ES413940A1 - Nitrogen control in argon oxygen refining of molten metal - Google Patents
Nitrogen control in argon oxygen refining of molten metalInfo
- Publication number
- ES413940A1 ES413940A1 ES413940A ES413940A ES413940A1 ES 413940 A1 ES413940 A1 ES 413940A1 ES 413940 A ES413940 A ES 413940A ES 413940 A ES413940 A ES 413940A ES 413940 A1 ES413940 A1 ES 413940A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- nitrogen
- melt
- decarburization
- oxygen
- content
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C7/00—Treating molten ferrous alloys, e.g. steel, not covered by groups C21C1/00 - C21C5/00
- C21C7/04—Removing impurities by adding a treating agent
- C21C7/068—Decarburising
- C21C7/0685—Decarburising of stainless steel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C7/00—Treating molten ferrous alloys, e.g. steel, not covered by groups C21C1/00 - C21C5/00
- C21C7/04—Removing impurities by adding a treating agent
- C21C7/068—Decarburising
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B9/00—General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals
- C22B9/05—Refining by treating with gases, e.g. gas flushing also refining by means of a material generating gas in situ
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
- Y02P10/143—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions of methane [CH4]
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
Abstract
A method of refining molten ferrous metals or alloys whereby the nitrogen content of the refined molten metal can be adjusted to any desired value from 10 ppm to 90% of the concentration at which nitrogen at ambient pressure is in equilibrium with the nitrogen dissolved in the melt, said process including a decarburization step whereby a gaseous mixture containing oxygen and a monatomic gas is injected below the surface of the metal bath, characterized by injecting in an initial period of time the decarburization a gaseous mixture consisting essentially of oxygen and nitrogen, where the percentage of nitrogen is maintained such that the partial pressure of nitrogen in the atmosphere in contact with the melt is greater than the partial pressure of nitrogen in equilibrium with the content of desired nitrogen to be obtained from the refined melt, thereby causing e The nitrogen content of the melt at the end of the first period of decarburization is greater than said desired nitrogen content; inject in the following period of decarburization a gaseous mixture consisting essentially of oxygen and a monoatomic gas, or oxygen, a monoatomic gas and nitrogen; and continue injection with a monoatomic gas and/or nitrogen until the nitrogen content of the melt is reduced to the desired value. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US24573372A | 1972-04-20 | 1972-04-20 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES413940A1 true ES413940A1 (en) | 1976-02-01 |
Family
ID=22927861
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES413940A Expired ES413940A1 (en) | 1972-04-20 | 1973-04-19 | Nitrogen control in argon oxygen refining of molten metal |
Country Status (19)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3754894A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS5213493B2 (en) |
AT (1) | AT340453B (en) |
AU (1) | AU472272B2 (en) |
BE (1) | BE798482A (en) |
BR (1) | BR7302813D0 (en) |
CA (1) | CA980127A (en) |
CS (1) | CS256352B2 (en) |
DD (1) | DD103264A5 (en) |
ES (1) | ES413940A1 (en) |
FI (1) | FI73740C (en) |
FR (1) | FR2180999B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1420179A (en) |
HU (1) | HU166874B (en) |
IL (1) | IL42068A (en) |
IT (1) | IT980292B (en) |
NO (1) | NO134527C (en) |
PL (1) | PL85660B1 (en) |
SE (1) | SE426175B (en) |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3998666A (en) * | 1975-07-30 | 1976-12-21 | United States Steel Corporation | Subscale reaction strengthening of low carbon ferrous metal stock |
US4081270A (en) * | 1977-04-11 | 1978-03-28 | Union Carbide Corporation | Renitrogenation of basic-oxygen steels during decarburization |
US4260415A (en) * | 1979-12-12 | 1981-04-07 | Allegheny Ludlum Steel Corporation | Decarburizing molten metal |
JPS57155314A (en) * | 1981-02-25 | 1982-09-25 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | Refining of high-cr steel |
US4436553A (en) * | 1982-01-22 | 1984-03-13 | Union Carbide Corporation | Process to produce low hydrogen steel |
JPS5955972U (en) * | 1982-10-05 | 1984-04-12 | 三洋電機株式会社 | Storage case for electric razor |
