ES8306426A1 - "perfeccionamiento en la produccion de substratos nervados para electrodos". - Google Patents
"perfeccionamiento en la produccion de substratos nervados para electrodos".Info
- Publication number
- ES8306426A1 ES8306426A1 ES516004A ES516004A ES8306426A1 ES 8306426 A1 ES8306426 A1 ES 8306426A1 ES 516004 A ES516004 A ES 516004A ES 516004 A ES516004 A ES 516004A ES 8306426 A1 ES8306426 A1 ES 8306426A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- nerves
- pore size
- average pore
- flat sheet
- electrode substrates
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0289—Means for holding the electrolyte
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/96—Carbon-based electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0271—Sealing or supporting means around electrodes, matrices or membranes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
- Hybrid Cells (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Cell Separators (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
Abstract
SUBSTRATO NERVADO PARA ELECTRODOS DE PILAS DE COMBUSTIBLE. COMPRENDE DE 65 A 90% EN PESO DE FIBRAS DE CARBONO Y DE 10 A 35% EN PESO DE CARBONO POLIMERICO E INCLYE UNA PORCION DE LAMINA PLANA CON NERVIOS PARALELOS EXTENDIDOS HACIA FUERA DESDE UNO DE SUS LADOS, AL CUAL SON SOLIDARIOS, LA CUAL TIENE UN TAMAÑO MEDIO DE POROS DE 25 A 45 ~LM Y UNA POROSIDAD DEL 67 AL 81%, TENIENDO DICHOS NERVIOS UN TAMAÑO MEDIO DE POROS DEL 60 AL 75% RESPECTO AL TAMAÑO MEDIO DE POROS DE LA PORCION DE LAMINA PLANA Y UNA POROSIDAD DEL 60 AL 81%, Y UNAS GUARNICIONES MARGINALES CONTIGUAS A LOS BORDES DE LA LAMINA PLANA, PARALELAS A LOS NERVIOS Y CON UN TAMAÑO MEDIO DE POROS NO SUPERIOR A 10 ~LM. LA LONGITUD MEDIA DE LAS FIBRAS DE CARBONO ES DE 190 A 330 ~LM EN LA LAMINA Y DE 50,8 A 190 ~LM EN LOS NERVIOS.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/306,835 US4374906A (en) | 1981-09-29 | 1981-09-29 | Ribbed electrode substrates |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES8306426A1 true ES8306426A1 (es) | 1983-06-01 |
| ES516004A0 ES516004A0 (es) | 1983-06-01 |
Family
ID=23187078
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES516004A Granted ES516004A0 (es) | 1981-09-29 | 1982-09-28 | "perfeccionamiento en la produccion de substratos nervados para electrodos". |
Country Status (17)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4374906A (es) |
| JP (1) | JPS5868881A (es) |
| AU (1) | AU549943B2 (es) |
| BE (1) | BE894515A (es) |
| BR (1) | BR8205391A (es) |
| CA (1) | CA1186370A (es) |
| CH (1) | CH657479A5 (es) |
| DE (1) | DE3234075A1 (es) |
| DK (1) | DK411082A (es) |
| ES (1) | ES516004A0 (es) |
| FR (1) | FR2513815B1 (es) |
| GB (1) | GB2107108B (es) |
| IL (1) | IL66719A (es) |
| IT (1) | IT1152678B (es) |
| NO (1) | NO156810C (es) |
| SE (1) | SE447612B (es) |
| ZA (1) | ZA826406B (es) |
Families Citing this family (51)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS58117649A (ja) * | 1981-12-29 | 1983-07-13 | Kureha Chem Ind Co Ltd | 燃料電池電極基板の製造方法 |
| JPS5937662A (ja) * | 1982-08-24 | 1984-03-01 | Kureha Chem Ind Co Ltd | 二層構造のモノポーラ型燃料電池用電極基板の製造方法 |
| JPS5946763A (ja) * | 1982-09-10 | 1984-03-16 | Kureha Chem Ind Co Ltd | 二層構造のモノポーラ型燃料電池用電極基板の製造方法 |
| US4450212A (en) * | 1982-09-30 | 1984-05-22 | Engelhard Corporation | Edge seal for a porous gas distribution plate of a fuel cell |
| US4505992A (en) * | 1983-04-11 | 1985-03-19 | Engelhard Corporation | Integral gas seal for fuel cell gas distribution assemblies and method of fabrication |
