FI70034B - Anjoniska ytaktiva foereningar pao basis av oxialkylerade naftol-novolack deras anvaendning och framstaellning - Google Patents
Anjoniska ytaktiva foereningar pao basis av oxialkylerade naftol-novolack deras anvaendning och framstaellning Download PDFInfo
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- FI70034B FI70034B FI820426A FI820426A FI70034B FI 70034 B FI70034 B FI 70034B FI 820426 A FI820426 A FI 820426A FI 820426 A FI820426 A FI 820426A FI 70034 B FI70034 B FI 70034B
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- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- alkyl
- hydrogen
- added
- preparation
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical group CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 5
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O ammonium group Chemical group [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 75
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 37
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 description 25
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 24
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 22
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 20
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfobutanedioic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000011167 hydrochloric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 8
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 7
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 6
- LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phthalic anhydride Natural products C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical class OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2,2-difluorocyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1CC1(F)F JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 6
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920002866 paraformaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- -1 naphthalene compound Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical group [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FZERHIULMFGESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-phenylacetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 FZERHIULMFGESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical group [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000010933 acylation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005917 acylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001854 alkali hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyric aldehyde Natural products CCCC=O ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012954 diazonium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004780 naphthols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- JWAZRIHNYRIHIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(O)=CC=C21 JWAZRIHNYRIHIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBBJYMSMWIIQGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propionic aldehyde Chemical compound CCC=O NBBJYMSMWIIQGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bisulfite Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])=O DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021627 Tin(IV) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001989 diazonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000986 disperse dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 230000002140 halogenating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 238000007645 offset printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylamine Chemical compound CCCN WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940079827 sodium hydrogen sulfite Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J tin(iv) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Sn](Cl)(Cl)Cl HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 2
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- BGJSXRVXTHVRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-trioxane Chemical compound C1OCOCO1 BGJSXRVXTHVRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BFIAIMMAHAIVFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[bis(2-hydroxybutyl)amino]butan-2-ol Chemical compound CCC(O)CN(CC(O)CC)CC(O)CC BFIAIMMAHAIVFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HXKKHQJGJAFBHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-aminopropan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(O)CN HXKKHQJGJAFBHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-tetramine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCN VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WONRDHPFOHAWOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloronaphthalen-1-ol Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(O)=C(Cl)C=CC2=C1 WONRDHPFOHAWOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WLPQHPARWSMVFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-dodecylbenzoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O WLPQHPARWSMVFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAXCZCOUDLENMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3,3-tetramine Chemical compound NCCCNCCCNCCCN ZAXCZCOUDLENMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHOOSPBGGKYHCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[4-[(2-chloro-4-nitrophenyl)diazenyl]-n-ethyl-3-methylanilino]propanenitrile Chemical compound CC1=CC(N(CCC#N)CC)=CC=C1N=NC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1Cl BHOOSPBGGKYHCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PBGKNXWGYQPUJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-2-nitroaniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O PBGKNXWGYQPUJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZSUDUDXOEGHEJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylnaphthalen-1-ol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C)=CC=C(O)C2=C1 ZSUDUDXOEGHEJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HRZHDYGDXFWGPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-nonylnaphthalen-1-ol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CCCCCCCCC)=CC=C(O)C2=C1 HRZHDYGDXFWGPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001421 myristyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- KNVQTRVKSOEHPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-Chloroacetanilide Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1Cl KNVQTRVKSOEHPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- CBFCDTFDPHXCNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octyldodecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC CBFCDTFDPHXCNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SQYNKIJPMDEDEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N paraldehyde Chemical compound CC1OC(C)OC(C)O1 SQYNKIJPMDEDEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003868 paraldehyde Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZCMNKVCDDNEDMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid;2-sulfobutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O.OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O ZCMNKVCDDNEDMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- UIVBYQGBSFLFCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-1-ene-1,1-diamine Chemical compound CC=C(N)N UIVBYQGBSFLFCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVTJOONKWUXEFR-FZRMHRINSA-N protoneodioscin Natural products O(C[C@@H](CC[C@]1(O)[C@H](C)[C@@H]2[C@]3(C)[C@H]([C@H]4[C@@H]([C@]5(C)C(=CC4)C[C@@H](O[C@@H]4[C@H](O[C@H]6[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O6)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]6[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O6)[C@H](CO)O4)CC5)CC3)C[C@@H]2O1)C)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 LVTJOONKWUXEFR-FZRMHRINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012048 reactive intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium docusate Chemical group [Na+].CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004354 sulfur functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(=O)CC(O)=O ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B41/00—Special methods of performing the coupling reaction
- C09B41/001—Special methods of performing the coupling reaction characterised by the coupling medium
- C09B41/005—Special methods of performing the coupling reaction characterised by the coupling medium containing low molecular weight dispersing agents; containing surface active polythylene gylcols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G8/00—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
- C08G8/28—Chemically modified polycondensates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G8/00—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
- C08G8/28—Chemically modified polycondensates
- C08G8/36—Chemically modified polycondensates by etherifying
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
- C09B67/0071—Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dehydrating agents; Dispersing agents; Dustfree compositions
- C09B67/0084—Dispersions of dyes
- C09B67/0085—Non common dispersing agents
- C09B67/0086—Non common dispersing agents anionic dispersing agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
- C09K23/02—Alkyl sulfonates or sulfuric acid ester salts derived from monohydric alcohols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
- C09K23/42—Ethers, e.g. polyglycol ethers of alcohols or phenols
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/60—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing polyethers
- D06P1/613—Polyethers without nitrogen
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S516/00—Colloid systems and wetting agents; subcombinations thereof; processes of
- Y10S516/01—Wetting, emulsifying, dispersing, or stabilizing agents
- Y10S516/03—Organic sulfoxy compound containing
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Phenolic Resins Or Amino Resins (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Claims (12)
1. Förening, kännetecknad därav, att den har den allmänna formeln (I), 5 - R3 O-(X-O) -Y-Z R3 .O-(X-O) -Y-Z \ / ra \ X m H -Ar --CHR--Ar ! ^ 1 ?/ \ 1 (T) j R R1 R R1 U' L _n 10 väri Ar är naftalen, X är -CH2-CH2- och/eller -CH2-CH(CH^) Y är identiska eller olika grupper med formlerna -CH2-CH2~' -CH2~CH(CH3)- och -CH2-CHOH-CH2~, Z är identiska eller olika grupper med formlerna -OH, -0-C0-CH=CH-C00Mf -o-co-ch2-ch(so3m)-COOM, 15 -O-CO ~\Γ~Ύ) och -S03M, '—'"'COOM varvid M är en katjon, och av vilka grupper ätminstone en 20 grupp Z är annan än OH, 12 ^ R , R och R anger väte eller C,..-alkyl varvid ätminsto- 1 2 3 - 4 ne en av grupperna R , R och R är en alkyl, R är väte eller en C^_g-alkyl, m är ett tai 1-150 och 25 n är ett tai 1-9.
2. Förening enligt patentkravet 1, känneteck-n a d därav, att X är -CH2-CH2-, Y är -CH2-CH2- eller -CH2-CHOH-CH2-,
30 Z är -0-C0-CH2-CH(S03M)-COOM, v /h '°'C07nl C — — C eller I V_/J , X" \ MOOC A\/ -OCO COOM 70034 1 2 3 R är en C^^-alkyl, R' och R är väte, R Sr väte eller en C^_^-alkyl, m är ett tai 2-25, n är ett tai 2-6 och
5 M är väte, en alkalimetall, en ekvivalent jordalkalimetall eller en ammoniumgrupp, vilken eventuellt är substituerad med en alkyl med mindre molekyler, eller en ammoniumgrupp som erhällits ur ammoniak eller en alkylamin med mindre molekyler genom addition av upp tili 100 etenoxid- och/eller pro-10 penoxidenheter därtill.
