FI70023C - Foerfarande foer framstaellning av nya vid behandling av sockersjuka eller galaktosemi laempliga 1'-substituerad-spiro/imidazolin-4,3'-indolin/-2,2',5-trioner - Google Patents
Foerfarande foer framstaellning av nya vid behandling av sockersjuka eller galaktosemi laempliga 1'-substituerad-spiro/imidazolin-4,3'-indolin/-2,2',5-trioner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI70023C FI70023C FI803539A FI803539A FI70023C FI 70023 C FI70023 C FI 70023C FI 803539 A FI803539 A FI 803539A FI 803539 A FI803539 A FI 803539A FI 70023 C FI70023 C FI 70023C
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- indoline
- compound
- spiro
- compounds
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- -1 1'-substituted spiro[imidazolidine-4,3'-indoline]-2,2',5-triones Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 208000027472 Galactosemias Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000000490 cinnamyl group Chemical group C(C=CC1=CC=CC=C1)* 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000004923 naphthylmethyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)C* 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000012501 ammonium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Carbamate Chemical compound NC([O-])=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical class Cl* 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005278 alkyl sulfonyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000017168 chlorine Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 102000016912 Aldehyde Reductase Human genes 0.000 abstract description 16
- 108010053754 Aldehyde reductase Proteins 0.000 abstract description 16
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 70
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 30
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 26
- 125000006512 3,4-dichlorobenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C([H])C(=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 24
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- JXDYKVIHCLTXOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N isatin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C(=O)NC2=C1 JXDYKVIHCLTXOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 14
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 13
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 13
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 10
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 10
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- LELOWRISYMNNSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen cyanide Chemical compound N#C LELOWRISYMNNSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- VOYADQIFGGIKAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dibutyl-4-hydroxy-2,6-dioxopyrimidine-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CCCCn1c(O)c(C(N)=N)c(=O)n(CCCC)c1=O VOYADQIFGGIKAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 210000003497 sciatic nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 4
- 150000001323 aldoses Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000013256 coordination polymer Substances 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 3
- WJRBRSLFGCUECM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydantoin Chemical class O=C1CNC(=O)N1 WJRBRSLFGCUECM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NNFCIKHAZHQZJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium cyanide Chemical compound [K+].N#[C-] NNFCIKHAZHQZJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- QAHZIGHCEBUNGT-QMGFNSACSA-N (5r,6s,7s,8r,9r)-6,7,8-trihydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-diazaspiro[4.5]decane-2,4-dione Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)C[C@]11C(=O)NC(=O)N1 QAHZIGHCEBUNGT-QMGFNSACSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DWUJECFIYDEVPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[(3,4-dichlorophenyl)methyl]-2-oxo-3H-indole-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound ClC=1C=C(CN2C(C(C3=CC=CC=C23)C#N)=O)C=CC=1Cl DWUJECFIYDEVPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KGRJPLRFGLMQMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[(3,4-dichlorophenyl)methyl]indole-2,3-dione Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=CC=C1CN1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C1=O KGRJPLRFGLMQMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HKYWGHNKXUXBEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]indole-2,3-dione Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CN1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C1=O HKYWGHNKXUXBEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SIISFRLGYDVIRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzylindole-2,3-dione Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C(=O)N1CC1=CC=CC=C1 SIISFRLGYDVIRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical class [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical class [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- ZSJLQEPLLKMAKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Streptozotocin Natural products O=NN(C)C(=O)NC1C(O)OC(CO)C(O)C1O ZSJLQEPLLKMAKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 239000003288 aldose reductase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940090865 aldose reductase inhibitors used in diabetes Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000005103 alkyl silyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 2
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001429 chelating resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-GUCUJZIJSA-N galactitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-GUCUJZIJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930182830 galactose Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- 238000004452 microanalysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxalyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C(Cl)=O CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000006503 p-nitrobenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1[N+]([O-])=O)C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003170 phenylsulfonyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)S(=O)(=O)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001501 propionyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZSJLQEPLLKMAKR-GKHCUFPYSA-N streptozocin Chemical compound O=NN(C)C(=O)N[C@H]1[C@@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O ZSJLQEPLLKMAKR-GKHCUFPYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001052 streptozocin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuryl dichloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)(=O)=O YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LEIMLDGFXIOXMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilyl cyanide Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C#N LEIMLDGFXIOXMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- NDNUANOUGZGEPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N (s)-2-propylpiperidine Chemical compound CCCC1CCCCN1 NDNUANOUGZGEPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BRJSPCMMRRKUON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1'-[(3,4-dichlorophenyl)methyl]spiro[imidazolidine-5,3'-indole]-2,2',4-trione Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=CC=C1CN1C2=CC=CC=C2C2(C(NC(=O)N2)=O)C1=O BRJSPCMMRRKUON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QNXINXOIMPXZAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1'-[(4-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)methyl]spiro[imidazolidine-5,3'-indole]-2,2',4-trione Chemical compound FC1=CC(Br)=CC=C1CN1C2=CC=CC=C2C2(C(NC(=O)N2)=O)C1=O QNXINXOIMPXZAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZIFVWOCPGPNHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichloro-4-(chloromethyl)benzene Chemical compound ClCC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 YZIFVWOCPGPNHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GPLYFNVWKDJGMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[(3,4-dichlorophenyl)methyl]spiro[2H-indole-3,4'-imidazolidine] Chemical compound ClC=1C=C(CN2CC3(NCNC3)C3=CC=CC=C23)C=CC1Cl GPLYFNVWKDJGMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WJRSFSQAGXZJHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[(4-bromo-3,5-dichlorophenyl)methyl]-2-oxo-3-trimethylsilyloxyindole-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C(O[Si](C)(C)C)(C#N)C(=O)N1CC1=CC(Cl)=C(Br)C(Cl)=C1 WJRSFSQAGXZJHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CCUYUFUAYFSTKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylethylazanium iodide Chemical compound [I-].C1(=CC=CC=C1)C(C)[NH3+] CCUYUFUAYFSTKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLVZMBDMNUAPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylethylazanium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].CC([NH3+])C1=CC=CC=C1 YLVZMBDMNUAPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YPBLNCRVEYJNER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-indole-2,3-dione Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C(=O)NC2=C1.C1=CC=C2C(=O)C(=O)NC2=C1 YPBLNCRVEYJNER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NNWUEBIEOFQMSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylpiperidine