51486—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by its structure with specially shaped backsheets
- A61F2013/51492—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by its structure with specially shaped backsheets having specially shaped gas or air bubbles or bag-like structure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C59/00—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C59/02—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing
- B29C59/022—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing characterised by the disposition or the configuration, e.g. dimensions, of the embossments or the shaping tools therefor
- B29C2059/023—Microembossing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Undergarments, Swaddling Clothes, Handkerchiefs Or Underwear Materials (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US8892387 | 1987-08-24 | ||
| US8893087 | 1987-08-24 | ||
| US07/088,930 US4778644A (en) | 1987-08-24 | 1987-08-24 | Method and apparatus for making substantially fluid-impervious microbubbled polymeric web using high pressure liquid stream |
| US8893387 | 1987-08-24 | ||
| US07/088,933 US4846821A (en) | 1987-08-24 | 1987-08-24 | Substantially fluid-impervious microbubbled polymeric web exhibiting low levels of noise when subjected to movement |
| US07/088,923 US4772444A (en) | 1987-08-24 | 1987-08-24 | Method and apparatus for making microbubbled and/or microapertured polymeric webs using hydraulic pressure |
Publications (4)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI883892A0 FI883892A0 (fi) | 1988-08-23 |
| FI883892A7 FI883892A7 (fi) | 1989-02-25 |
| FI95221B FI95221B (fi) | 1995-09-29 |
| FI95221C true FI95221C (fi) | 1996-01-10 |
Family
ID=27376076
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI883892A FI95221C (fi) | 1987-08-24 | 1988-08-23 | Nesteelle oleellisesti läpäisemätön mikrokuplia sisältävä polymeerikangas ja menetelmä ja laitteisto sen valmistamiseksi |
Country Status (13)
Families Citing this family (29)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5158819A (en) * | 1990-06-29 | 1992-10-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Polymeric web exhibiting a soft, silky, cloth-like tactile impression and including a contrasting visually discernible pattern having an embossed appearance on at least one surface thereof |
| JP2580566Y2 (ja) * | 1992-01-20 | 1998-09-10 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 体液処理用品の透液性表面シート |
| US5762643A (en) * | 1994-11-03 | 1998-06-09 | Tredegar Industries, Inc. | Vacuum assisted application of thin vapor permeable, liquid impermeable coatings on apertured substrates and articles produced therefrom |
| US5681301A (en) * | 1996-01-24 | 1997-10-28 | Johnson & Johnson Worldwide Absorbent Products | Backing web in an absorbent article |
| USH1927H (en) * | 1998-03-03 | 2000-12-05 | Tredegar Corporation | Embossed monolithic polymer film and process of forming the same |
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| DE102009044113A1 (de) * | 2009-09-27 | 2011-04-07 | Technische Universität Ilmenau | Teilweise perforierter mikrostrukturierter Formkörper und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
| EP2566501B1 (en) | 2010-05-04 | 2019-03-13 | Corium International, Inc. | Method and device for transdermal delivery of parathyroid hormone using a microprojection array |
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| WO2014144973A1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | Corium International, Inc. | Microarray for delivery of therapeutic agent, methods of use, and methods of making |
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| KR102456522B1 (ko) * | 2014-03-25 | 2022-10-18 | 피테사 필름 프로덕츠 엘엘씨 | 마이크로-셀 및 매크로-함몰부를 구비한 성형 필름 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ATE39821T1 (de) * | 1983-10-17 | 1989-01-15 | Procter & Gamble | Verfahren und einrichtung zum gleichmaessigen tiefpraegen und fakultativen perforieren einer sich bewegenden kunststoffbahn. |
| US4695422A (en) * | 1984-02-16 | 1987-09-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Production of formed material by solid-state formation with a high-pressure liquid stream |
| US4637819A (en) * | 1985-05-31 | 1987-01-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Macroscopically expanded three-dimensional polymeric web for transmitting both dynamically deposited and statically contacted fluids from one surface to the other |
| US4629643A (en) * | 1985-05-31 | 1986-12-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Microapertured polymeric web exhibiting soft and silky tactile impression |
| US4609518A (en) * | 1985-05-31 | 1986-09-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Multi-phase process for debossing and perforating a polymeric web to coincide with the image of one or more three-dimensional forming structures |
-
1988
- 1988-08-19 ES ES198888307706T patent/ES2040348T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-08-19 DE DE88307706T patent/DE3880763T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-08-19 EP EP88307706A patent/EP0305123B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-08-23 IE IE257488A patent/IE61582B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-08-23 FI FI883892A patent/FI95221C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-08-23 NZ NZ225905A patent/NZ225905A/xx unknown
- 1988-08-23 AU AU21400/88A patent/AU623862B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1988-08-24 KR KR1019880010750A patent/KR0125441B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-08-24 MX MX012796A patent/MX170750B/es unknown
- 1988-08-24 JP JP63210384A patent/JP2868521B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-08-27 MY MYPI88000963A patent/MY104935A/en unknown
-
1993
- 1993-05-17 GR GR920403258T patent/GR3007862T3/el unknown
-
1996
- 1996-06-06 HK HK99696A patent/HK99696A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2868521B2 (ja) | 1999-03-10 |
| DE3880763D1 (de) | 1993-06-09 |
| AU2140088A (en) | 1989-03-16 |
| KR0125441B1 (ko) | 1997-12-26 |
| FI95221B (fi) | 1995-09-29 |
| AU623862B2 (en) | 1992-05-28 |
| MY104935A (en) | 1994-07-30 |
| HK99696A (en) | 1996-06-14 |
| IE61582B1 (en) | 1994-11-16 |
| KR890004022A (ko) | 1989-04-19 |
| EP0305123B1 (en) | 1993-05-05 |
| EP0305123A1 (en) | 1989-03-01 |
| JPH01264839A (ja) | 1989-10-23 |
| ES2040348T3 (es) | 1993-10-16 |
| IE882574L (en) | 1989-02-24 |
| NZ225905A (en) | 1991-02-26 |
| DE3880763T2 (de) | 1993-12-02 |
| FI883892A0 (fi) | 1988-08-23 |
| FI883892A7 (fi) | 1989-02-25 |
| MX170750B (es) | 1993-09-13 |
| GR3007862T3 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1993-08-31 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| BB | Publication of examined application | ||
| FG | Patent granted |
Owner name: THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY |
|
| MA | Patent expired |