3. Förening enligt patentkravet 2, känneteck- n a d därav, att Z är -0-C0-CH--CH(S0_.Na)-COONa, 1. i R är metyl eller en Cg_^2~al^yl,
15 R är väte och m är ett tai 8-20.
4. Användning av en förening enligt patentkravet 1 som ytaktiyt medel.
5. Användning av en förening enligt patentkravet 1 20 som kopplingshjälpmedel vid framställning av azopigment.
6. Användning av en förening enligt patentkravet 1 som dispergeringsmedel vid framställning av färgmedelsdis-persioner.
7. Användning av en förening enligt patentkravet 1 25 som vät- emulger-, egaliserings- och färgningshjälpmedel.
8. Förfarande för framställning av en förening enligt patentkravet 1, kännetecknat därav, att man omsätter en förening med formeln _3 O-(X-O) -Y-OH~| 3 .O-(X-O) -Y-OH
30 R\ X m R\ / m H--Ar-—CHR--- Ar-H . R2/ V Jn R2/ XR1 12 3 väri Ar, X, Y, R, R , R , R , m och n har den i patentkravet 1 nämnda betydelsen, med 1-(n+1) mol av en dikarboxyl-35 syra med formeln H-0-C0-CH=CH-C00H eller H-0-C0-(v ^-^COOH eller dess anhydrid vid en temperatur av 20-100°C.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19813104991 DE3104991A1 (de) | 1981-02-12 | 1981-02-12 | Anionische grenzflaechenaktive verbindungen auf basis oxalkylierter naphthol-novolake und deren verwendung |
| DE3104991 | 1981-02-12 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI820426L FI820426L (fi) | 1982-08-13 |
| FI70034B true FI70034B (fi) | 1986-01-31 |
| FI70034C FI70034C (fi) | 1986-09-12 |
Family
ID=6124638
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI820426A FI70034C (fi) | 1981-02-12 | 1982-02-10 | Anjoniska ytaktiva foereningar pao basis av oxialkylerade naftol-novolack deras anvaendning och framstaellning |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4403079A (sv) |
| EP (1) | EP0058384B1 (sv) |
| JP (1) | JPS57154146A (sv) |
| KR (1) | KR890001680B1 (sv) |
| BR (1) | BR8200741A (sv) |
| CA (1) | CA1184924A (sv) |
| DE (2) | DE3104991A1 (sv) |
| DK (1) | DK60982A (sv) |
| FI (1) | FI70034C (sv) |
| IN (1) | IN156610B (sv) |
| MX (1) | MX156652A (sv) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3120697A1 (de) * | 1981-05-23 | 1982-12-09 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Anionische verbindungen auf basis modifizierter novolack-oxalkylate, ihre herstellung und ihre verwendung als schaumfreie grenzflaechenaktive mittel |
| CH653068A5 (de) * | 1982-01-02 | 1985-12-13 | Sandoz Ag | Hilfsmittel fuer das faerben mit dispersionsfarbstoffen. |
| JPS5936123A (ja) * | 1982-08-20 | 1984-02-28 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | 新規なノボラツク型置換フエノ−ル樹脂のグリシジルエ−テル、その製造法およびこれを主成分とする封止剤 |
| DE3729657A1 (de) * | 1987-09-04 | 1989-03-23 | Hoechst Ag | Harzsaeureester auf basis von novolakoxalkylaten, ihre herstellung und verwendung |
| DE3822043A1 (de) * | 1988-06-30 | 1990-01-11 | Hoechst Ag | Grenzflaechenaktive verbindungen auf basis von oxynaphthoesaeureestern, ihre herstellung und verwendung |
| US5194665A (en) * | 1988-06-30 | 1993-03-16 | Hoechst Ag | Surfactants based on hydroxynaphthoic esters and preparation and use thereof |
| DE3823826A1 (de) * | 1988-07-14 | 1990-01-18 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur badpigmentierung von leder |
| DE3927471A1 (de) * | 1989-08-19 | 1991-02-21 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur badpigmentierung von leder |
| DE59201039D1 (de) * | 1991-01-22 | 1995-02-09 | Hoechst Ag | Dispergiermittel. |
