FI62544C - Foerfarande foer framstaellning av polymerisat av akrylsyra eler metakrylsyra - Google Patents
Foerfarande foer framstaellning av polymerisat av akrylsyra eler metakrylsyra Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI62544C FI62544C FI783478A FI783478A FI62544C FI 62544 C FI62544 C FI 62544C FI 783478 A FI783478 A FI 783478A FI 783478 A FI783478 A FI 783478A FI 62544 C FI62544 C FI 62544C
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- isopropanol
- polymerization
- mixture
- water
- acrylic acid
- Prior art date
Links
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 70
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 21
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 20
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 10
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001495 poly(sodium acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007870 radical polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 3
- NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium polyacrylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C=C NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000009434 Actinidia chinensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009436 Actinidia deliciosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004342 Benzoyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylacrylonitrile Chemical compound CC(=C)C#N GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000271567 Struthioniformes Species 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000005396 acrylic acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000009533 lab test Methods 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacrylamide Chemical compound CC(=C)C(N)=O FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005397 methacrylic acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- PFUVRDFDKPNGAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium peroxide Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][O-] PFUVRDFDKPNGAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 sodium poly salt Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F20/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride, ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F20/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms, Derivatives thereof
- C08F20/04—Acids, Metal salts or ammonium salts thereof
- C08F20/06—Acrylic acid; Methacrylic acid; Metal salts or ammonium salts thereof
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S526/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S526/912—Reaction medium purification
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2757329A DE2757329C2 (de) | 1977-12-22 | 1977-12-22 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polymerisaten der Acrylsäure oder Methacrylsäure |
DE2757329 | 1977-12-22 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FI783478A FI783478A (fi) | 1979-06-23 |
FI62544B FI62544B (fi) | 1982-09-30 |
FI62544C true FI62544C (fi) | 1983-01-10 |
Family
ID=6026921
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FI783478A FI62544C (fi) | 1977-12-22 | 1978-11-14 | Foerfarande foer framstaellning av polymerisat av akrylsyra eler metakrylsyra |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4301266A (no) |
EP (1) | EP0002771B1 (no) |
AT (1) | AT365208B (no) |
AU (1) | AU525263B2 (no) |
CA (1) | CA1121946A (no) |
DE (2) | DE2757329C2 (no) |
FI (1) | FI62544C (no) |
NO (1) | NO151902C (no) |
Families Citing this family (47)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2488814A1 (fr) * | 1980-08-21 | 1982-02-26 | Coatex Sa | Agent de broyage pour suspension aqueuse de materiaux mineraux en vue d'applications pigmentaires |
DE3123732A1 (de) * | 1981-06-15 | 1982-12-30 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Mahlhilfsmittel und dispergiermittel fuer pigmente |
US4404309A (en) * | 1981-07-29 | 1983-09-13 | The B. F. Goodrich Company | Process of preparing copolymer of lower carboxylic acid and ester thereof |
US4460720A (en) * | 1982-02-17 | 1984-07-17 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Multicomponent concrete superplasticizer |
US4530766A (en) * | 1983-04-15 | 1985-07-23 | Rohm And Haas Company | Method of inhibiting scaling in aqueous systems with low molecular weight copolymers |
US4517098A (en) * | 1983-04-15 | 1985-05-14 | Rohm And Haas Company | Method of dispersing inorganic materials in aqueous systems with low molecular weight acrylic acid copolymers |
DE3346350C1 (de) * | 1983-12-22 | 1985-06-13 | Benckiser-Knapsack Gmbh, 6802 Ladenburg | Verfahren zur Herstellung niedermolekularer, wasserlöslicher Polymerisate der Acrylsäure oder Methacrylsäure |
DE3603392A1 (de) * | 1986-02-05 | 1987-08-06 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von polymerisaten der acrylsaeure oder methacrylsaeure |
DE3624813A1 (de) * | 1986-07-23 | 1988-03-10 | Stockhausen Chem Fab Gmbh | Amphotere wasserloesliche polymere, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung als dispergierhilfsmittel |
US5021526A (en) * | 1988-07-05 | 1991-06-04 | The Standard Oil Company | Anionic polymeric stabilizers for oil-in-water emulsions |
DE3842185A1 (de) * | 1988-12-15 | 1990-06-21 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von pulverfoermigen polymerisaten der acrylsaeure und methacrylsaeure und ihre verwendung |
ES2023350T3 (es) * | 1989-05-17 | 1994-11-01 | Sika Ag | Copolimeros solubles en agua, un procedimiento para su fabricacion y su utilizacion como disolventes en suspensiones de sustancias solidas. |
DE4004953C3 (de) * | 1990-02-19 | 1998-01-29 | Stockhausen Chem Fab Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von neutralisierten Polyacrylsäuren und ihre Verwendung als Mahl- und Dispergierhilfsmittel |
US5140076A (en) * | 1990-04-02 | 1992-08-18 | Nippon Shokubai Kagaku Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Method of treating the surface of an absorbent resin |
US5108619A (en) * | 1991-01-18 | 1992-04-28 | Betz Laboratories, Inc. | Method of inhibiting deposition on heat transfer surfaces in boilers |
US5268437A (en) * | 1992-01-22 | 1993-12-07 | Rohm And Haas Company | High temperature aqueous polymerization process |
DE4330767A1 (de) * | 1993-09-10 | 1995-03-16 | Hoechst Ag | Polymermischungen mit Wasser |
US5380782A (en) * | 1993-10-04 | 1995-01-10 | Rohm And Haas Company | Polymeric dispersants for ceramic materials |
CA2151112A1 (en) * | 1994-06-13 | 1995-12-14 | Michael Bennett Freeman | High temperature polymerization process and products therefrom |
EP0697422B1 (en) * | 1994-07-22 | 1999-08-18 | National Starch and Chemical Investment Holding Corporation | Method for preparing a polymer by solution polymerisation |
US5508366A (en) * | 1994-10-18 | 1996-04-16 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Continuous production of reduced gel content hydroxylated addition polymers |
DE69629291T2 (de) * | 1995-05-26 | 2004-04-22 | Igen International, Inc.(n.d.Ges.d.Staates Delaware) | Molekular geprägten perl polymere und stabilisierte suspensionspolymerisation von diesen in perfluorkohlstoff flussigkeiten |
US5868264A (en) * | 1997-09-18 | 1999-02-09 | Fleming Packaging Corporation | Formed and decorated seal |
EP1167398B1 (en) * | 2000-06-28 | 2005-11-09 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. | Metal-containing monomer dissolved mixture, metal-containing resin and antifouling paint composition |
DE10209448A1 (de) * | 2002-03-05 | 2003-09-18 | Basf Ag | Wäßrige Anschlämmungen von feinteiligen Füllstoffen, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung zur Herstellung füllstoffhaltiger Papiere |
DE10320388A1 (de) * | 2003-05-06 | 2004-11-25 | Basf Ag | Polymere für die Wasserbehandlung |
US7459513B2 (en) * | 2004-11-05 | 2008-12-02 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Acrylic-acid-based homopolymers comprising taurine modified for the treatment of water |
CN100509683C (zh) * | 2006-09-30 | 2009-07-08 | 江苏博特新材料有限公司 | 一种低分子量共聚物分散剂及其制备方法 |
BRPI0806695A2 (pt) * | 2007-01-12 | 2014-06-03 | Univ Colorado | Composições e métodos para aumentar a tolerância à produção de produtos químicos produzidos por microorganismos |
US8048624B1 (en) | 2007-12-04 | 2011-11-01 | Opx Biotechnologies, Inc. | Compositions and methods for 3-hydroxypropionate bio-production from biomass |
JP5335476B2 (ja) | 2008-03-14 | 2013-11-06 | ローム アンド ハース カンパニー | ダイズ粉体スラリーおよびそれを提供する方法 |
FR2943678B1 (fr) | 2009-03-25 | 2011-06-03 | Total Raffinage Marketing | Polymeres (meth)acryliques de bas poids moleculaire, exempts de composes soufres,metalliques et halogenes et de taux de monomeres residuels faible,leur procede de preparation et leurs utilisations |
WO2011038364A1 (en) | 2009-09-27 | 2011-03-31 | Opx Biotechnologies, Inc. | Method for producing 3-hydroxypropionic acid and other products |
US8809027B1 (en) | 2009-09-27 | 2014-08-19 | Opx Biotechnologies, Inc. | Genetically modified organisms for increased microbial production of 3-hydroxypropionic acid involving an oxaloacetate alpha-decarboxylase |
EP2689020B1 (en) | 2011-03-22 | 2018-05-16 | OPX Biotechnologies Inc. | Microbial production of chemical products and related compositions, methods and systems |
CN104350034B (zh) | 2012-06-08 | 2018-07-31 | Cj 第一制糖株式会社 | 可再生丙烯酸生产和自其制备的产物 |
CA2881666A1 (en) | 2012-08-10 | 2014-02-13 | Opx Biotechnologies, Inc. | Microorganisms and methods for the production of fatty acids and fatty acid derived products |
US9447438B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2016-09-20 | Cargill, Incorporated | Acetyl-coA carboxylases |
WO2014145332A1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | Opx Biotechnologies, Inc. | Monfunctional mcr + 3-hp dehydrogenase |
WO2014145096A1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | Cindy Hoppe | Flash evaporation for production purification and recovery |
US11408013B2 (en) | 2013-07-19 | 2022-08-09 | Cargill, Incorporated | Microorganisms and methods for the production of fatty acids and fatty acid derived products |
US10337038B2 (en) | 2013-07-19 | 2019-07-02 | Cargill, Incorporated | Microorganisms and methods for the production of fatty acids and fatty acid derived products |
CN105828605B (zh) | 2013-12-23 | 2020-06-02 | 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 | 吡蚜酮配制物 |
EP2993228B1 (en) | 2014-09-02 | 2019-10-09 | Cargill, Incorporated | Production of fatty acid esters |
EP3577227A4 (en) | 2017-02-02 | 2020-12-30 | Cargill Inc. | GENETICALLY MODIFIED CELLS PRODUCING C6-C10 FATTY ACID DERIVATIVES |
RU2660651C1 (ru) * | 2017-05-04 | 2018-07-09 | Акционерное общество Научный центр "Малотоннажная химия" (АО НЦ "Малотоннажная химия") | Низкомолекулярные сополимеры моноэтиленненасыщенных карбоновых кислот и их применение в качестве ингибиторов солеотложения в водооборотных системах |
CN114736320B (zh) * | 2022-03-30 | 2023-08-04 | 佳化化学科技发展(上海)有限公司 | 一种低分子量聚丙烯酸钠水溶液及其制备方法和应用 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1139430A (en) * | 1966-12-30 | 1969-01-08 | Nat Res Dev | Improvements relating to surgical cements |
NL6714453A (no) * | 1967-10-24 | 1969-04-28 | ||
US3625890A (en) * | 1969-06-03 | 1971-12-07 | Johnson & Son Inc S C | Processes and compositions for the treatment of textile materials |
DE2300093C2 (de) * | 1973-01-03 | 1982-03-04 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Carbonsäure- oder Carbonsäureanhydridgruppen enthaltenden Polymerisaten in Pulverform |
-
1977
- 1977-12-22 DE DE2757329A patent/DE2757329C2/de not_active Expired
-
1978
- 1978-11-14 FI FI783478A patent/FI62544C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-11-23 CA CA000316779A patent/CA1121946A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-12-01 US US05/965,264 patent/US4301266A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1978-12-16 EP EP78101744A patent/EP0002771B1/de not_active Expired
- 1978-12-16 DE DE7878101744T patent/DE2861176D1/de not_active Expired
- 1978-12-19 AU AU42700/78A patent/AU525263B2/en not_active Expired
- 1978-12-21 AT AT0917378A patent/AT365208B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-12-21 NO NO784324A patent/NO151902C/no unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2861176D1 (en) | 1981-12-24 |
AT365208B (de) | 1981-12-28 |
CA1121946A (en) | 1982-04-13 |
AU525263B2 (en) | 1982-10-28 |
US4301266A (en) | 1981-11-17 |
NO151902C (no) | 1985-06-26 |
DE2757329C2 (de) | 1980-02-07 |
DE2757329B1 (de) | 1979-06-07 |
NO151902B (no) | 1985-03-18 |
EP0002771B1 (de) | 1981-10-14 |
FI783478A (fi) | 1979-06-23 |
NO784324L (no) | 1979-06-25 |
FI62544B (fi) | 1982-09-30 |
EP0002771A1 (de) | 1979-07-11 |
ATA917378A (de) | 1981-05-15 |
AU4270078A (en) | 1979-06-28 |
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