Chemical compound CC1CCCCN1 NNWUEBIEOFQMSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002774 3,4-dimethoxybenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C1OC([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006281 4-bromobenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1Br)C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000006283 4-chlorobenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl)C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003143 4-hydroxybenzyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O[H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000006181 4-methyl benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- YYROPELSRYBVMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-toluenesulfonyl chloride Chemical group CC1=CC=C(S(Cl)(=O)=O)C=C1 YYROPELSRYBVMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VDJBJMMFYRNBPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5',6'-dichloro-1'-[(3,4-dichlorophenyl)methyl]spiro[imidazolidine-5,3'-indole]-2,2',4-trione Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=CC=C1CN1C2=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C2C2(C(NC(=O)N2)=O)C1=O VDJBJMMFYRNBPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHRZURMWVKLLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5'-chloro-1'-[(3,4-dichlorophenyl)methyl]spiro[imidazolidine-5,3'-indole]-2,2',4-trione Chemical compound O=C1C2(C(NC(=O)N2)=O)C2=CC(Cl)=CC=C2N1CC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 UFHRZURMWVKLLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000006150 Bucherer-Bergs reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- AGYVKORRGZVBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC1C2(CNCN2)C3=CC=CC=C3N1C Chemical compound CC1C2(CNCN2)C3=CC=CC=C3N1C AGYVKORRGZVBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000002177 Cataract Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005727 Friedel-Crafts reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- WRYCSMQKUKOKBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Imidazolidine Chemical compound C1CNCN1 WRYCSMQKUKOKBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021578 Iron(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000001344 Macular Edema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010025415 Macular oedema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- UMEIKJMUFICJCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N O=C(C(C1=CC=CC=C1N1C(C(C=C2)=CC=C2I)F)(C1=O)N1)NC1=O Chemical compound O=C(C(C1=CC=CC=C1N1C(C(C=C2)=CC=C2I)F)(C1=O)N1)NC1=O UMEIKJMUFICJCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000017442 Retinal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010046543 Urinary incontinence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PSLUFJFHTBIXMW-WYEYVKMPSA-N [(3r,4ar,5s,6s,6as,10s,10ar,10bs)-3-ethenyl-10,10b-dihydroxy-3,4a,7,7,10a-pentamethyl-1-oxo-6-(2-pyridin-2-ylethylcarbamoyloxy)-5,6,6a,8,9,10-hexahydro-2h-benzo[f]chromen-5-yl] acetate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@]2(O[C@](C)(CC(=O)[C@]2(O)[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)CCC(C)(C)[C@@H]21)C=C)C)OC(=O)C)C(=O)NCCC1=CC=CC=N1 PSLUFJFHTBIXMW-WYEYVKMPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMZQTCBCOJXKFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-cyano-1-[(3,4-dichlorophenyl)methyl]-2-oxoindol-3-yl] benzoate Chemical compound C(C1=CC=CC=C1)(=O)OC1(C(N(C2=CC=CC=C12)CC1=CC(=C(C=C1)Cl)Cl)=O)C#N KMZQTCBCOJXKFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MEUWUBXEOFFOOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(bromomethyl)phenyl] acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=C(CBr)C=C1 MEUWUBXEOFFOOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DJNDIQUOWJQSCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[(2,3-dioxoindol-1-yl)methyl]phenyl] acetate Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(=O)C)=CC=C1CN1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C1=O DJNDIQUOWJQSCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003668 acetyloxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(=O)O[*] 0.000 description 1
- 229910000102 alkali metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008046 alkali metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-PHYPRBDBSA-N alpha-D-galactose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-PHYPRBDBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-methyl toluene Natural products CCC1=CC=CC=C1 YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005219 aminonitrile group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BVCZEBOGSOYJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium carbamate Chemical compound [NH4+].NC([O-])=O BVCZEBOGSOYJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003957 anion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940053195 antiepileptics hydantoin derivative Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001502 aryl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PASDCCFISLVPSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PASDCCFISLVPSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CUUXEVKQDVDTAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl [3-cyano-1-[(3,4-dichlorophenyl)methyl]-2-oxoindol-3-yl] carbonate Chemical compound C(C1=CC=CC=C1)OC(=O)OC1(C(N(C2=CC=CC=C12)CC1=CC(=C(C=C1)Cl)Cl)=O)C#N CUUXEVKQDVDTAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940073608 benzyl chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HSDAJNMJOMSNEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl chloroformate Chemical compound ClC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 HSDAJNMJOMSNEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXHPPCXNWTUNSB-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzyl(trimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 KXHPPCXNWTUNSB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000031709 bromination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005893 bromination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- RRKTZKIUPZVBMF-IBTVXLQLSA-N brucine Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@H]([C@H]2C3)[C@@H]4N(C(C1)=O)C=1C=C(C(=CC=11)OC)OC)CC=C2CN2[C@@H]3[C@]41CC2 RRKTZKIUPZVBMF-IBTVXLQLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RRKTZKIUPZVBMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N brucine Natural products C1=2C=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=2N(C(C2)=O)C3C(C4C5)C2OCC=C4CN2C5C31CC2 RRKTZKIUPZVBMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid monoamide Natural products NC(O)=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 230000003915 cell function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- IJOOHPMOJXWVHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorotrimethylsilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)Cl IJOOHPMOJXWVHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006286 dichlorobenzyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UWGIJJRGSGDBFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloromethylsilane Chemical compound [SiH3]C(Cl)Cl UWGIJJRGSGDBFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001640 fractional crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001030 gas--liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- GVVPGTZRZFNKDS-JXMROGBWSA-N geranyl diphosphate Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C\CO[P@](O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O GVVPGTZRZFNKDS-JXMROGBWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229940091173 hydantoin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001469 hydantoins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000009533 lab test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010230 macular retinal edema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000027939 micturition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WHQSYGRFZMUQGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylformamide;hydrate Chemical compound O.CN(C)C=O WHQSYGRFZMUQGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000001537 neural effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006396 nitration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001181 organosilyl group Chemical group [SiH3]* 0.000 description 1
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NTTOTNSKUYCDAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium hydride Chemical compound [KH] NTTOTNSKUYCDAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000105 potassium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011833 salt mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002798 spectrophotometry method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012258 stirred mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000475 sulfinyl group Chemical group [*:2]S([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- FEONEKOZSGPOFN-UHFFFAOYSA-K tribromoiron Chemical compound Br[Fe](Br)Br FEONEKOZSGPOFN-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D487/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00
- C07D487/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D487/10—Spiro-condensed systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D471/10—Spiro-condensed systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D209/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D209/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with one carbocyclic ring
- C07D209/04—Indoles; Hydrogenated indoles
- C07D209/30—Indoles; Hydrogenated indoles with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, directly attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring
- C07D209/32—Oxygen atoms
- C07D209/38—Oxygen atoms in positions 2 and 3, e.g. isatin
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Indole Compounds (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB7939235 | 1979-11-13 | ||
| GB7939235 | 1979-11-13 | ||
| GB8026459 | 1980-08-13 | ||
| GB8026459 | 1980-08-13 | ||
| GB8029760 | 1980-09-15 | ||
| GB8029760 | 1980-09-15 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI803539L FI803539L (fi) | 1981-05-14 |
| FI70023B FI70023B (fi) | 1986-01-31 |
| FI70023C true FI70023C (fi) | 1986-09-12 |
Family
ID=27260798
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI803539A FI70023C (fi) | 1979-11-13 | 1980-11-12 | Foerfarande foer framstaellning av nya vid behandling av sockersjuka eller galaktosemi laempliga 1'-substituerad-spiro/imidazolin-4,3'-indolin/-2,2',5-trioner |
Country Status (21)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4490381A (pl) |
| EP (1) | EP0028906B1 (pl) |
| KR (2) | KR840002213B1 (pl) |
| AT (1) | ATE9697T1 (pl) |
| AU (1) | AU532110B2 (pl) |
| CA (1) | CA1161848A (pl) |
| DD (1) | DD158401A5 (pl) |
| DE (1) | DE3069372D1 (pl) |
| DK (1) | DK484880A (pl) |
| ES (3) | ES496811A0 (pl) |
| FI (1) | FI70023C (pl) |
| GR (1) | GR71855B (pl) |
| IE (1) | IE50332B1 (pl) |
| IL (1) | IL61426A (pl) |
| NO (1) | NO154842C (pl) |
| NZ (1) | NZ195446A (pl) |
| PH (1) | PH16511A (pl) |
| PL (1) | PL129212B1 (pl) |
| PT (1) | PT72056B (pl) |
| YU (1) | YU289080A (pl) |
| ZW (1) | ZW27380A1 (pl) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IE52879B1 (en) * | 1981-05-12 | 1988-03-30 | Ici Plc | Pharmaceutical spiro-hydantoin derivatives |
| ZA832679B (en) * | 1982-05-07 | 1983-12-28 | Ici Plc | Indoline derivatives |
| AU566869B2 (en) * | 1982-05-11 | 1987-11-05 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Spiro (imidazolidine-4,3'-indoline) 2,2',5-triones |
| GB2119797B (en) * | 1982-05-11 | 1985-09-04 | Ici Plc | Fluoroalkyl derivatives |
| GB8331194D0 (en) * | 1982-12-20 | 1983-12-29 | Ici Plc | Chemical process |
| GB8312379D0 (en) * | 1983-05-05 | 1983-06-08 | Ici Plc | Heterocyclic compounds |
| US4464380A (en) * | 1983-05-25 | 1984-08-07 | Pfizer Inc. | Imidazolidinedione derivatives |
| US4533667A (en) * | 1983-05-25 | 1985-08-06 | Pfizer Inc. | Imidazolidinedione derivatives |
| US4567278A (en) * | 1984-03-26 | 1986-01-28 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Process for racemizing certain spiro compounds |
| US4762839A (en) * | 1985-06-06 | 1988-08-09 | Tanabe Seiyaku Co., Ltd. | Quinazolinone copmpounds useful for the prophyloxis and treatment of diabetic complications |
| JPS63132889A (ja) * | 1986-11-21 | 1988-06-04 | Tanabe Seiyaku Co Ltd | キナゾリノン誘導体 |
| WO1992007830A2 (en) * | 1990-10-29 | 1992-05-14 | Pfizer Inc. | Oxindole peptide antagonists |
| FR2708606B1 (fr) * | 1993-07-30 | 1995-10-27 | Sanofi Sa | Dérivés du N-phénylalkylindol-2-one, leur préparation, les compositions pharmaceutiques en contenant. |
| JP2009526044A (ja) * | 2006-02-07 | 2009-07-16 | アストラゼネカ・アクチエボラーグ | 新規な化合物ｉ |
| TW200801011A (en) | 2006-02-07 | 2008-01-01 | Astrazeneca Ab | New compounds II |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2683718A (en) * | 1952-01-11 | 1954-07-13 | Searle & Co | Spiro-[xanthene-9, 4'-imidazolidine]-2, 5-dione |
| JPS50137976A (pl) * | 1974-04-23 | 1975-11-01 | ||
| SE422371B (sv) * | 1975-12-12 | 1982-03-01 | Aminkemi Ab | Sett att generera en ph-funktion for anvendning vid elektrofores |
| US4117230A (en) * | 1976-10-18 | 1978-09-26 | Pfizer Inc. | Hydantoin derivatives as therapeutic agents |
| US4147795A (en) * | 1977-02-11 | 1979-04-03 | Pfizer Inc. | Hydantoin derivatives as therapeutic agents |
| US4130714A (en) * | 1977-05-23 | 1978-12-19 | Pfizer Inc. | Hydantoin therapeutic agents |
| US4127665A (en) * | 1978-01-18 | 1978-11-28 | Pfizer Inc. | Thienohydantoin derivatives |
| US4147797A (en) * | 1978-08-11 | 1979-04-03 | Pfizer Inc. | Spiro-furanohydantoin derivatives |
| US4181728A (en) * | 1978-11-16 | 1980-01-01 | Pfizer Inc. | Spiro-polycyclicimidazolidinedione derivatives |
| US4176185A (en) * | 1979-01-22 | 1979-11-27 | Pfizer Inc. | Spiro-quinolylhydantoins |
| US4181729A (en) * | 1979-03-21 | 1980-01-01 | Pfizer Inc. | Phenyl or phenoxy substituted spiro-imidazolidinedione derivatives |
| US4193996A (en) * | 1979-04-04 | 1980-03-18 | Pfizer Inc. | Spiro-quinolone hydantoins |
| US4248882A (en) * | 1980-02-12 | 1981-02-03 | Pfizer Inc. | Treating diabetes-associated complications with hydantoin amines |
-
1980
- 1980-10-29 AU AU63813/80A patent/AU532110B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1980-10-29 IE IE2239/80A patent/IE50332B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-10-29 US US06/201,973 patent/US4490381A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1980-10-31 DE DE8080303890T patent/DE3069372D1/de not_active Expired
- 1980-10-31 AT AT80303890T patent/ATE9697T1/de active
- 1980-10-31 EP EP80303890A patent/EP0028906B1/en not_active Expired
- 1980-11-03 GR GR63268A patent/GR71855B/el unknown
- 1980-11-03 NZ NZ195446A patent/NZ195446A/xx unknown
- 1980-11-04 CA CA000363966A patent/CA1161848A/en not_active Expired
- 1980-11-06 IL IL61426A patent/IL61426A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-11-10 ZW ZW273/80A patent/ZW27380A1/xx unknown
- 1980-11-11 PH PH24843A patent/PH16511A/en unknown
- 1980-11-12 DD DD80225136A patent/DD158401A5/de unknown
- 1980-11-12 PL PL1980227789A patent/PL129212B1/pl unknown
- 1980-11-12 FI FI803539A patent/FI70023C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-11-12 YU YU02890/80A patent/YU289080A/xx unknown
- 1980-11-12 KR KR1019800004336A patent/KR840002213B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 1980-11-12 NO NO803411A patent/NO154842C/no unknown
- 1980-11-13 PT PT72056A patent/PT72056B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-11-13 ES ES496811A patent/ES496811A0/es active Granted
- 1980-11-13 DK DK484880A patent/DK484880A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1981
- 1981-12-01 ES ES507617A patent/ES507617A0/es active Granted
- 1981-12-01 ES ES507616A patent/ES8301992A1/es not_active Expired
-
1984
- 1984-07-24 KR KR1019840004392A patent/KR850001228B1/ko active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| FI70023C (fi) | Foerfarande foer framstaellning av nya vid behandling av sockersjuka eller galaktosemi laempliga 1'-substituerad-spiro/imidazolin-4,3'-indolin/-2,2',5-trioner | |
| US4393062A (en) | Pharmaceutical compositions and method for the production of an anti-inflammatory effect | |
| CZ703288A3 (en) | Benzocycloheptene derivatives and their use as a medicament | |
| IE47726B1 (en) | Thienohydantoin derivatives | |
| LU85635A1 (fr) | Nouveaux derives de la vinyl-6 furo-(3,4-c)-pyridine,leur preparation et compositions pharmaceutiques a base de ces composes | |
| DK141063B (da) | Analogifremgangsmåde til fremstilling af 1-oxo-5-indanyloxyeddikesyrer eller salte deraf med baser. | |
| IE50524B1 (en) | Isoquinoline acetic acids and pharmaceutical compositions thereof | |
| EP0065407B1 (en) | Pharmaceutical spiro-succinimide derivatives | |
| EP0066378B1 (en) | Pharmaceutical spiro-hydantoin derivatives | |
| EP0014079B1 (en) | Spiro-quinolylhydantoins, process for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions thereof | |
| Stillings et al. | Substituted 5H-dibenz [b, g]-1, 4-oxazocines and related amino acids with antiinflammatory activity | |
| PL143290B1 (en) | Process for preparing imidazolydinodionic derivatives | |
| EP0168181B1 (en) | Cyclic amides | |
| GB2098212A (en) | Process for preparing 1'-substituted- spiro imidazolidine-4,3'- indoline-2,2',5-triones | |
| NZ204159A (en) | 1'-substituted spiro-(oxazolidine-5,3'-indoline)-2,2',4-trione derivatives and pharmaceutical compositions | |
| US5508280A (en) | 5H-Dibenzo (A,D) cycloheptenes as muscarinic receptor antagonists | |
| PL128961B1 (en) | Process for preparing novel derivatives of substituted indolin-2-one | |
| NO162820B (no) | Analogifremgangsmaate ved fremstilling av terapeutisk aktive pyrazolpyridin- eller benzimidazolderivater. | |
| KR820001929B1 (ko) | 프탈라진-4-일아세트산의 제조방법 | |
| AU750964B2 (en) | A process for the preparation of aminocarbonyl derivatives of geneseroline having selective brain anticholinesterase activity | |
| NO831654L (no) | Analogifremgangsmaate for fremstilling av farmakologisk aktive spiro-imidazolidin-indolin-derivater | |
| PL115960B1 (en) | Method of manufacture of novel derivatives of phthalazine-4-ylacetic acid | |
| HU230808B1 (hu) | Dihidro-2,3-benzodiazepin optikai izomerjei és ezek sztereoszelektív szintézise |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM | Patent lapsed |
Owner name: IMPERIAL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES LIMITED |