| EP0549968A1 (de) * | 1991-12-20 | 1993-07-07 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Grenzflächenaktive Verbindungen auf Basis modifizierter Novolakoxalklylate, ihre Herstellung und ihre Verwendung |
| DE19535246A1 (de) * | 1995-09-22 | 1997-03-27 | Bayer Ag | Tensidgemische |
| EP0948393A1 (en) * | 1996-10-04 | 1999-10-13 | Rhodia Inc. | Detergent compositions containing low concentration levels of gemini surfactants |
| WO2005017617A1 (en) | 2003-07-17 | 2005-02-24 | Honeywell International Inc. | Planarization films for advanced microelectronic applications and devices and methods of production thereof |
| JP6441216B2 (ja) * | 2013-04-30 | 2018-12-19 | 明和化成株式会社 | フェノール樹脂、エポキシ樹脂組成物及びそれを用いた硬化物、銅張り積層板、半導体封止材 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2581392A (en) * | 1949-05-06 | 1952-01-08 | Petrolite Corp | Quaternary ammonium derivatives of chloroxy propylated oxyalkylated phenol-aldehyde resins |
| US2766213A (en) * | 1953-01-26 | 1956-10-09 | Petrolite Corp | Process for breaking petroleum emulsions |
| US3244770A (en) * | 1962-06-25 | 1966-04-05 | Nalco Chemical Co | Surface active agents derived from polycarboxylic acids esterified with oxyalkylated phenolics and polyoxy-alkylene glycol |
| BE785711A (fr) * | 1971-06-30 | 1973-01-02 | Hoechst Ag | Dispersants et mouillants pour des agents biocides organiques |
| BE785703A (fr) * | 1971-06-30 | 1973-01-02 | Hoechst Ag | Dispersions de colorants |
| US4032514A (en) * | 1971-08-18 | 1977-06-28 | Petrolite Corporation | Oxyalkylated cyclic phenol-aldehyde resins and uses therefor |
| GB2041388B (en) * | 1979-01-23 | 1982-12-08 | Yorkshire Chemicals Ltd | Sulphited polyoxyethylene esters |
| DE2909639C2 (de) * | 1979-03-12 | 1982-03-18 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Stabile, lagerfähige, wäßrige Dispersionen von primären aromatischen Aminen und ihre Verwendung zur Erzeugung von wasserunlöslichen Azofarbstoffen auf der Faser |
-
1981
- 1981-02-12 DE DE19813104991 patent/DE3104991A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1982
- 1982-02-05 IN IN140/CAL/82A patent/IN156610B/en unknown
- 1982-02-10 EP EP82100956A patent/EP0058384B1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-02-10 DE DE8282100956T patent/DE3272062D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-02-10 US US06/347,485 patent/US4403079A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1982-02-10 FI FI820426A patent/FI70034C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-02-10 JP JP57018997A patent/JPS57154146A/ja active Granted
- 1982-02-11 KR KR8200587A patent/KR890001680B1/ko active
- 1982-02-11 DK DK60982A patent/DK60982A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1982-02-11 MX MX191350A patent/MX156652A/es unknown
- 1982-02-11 CA CA000396098A patent/CA1184924A/en not_active Expired
- 1982-02-11 BR BR8200741A patent/BR8200741A/pt unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IN156610B (sv) | 1985-09-21 |
| DE3272062D1 (en) | 1986-08-28 |
| MX156652A (es) | 1988-09-22 |
| JPS57154146A (en) | 1982-09-22 |
| KR890001680B1 (ko) | 1989-05-13 |
| DK60982A (da) | 1982-08-13 |
| BR8200741A (pt) | 1982-12-21 |
| EP0058384B1 (de) | 1986-07-23 |
| CA1184924A (en) | 1985-04-02 |
| JPH044306B2 (sv) | 1992-01-27 |
| KR830009210A (ko) | 1983-12-19 |
| US4403079A (en) | 1983-09-06 |
| DE3104991A1 (de) | 1982-08-19 |
| FI70034C (fi) | 1986-09-12 |
| EP0058384A1 (de) | 1982-08-25 |
| FI820426L (fi) | 1982-08-13 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM | Patent lapsed |
Owner name: HOECHST AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT |