FI110605B - Menetelmä kaliumsilikaattiliuosten hydrotermiseksi valmistamiseksi - Google Patents
Menetelmä kaliumsilikaattiliuosten hydrotermiseksi valmistamiseksi Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI110605B FI110605B FI922321A FI922321A FI110605B FI 110605 B FI110605 B FI 110605B FI 922321 A FI922321 A FI 922321A FI 922321 A FI922321 A FI 922321A FI 110605 B FI110605 B FI 110605B
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- quartz
- potassium silicate
- den
- att
- sio
- Prior art date
Links
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 71
- 239000004111 Potassium silicate Substances 0.000 title claims description 64
- 229910052913 potassium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 64
- NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium silicate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 64
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 39
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 128
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 78
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000001027 hydrothermal synthesis Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims 2
- OSMSIOKMMFKNIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;silicon Chemical compound [Ca]=[Si] OSMSIOKMMFKNIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 claims 1
- MGSRCZKZVOBKFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N thymol Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1O MGSRCZKZVOBKFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 32
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 229910052910 alkali metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229910002026 crystalline silica Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 5
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 4
- RLQWHDODQVOVKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrapotassium;silicate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] RLQWHDODQVOVKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910001854 alkali hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- -1 essentially fly ash Chemical compound 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010309 melting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021488 crystalline silicon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[K+].[K+] CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001950 potassium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001021 Ferroalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000519 Ferrosilicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000676 Si alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006887 Ullmann reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007259 addition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002920 hazardous waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021471 metal-silicon alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon monoxide Chemical compound [Si-]#[O+] LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur monoxide Chemical class S=O XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052815 sulfur oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
- C01B33/20—Silicates
- C01B33/32—Alkali metal silicates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3938789A DE3938789A1 (de) | 1989-11-23 | 1989-11-23 | Verfahren zur hydrothermalen herstellung von kaliumsilikatloesungen |
| DE3938789 | 1989-11-23 | ||
| PCT/EP1990/001948 WO1991008170A1 (de) | 1989-11-23 | 1990-11-14 | Verfahren zur hydrothermalen herstellung von kaliumsilikatlösungen |
| EP9001948 | 1990-11-14 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI922321A0 FI922321A0 (fi) | 1992-05-21 |
| FI922321L FI922321L (fi) | 1992-05-21 |
| FI110605B true FI110605B (fi) | 2003-02-28 |
Family
ID=6394032
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI922321A FI110605B (fi) | 1989-11-23 | 1992-05-21 | Menetelmä kaliumsilikaattiliuosten hydrotermiseksi valmistamiseksi |
Country Status (26)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5238668A (cs) |
| EP (1) | EP0502109B1 (cs) |
| JP (1) | JP3295936B2 (cs) |
| KR (1) | KR920703448A (cs) |
| CN (1) | CN1028357C (cs) |
| AR (1) | AR245425A1 (cs) |
| AT (1) | ATE112238T1 (cs) |
| AU (1) | AU635806B2 (cs) |
| BR (1) | BR9007866A (cs) |
| CA (1) | CA2069489C (cs) |
| CZ (1) | CZ283447B6 (cs) |
| DE (2) | DE3938789A1 (cs) |
| DK (1) | DK0502109T3 (cs) |
| ES (1) | ES2061226T3 (cs) |
| FI (1) | FI110605B (cs) |
| HU (1) | HU209434B (cs) |
| IE (1) | IE72210B1 (cs) |
| MX (1) | MX174198B (cs) |
| NO (1) | NO307457B1 (cs) |
| NZ (1) | NZ236151A (cs) |
| PL (1) | PL163854B1 (cs) |
| RO (1) | RO109185B1 (cs) |
| RU (1) | RU2031839C1 (cs) |
| TR (1) | TR24874A (cs) |
| WO (1) | WO1991008170A1 (cs) |
| ZA (1) | ZA909390B (cs) |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4827060A (en) * | 1987-11-09 | 1989-05-02 | The Dow Chemical Company | Removal and recycling of catalysts in chlorinated pricess streams |
| ATE209229T1 (de) * | 1996-05-22 | 2001-12-15 | Trespaphan Gmbh | Schutzbeschichtungen aus lithium- und kaliumkopolysilikates |
| US6086991A (en) * | 1996-06-12 | 2000-07-11 | Hoechst Trespaphan Gmbh | Method of priming poly(ethylene terephthalate) articles for coating |
| ES2214626T3 (es) | 1996-06-12 | 2004-09-16 | TREOFAN GERMANY GMBH & CO.KG | Metodo de apresto de articulos de poliolefina para revestimiento. |
| ID19111A (id) | 1996-06-12 | 1998-06-18 | Hoechst Celanese Corp | Metoda pembuatan bahan-bahan poliolefin untuk pelapisan |
| ATE282671T1 (de) * | 1996-06-12 | 2004-12-15 | Treofan Germany Gmbh & Co Kg | Durchsichtige sperrüberzüge mit verringerter dünnfilm-interferenz |
| ID19516A (id) * | 1996-06-12 | 1998-07-16 | Hoechst Celanese Corp | Pelapis penghalang uap untuk benda-benda polimerik |
| DE69711376T2 (de) * | 1996-06-12 | 2002-11-07 | Trespaphan Gmbh | Dampf sperrender überzug für polymergegenstände |
| AU712086B2 (en) * | 1997-01-17 | 1999-10-28 | Kao Corporation | Method for producing crystalline inorganic builders |
| US6087016A (en) * | 1997-06-09 | 2000-07-11 | Inmat, Llc | Barrier coating of an elastomer and a dispersed layered filler in a liquid carrier |
| US6232389B1 (en) | 1997-06-09 | 2001-05-15 | Inmat, Llc | Barrier coating of an elastomer and a dispersed layered filler in a liquid carrier and coated articles |
| FR2769684B1 (fr) * | 1997-10-10 | 1999-12-17 | Pont A Mousson | Produit de revetement interne d'un element de canalisation, procede et machine pour sa mise en oeuvre, et element de canalisation revetu par ce produit |
| US20070117497A1 (en) * | 2005-11-22 | 2007-05-24 | Cabot Microelectronics Corporation | Friction reducing aid for CMP |
| CN101279738B (zh) * | 2008-05-12 | 2011-12-21 | 崔国强 | 利用一步法液相反应制备液态硅酸钠的液相反应锅 |
| EP2354091B1 (de) * | 2010-02-06 | 2017-11-29 | Cognis IP Management GmbH | Lagerstabile Silikatlösungen |
| CN103265045A (zh) * | 2013-06-03 | 2013-08-28 | 田辉明 | 一种电子工业用硅酸钾溶液的生产方法 |
| CN112028082A (zh) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-12-04 | 江苏康祥实业集团有限公司 | 基于水热法的硅酸钾溶液制备方法 |
| CN116239125A (zh) * | 2023-03-14 | 2023-06-09 | 山东创蓝垚石环保技术有限公司 | 一种生产白炭黑联产钾盐的工艺 |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE337681A (cs) * | ||||
| US2881049A (en) * | 1954-09-28 | 1959-04-07 | Hoechst Ag | Process of preparing alkali metal silicates |
| US3956467A (en) * | 1974-06-07 | 1976-05-11 | Bertorelli Orlando L | Process for producing alkali metal polysilicates |
| FR2462390A1 (fr) * | 1979-07-25 | 1981-02-13 | Ugine Kuhlmann | Procede de fabrication de silicate de sodium |
| DE3121919A1 (de) | 1980-06-24 | 1982-04-29 | Steirische Magnesit-Industrie AG, 1130 Wien | Hydrothermale direktsynthese von alkalisilikaten |
| DE3421158A1 (de) * | 1984-06-07 | 1985-12-12 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | Verfahren zur hydrothermalen herstellung klarer natriumsilikatloesungen |
| DE3423945A1 (de) * | 1984-06-29 | 1986-01-09 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen hydrothermalen herstellung von natriumsilikatloesungen |
| DE3902753A1 (de) * | 1989-01-31 | 1990-08-02 | Henkel Kgaa | Verfahren zur hydrothermalen herstellung von kaliumsilikatloesungen mit hohem si0(pfeil abwaerts)2(pfeil abwaerts):k(pfeil abwaerts)2(pfeil abwaerts)0-molverhaeltnis |
| US5000933A (en) * | 1989-01-31 | 1991-03-19 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Process for hydrothermal production of sodium silicate solutions |
-
1989
- 1989-11-23 DE DE3938789A patent/DE3938789A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1990
- 1990-11-14 US US07/859,422 patent/US5238668A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-11-14 KR KR1019920701219A patent/KR920703448A/ko active Granted
- 1990-11-14 CA CA002069489A patent/CA2069489C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-11-14 BR BR909007866A patent/BR9007866A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-11-14 DK DK91900777.3T patent/DK0502109T3/da active
- 1990-11-14 AU AU69552/91A patent/AU635806B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1990-11-14 HU HU9201698A patent/HU209434B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-11-14 JP JP50120391A patent/JP3295936B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-11-14 DE DE59007360T patent/DE59007360D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-11-14 ES ES91900777T patent/ES2061226T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-11-14 AT AT91900777T patent/ATE112238T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-11-14 RO RO92-200708A patent/RO109185B1/ro unknown
- 1990-11-14 WO PCT/EP1990/001948 patent/WO1991008170A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1990-11-14 EP EP91900777A patent/EP0502109B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-11-19 MX MX023380A patent/MX174198B/es unknown
- 1990-11-20 NZ NZ236151A patent/NZ236151A/en unknown
- 1990-11-22 IE IE422390A patent/IE72210B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-11-22 ZA ZA909390A patent/ZA909390B/xx unknown
- 1990-11-22 PL PL90287886A patent/PL163854B1/pl unknown
- 1990-11-22 CN CN90109358A patent/CN1028357C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-11-22 TR TR90/1098A patent/TR24874A/xx unknown
- 1990-11-22 CZ CS905815A patent/CZ283447B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-11-23 AR AR90318453A patent/AR245425A1/es active
-
1992
- 1992-03-27 NO NO921211A patent/NO307457B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-05-21 FI FI922321A patent/FI110605B/fi active
- 1992-05-22 RU SU925052336A patent/RU2031839C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
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