DE3347718C2 (en) * | 1983-09-02 | 1986-05-28 | Ulrich Dipl.-Ing. 5905 Freudenberg Glasmeyer | Process for the production of steels with a high degree of purity and low gas content in steelworks and steel foundries |
US4699654A (en) * | 1986-04-08 | 1987-10-13 | Union Carbide Corporation | Melting furnace and method for melting metal |
JPH08928B2 (en) * | 1988-09-29 | 1996-01-10 | 川崎製鉄株式会社 | Refining method for high N stainless steel |
US5327357A (en) * | 1991-12-03 | 1994-07-05 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Method of decarburizing molten metal in the refining of steel using neural networks |
US6921497B2 (en) * | 1999-10-13 | 2005-07-26 | Electromagnetics Corporation | Composition of matter tailoring: system I |
US6572792B1 (en) * | 1999-10-13 | 2003-06-03 | Atomic Ordered Materials, L.L.C. | Composition of matter tailoring: system 1 |
DE10012837C1 (en) * | 2000-03-16 | 2001-07-26 | Vsg En & Schmiedetechnik Gmbh | Production of steel alloy with a precisely defined nitrogen content comprises adding gaseous alloying component and inert gas to atmosphere in vessel with adjustment of pressure and concentration of the inert gas and the alloying component |
US7655160B2 (en) * | 2005-02-23 | 2010-02-02 | Electromagnetics Corporation | Compositions of matter: system II |
KR100922061B1 (en) * | 2007-12-12 | 2009-10-16 | 주식회사 포스코 | Method of manufacturing ultra low carbon ferritic stainless steel |
CN102021272B (en) * | 2009-09-17 | 2012-07-18 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Method for controlling content of nitrogen for stainless steel smelting |
US9790574B2 (en) | 2010-11-22 | 2017-10-17 | Electromagnetics Corporation | Devices for tailoring materials |
CN106950932A (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-07-14 | 长江大学 | With grey systems GM(1, N)The natural gas decarbonization device effect analysis method of model |
CN111592205A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-08-28 | 江苏科技大学 | Boats and ships kitchen garbage and domestic sewage recovery processing marsh gas utilization system |
CN115125366B (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2024-05-10 | 上海梅山钢铁股份有限公司 | Intelligent production control method for argon blowing station |
-
1972
- 1972-04-20 US US00245733A patent/US3754894A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1973
- 1973-04-09 CA CA168,269A patent/CA980127A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-04-10 AU AU54305/73A patent/AU472272B2/en not_active Expired
- 1973-04-18 BR BR2813/73A patent/BR7302813D0/en unknown
- 1973-04-18 NO NO1661/73A patent/NO134527C/no unknown
- 1973-04-19 IT IT49562/73A patent/IT980292B/en active
- 1973-04-19 JP JP48043741A patent/JPS5213493B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1973-04-19 FI FI731278A patent/FI73740C/en active
- 1973-04-19 SE SE7305623A patent/SE426175B/en unknown
- 1973-04-19 AT AT351373A patent/AT340453B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-04-19 CS CS732838A patent/CS256352B2/en unknown
- 1973-04-19 FR FR7314355A patent/FR2180999B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-04-19 GB GB1890073A patent/GB1420179A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-04-19 BE BE130231A patent/BE798482A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-04-19 ES ES413940A patent/ES413940A1/en not_active Expired
- 1973-04-19 HU HUJO194A patent/HU166874B/hu unknown
- 1973-04-19 IL IL42068A patent/IL42068A/en unknown
- 1973-04-20 PL PL1973162057A patent/PL85660B1/pl unknown
- 1973-04-23 DD DD170360A patent/DD103264A5/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS4921317A (en) | 1974-02-25 |
AT340453B (en) | 1977-12-12 |
NO134527C (en) | 1976-10-27 |
FR2180999B1 (en) | 1976-05-28 |
IL42068A0 (en) | 1973-06-29 |
ATA351373A (en) | 1977-04-15 |
BE798482A (en) | 1973-10-19 |
FR2180999A1 (en) | 1973-11-30 |
US3754894A (en) | 1973-08-28 |
AU5430573A (en) | 1974-10-10 |
IL42068A (en) | 1975-11-25 |
DD103264A5 (en) | 1974-01-12 |
CS283873A2 (en) | 1987-09-17 |
IT980292B (en) | 1974-09-30 |
DE2320165B2 (en) | 1976-02-26 |
BR7302813D0 (en) | 1974-06-27 |
HU166874B (en) | 1975-06-28 |
PL85660B1 (en) | 1976-04-30 |
FI73740C (en) | 1988-11-22 |
CA980127A (en) | 1975-12-23 |
NO134527B (en) | 1976-07-19 |
FI73740B (en) | 1987-07-31 |
DE2320165A1 (en) | 1973-10-31 |
AU472272B2 (en) | 1976-05-20 |
GB1420179A (en) | 1976-01-07 |
JPS5213493B2 (en) | 1977-04-14 |
SE426175B (en) | 1982-12-13 |
CS256352B2 (en) | 1988-04-15 |
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