| US4732637A (en) * | 1983-04-11 | 1988-03-22 | Engelhard Corporation | Method of fabricating an integral gas seal for fuel cell gas distribution assemblies |
| JPS60136058U (ja) * | 1984-02-22 | 1985-09-10 | 三菱鉛筆株式会社 | 燃料電池用部材の構造 |
| JPS60236461A (ja) * | 1984-04-04 | 1985-11-25 | Kureha Chem Ind Co Ltd | 燃料電池用電極基板及びその製造方法 |
| US4664988A (en) * | 1984-04-06 | 1987-05-12 | Kureha Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Fuel cell electrode substrate incorporating separator as an intercooler and process for preparation thereof |
| US4891279A (en) * | 1985-04-15 | 1990-01-02 | Great Lakes Carbon Corporation | Fuel cell plate separator |
| US4738872A (en) * | 1985-07-02 | 1988-04-19 | International Fuel Cells | Carbon-graphite component for an electrochemical cell and method for making the component |
| US4670300A (en) * | 1985-07-03 | 1987-06-02 | International Fuel Cells Corporation | Carbon-graphite component for an electrochemical cell and method for making the component |
| US4938942A (en) * | 1985-07-17 | 1990-07-03 | International Fuel Cells | Carbon graphite component for an electrochemical cell and method for making the component |
| FR2585623B1 (fr) * | 1985-08-02 | 1988-02-12 | Rhone Poulenc Chim Base | Materiau consolide microporeux, procede pour son obtention et applications notamment a la realisation d'elements cathodiques |
| US4652502A (en) * | 1985-12-30 | 1987-03-24 | International Fuel Cells, Inc. | Porous plate for an electrochemical cell and method for making the porous plate |
| JPS62287573A (ja) * | 1986-06-04 | 1987-12-14 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 溶融塩燃料電池用バイポ−ラ板 |
| US4767680A (en) * | 1986-07-16 | 1988-08-30 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Fuel cell |
| US4756981A (en) * | 1986-12-29 | 1988-07-12 | International Fuel Cells | Seal structure for an electrochemical cell |
| JPS63254669A (ja) * | 1987-04-10 | 1988-10-21 | Toray Ind Inc | 燃料電池用電極基材 |
| US4913706A (en) * | 1988-09-19 | 1990-04-03 | International Fuel Cells Corporation | Method for making a seal structure for an electrochemical cell assembly |
| JPH06671B2 (ja) * | 1988-09-29 | 1994-01-05 | 王子製紙株式会社 | 高黒鉛化多孔質炭素繊維シートおよびその製造方法 |
| JPH04289671A (ja) * | 1991-01-17 | 1992-10-14 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 燃料電池 |
| JPH04280076A (ja) * | 1991-03-07 | 1992-10-06 | Toshiba Corp | 燃料電池 |
| WO1993013566A1 (en) * | 1991-12-26 | 1993-07-08 | International Fuel Cells, Inc. | Plate-shaped fuel cell component and a method of making the same |
| US5300124A (en) * | 1993-03-31 | 1994-04-05 | International Fuel Cells Corporation | Method for forming a laminated electrolyte reservoir plate |
| US5370483A (en) * | 1993-06-24 | 1994-12-06 | J & M Turner, Inc. | Direct tension indicator washer |
| US5726105A (en) * | 1995-04-20 | 1998-03-10 | International Fuel Cells | Composite article |
| TW476697B (en) * | 1997-11-26 | 2002-02-21 | Idemitsu Petrochemical Co | Fiber-reinforced resin molded article and method of manufacturing the same |
| US6197442B1 (en) * | 1998-06-16 | 2001-03-06 | International Fuel Cells Corporation | Method of using a water transport plate |
| US6248467B1 (en) | 1998-10-23 | 2001-06-19 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Composite bipolar plate for electrochemical cells |
| JP3853193B2 (ja) * | 2000-10-31 | 2006-12-06 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 高分子電解質型燃料電池 |
| WO2002037586A1 (en) * | 2000-10-31 | 2002-05-10 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | High polymer electrolyte fuel cell |
| US6503856B1 (en) | 2000-12-05 | 2003-01-07 | Hexcel Corporation | Carbon fiber sheet materials and methods of making and using the same |
| JP2006508494A (ja) * | 2002-03-04 | 2006-03-09 | ニュー エナジー ソリューションズ インコーポレーテッド | 高性能燃料電池 |
| US6890679B2 (en) * | 2002-08-23 | 2005-05-10 | Fuelcell Energy, Inc. | Dual-porosity ribbed fuel cell cathode |
| EP2210299B1 (en) * | 2007-09-19 | 2016-11-09 | Audi AG | High thermal conductivity electrode substrate |
| WO2011062593A1 (en) | 2009-11-23 | 2011-05-26 | Utc Power Corporation | Method for processing a porous article |
| TWI447995B (zh) * | 2011-12-20 | 2014-08-01 | Ind Tech Res Inst | 雙極板與燃料電池 |
| USD733960S1 (en) * | 2014-02-18 | 2015-07-07 | Southpac Trust International Inc. | Light fixture lens with elevated strip features |
| JP1534136S (es) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-09-28 | ||
| JP1534137S (es) | 2014-11-13 | 2015-09-28 | ||
| JP1534138S (es) | 2014-11-13 | 2015-09-28 | ||
| USD922343S1 (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2021-06-15 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Mobile phone |
| USD922344S1 (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2021-06-15 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Mobile phone |
| TWD200859S (zh) | 2018-10-19 | 2019-11-11 | Lg Display Co Ltd | 顯示器 |
| US11761100B2 (en) | 2018-11-06 | 2023-09-19 | Utility Global, Inc. | Electrochemical device and method of making |
| US11735755B2 (en) | 2018-11-06 | 2023-08-22 | Utility Global, Inc. | System and method for integrated deposition and heating |
| US11539053B2 (en) | 2018-11-12 | 2022-12-27 | Utility Global, Inc. | Method of making copper electrode |
| US11611097B2 (en) | 2018-11-06 | 2023-03-21 | Utility Global, Inc. | Method of making an electrochemical reactor via sintering inorganic dry particles |
| US11603324B2 (en) | 2018-11-06 | 2023-03-14 | Utility Global, Inc. | Channeled electrodes and method of making |
| WO2020107027A1 (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2020-05-28 | Utility Global, Inc. | Dual porosity electrodes and method of making |
Family Cites Families (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3855002A (en) * | 1973-12-21 | 1974-12-17 | United Aircraft Corp | Liquid electrolyte fuel cell with gas seal |
| US3867206A (en) * | 1973-12-21 | 1975-02-18 | United Aircraft Corp | Wet seal for liquid electrolyte fuel cells |
| US3960601A (en) * | 1974-09-27 | 1976-06-01 | Union Carbide Corporation | Fuel cell electrode |
| US4080413A (en) * | 1975-12-15 | 1978-03-21 | United Technologies Corporation | Porous carbon fuel cell substrates and method of manufacture |
| US4064207A (en) * | 1976-02-02 | 1977-12-20 | United Technologies Corporation | Fibrillar carbon fuel cell electrode substrates and method of manufacture |
| US4064322A (en) * | 1976-09-01 | 1977-12-20 | United Technologies Corporation | Electrolyte reservoir for a fuel cell |
| US4035551A (en) * | 1976-09-01 | 1977-07-12 | United Technologies Corporation | Electrolyte reservoir for a fuel cell |
| US4038463A (en) * | 1976-09-01 | 1977-07-26 | United Technologies Corporation | Electrode reservoir for a fuel cell |
| US4125676A (en) * | 1977-08-15 | 1978-11-14 | United Technologies Corp. | Carbon foam fuel cell components |
| US4129685A (en) * | 1977-08-15 | 1978-12-12 | United Technologies Corp. | Fuel cell structure |
| US4115528A (en) * | 1977-08-15 | 1978-09-19 | United Technologies Corporation | Method for fabricating a carbon electrode substrate |
| US4115627A (en) * | 1977-08-15 | 1978-09-19 | United Technologies Corporation | Electrochemical cell comprising a ribbed electrode substrate |
| US4165349A (en) * | 1977-08-15 | 1979-08-21 | United Technologies Corporation | Method for fabricating a ribbed electrode substrate |
| US4175055A (en) * | 1978-06-28 | 1979-11-20 | United Technologies Corporation | Dry mix method for making an electrochemical cell electrode |
| US4185145A (en) * | 1978-09-11 | 1980-01-22 | United Technologies Corporation | Fuel cell electrolyte reservoir layer and method for making |
| US4267137A (en) * | 1978-12-11 | 1981-05-12 | United Technologies Corporation | Method for molding sheet material with parallel ribs on one side |
| US4269642A (en) * | 1979-10-29 | 1981-05-26 | United Technologies Corporation | Method of forming densified edge seals for fuel cell components |
| US4426340A (en) * | 1981-09-29 | 1984-01-17 | United Technologies Corporation | Process for fabricating ribbed electrode substrates and other articles |
-
1981
- 1981-09-29 US US06/306,835 patent/US4374906A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1982
- 1982-08-09 CA CA000409063A patent/CA1186370A/en not_active Expired
- 1982-09-01 ZA ZA826406A patent/ZA826406B/xx unknown
- 1982-09-03 IL IL66719A patent/IL66719A/xx unknown
- 1982-09-14 BR BR8205391A patent/BR8205391A/pt unknown
- 1982-09-14 DE DE19823234075 patent/DE3234075A1/de active Granted
- 1982-09-15 DK DK411082A patent/DK411082A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1982-09-16 GB GB08226448A patent/GB2107108B/en not_active Expired
- 1982-09-20 NO NO823169A patent/NO156810C/no unknown
- 1982-09-21 CH CH5569/82A patent/CH657479A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-09-22 AU AU88636/82A patent/AU549943B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1982-09-27 SE SE8205498A patent/SE447612B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-09-28 ES ES516004A patent/ES516004A0/es active Granted
- 1982-09-28 BE BE0/209109A patent/BE894515A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-09-29 IT IT23498/82A patent/IT1152678B/it active
- 1982-09-29 JP JP57170804A patent/JPS5868881A/ja active Granted
- 1982-09-29 FR FR8216360A patent/FR2513815B1/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IL66719A0 (en) | 1982-12-31 |
| CA1186370A (en) | 1985-04-30 |
| JPH0230143B2 (es) | 1990-07-04 |
| IT8223498A1 (it) | 1984-03-29 |
| NO156810C (no) | 1987-11-25 |
| BR8205391A (pt) | 1983-08-23 |
| CH657479A5 (de) | 1986-08-29 |
| DE3234075C2 (es) | 1992-01-02 |
| GB2107108A (en) | 1983-04-20 |
| AU8863682A (en) | 1983-04-14 |
| GB2107108B (en) | 1985-01-30 |
| SE8205498L (sv) | 1983-03-30 |
| JPS5868881A (ja) | 1983-04-23 |
| AU549943B2 (en) | 1986-02-20 |
| SE8205498D0 (sv) | 1982-09-27 |
| ZA826406B (en) | 1983-07-27 |
| DE3234075A1 (de) | 1983-04-07 |
| ES516004A0 (es) | 1983-06-01 |
| FR2513815A1 (fr) | 1983-04-01 |
| NO823169L (no) | 1983-03-30 |
| IT8223498A0 (it) | 1982-09-29 |
| IT1152678B (it) | 1987-01-07 |
| BE894515A (fr) | 1983-01-17 |
| SE447612B (sv) | 1986-11-24 |
| IL66719A (en) | 1986-01-31 |
| FR2513815B1 (fr) | 1986-03-07 |
| US4374906A (en) | 1983-02-22 |
| DK411082A (da) | 1983-03-30 |
| NO156810B (no) | 1987-08-17 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FD1A | Patent lapsed |
Effective date: 19970519 |