ES347713A1 - Metodo para establecer una union a prueba de vacio entre unarticulo metalico y materiales ceramicos. - Google Patents

Metodo para establecer una union a prueba de vacio entre unarticulo metalico y materiales ceramicos.

Info

Publication number
ES347713A1
ES347713A1 ES347713A ES347713A ES347713A1 ES 347713 A1 ES347713 A1 ES 347713A1 ES 347713 A ES347713 A ES 347713A ES 347713 A ES347713 A ES 347713A ES 347713 A1 ES347713 A1 ES 347713A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
conductor
metal
ceramic
envelope
sealed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
ES347713A
Other languages
English (en)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Koninklijke Philips NV
Original Assignee
Philips Gloeilampenfabrieken NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Philips Gloeilampenfabrieken NV filed Critical Philips Gloeilampenfabrieken NV
Publication of ES347713A1 publication Critical patent/ES347713A1/es
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B37/00—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating
    • C04B37/02—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating with metallic articles
    • C04B37/021—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating with metallic articles in a direct manner, e.g. direct copper bonding [DCB]
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/64—Burning or sintering processes
    • C04B35/645—Pressure sintering
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J61/00—Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps
    • H01J61/02—Details
    • H01J61/36—Seals between parts of vessels; Seals for leading-in conductors; Leading-in conductors
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
    • C04B2235/656—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes characterised by specific heating conditions during heat treatment
    • C04B2235/6567—Treatment time
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
    • C04B2235/658—Atmosphere during thermal treatment
    • C04B2235/6582—Hydrogen containing atmosphere
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
    • C04B2237/40—Metallic
    • C04B2237/405—Iron metal group, e.g. Co or Ni
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
    • C04B2237/40—Metallic
    • C04B2237/405—Iron metal group, e.g. Co or Ni
    • C04B2237/406—Iron, e.g. steel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
    • C04B2237/40—Metallic
    • C04B2237/408—Noble metals, e.g. palladium, platina or silver
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/50—Processing aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to the joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/56—Using constraining layers before or during sintering
    • C04B2237/567—Using constraining layers before or during sintering made of metal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/50—Processing aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to the joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/70—Forming laminates or joined articles comprising layers of a specific, unusual thickness
    • C04B2237/704—Forming laminates or joined articles comprising layers of a specific, unusual thickness of one or more of the ceramic layers or articles

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Ceramic Products (AREA)
  • Vessels And Coating Films For Discharge Lamps (AREA)
ES347713A 1966-11-30 1967-11-28 Metodo para establecer una union a prueba de vacio entre unarticulo metalico y materiales ceramicos. Expired ES347713A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL666616835A NL153508B (nl) 1966-11-30 1966-11-30 Werkwijze voor het vacuuemdicht verbinden van een keramisch voorwerp met een metalen voorwerp en elektrische ontladingsbuis voorzien van een stroomtoevoergeleider verkregen volgens die werkwijze.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES347713A1 true ES347713A1 (es) 1969-03-16

Family

ID=19798346

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES347713A Expired ES347713A1 (es) 1966-11-30 1967-11-28 Metodo para establecer una union a prueba de vacio entre unarticulo metalico y materiales ceramicos.

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US3531853A (es)
AT (1) AT274957B (es)
BE (1) BE707217A (es)
CH (1) CH474844A (es)
DE (1) DE1646816C3 (es)
ES (1) ES347713A1 (es)
GB (1) GB1152134A (es)
NL (1) NL153508B (es)

Families Citing this family (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4050956A (en) * 1970-02-20 1977-09-27 Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organization Chemical bonding of metals to ceramic materials
US3795041A (en) * 1970-09-24 1974-03-05 Siemens Ag Process for the production of metal-ceramic bond
FR2148888A5 (es) * 1971-08-09 1973-03-23 Pequignot Michel
DE2213115C3 (de) * 1972-03-17 1975-12-04 Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen Verfahren zum hochfesten Verbinden von Keramiken aus Karbiden, einschließlich des Diamanten, Boriden, Nitriden oder Suiziden mit Metall nach dem Trocken-Lötverfahren
US3766634A (en) * 1972-04-20 1973-10-23 Gen Electric Method of direct bonding metals to non-metallic substrates
NL7311290A (nl) * 1973-08-16 1975-02-18 Philips Nv Werkwijze voor het afsluiten van een ontladings-
US3866280A (en) * 1973-12-26 1975-02-18 Gte Sylvania Inc Method of manufacturing high pressure sodium arc discharge lamp
NL174682C (nl) * 1974-11-14 1985-01-16 Philips Nv Elektrische ontladingslamp.
NL7612120A (nl) * 1976-11-02 1978-05-05 Philips Nv Elektrische gasontladingslamp.
JPS5527865A (en) * 1978-08-18 1980-02-28 Toyota Motor Co Ltd Joint of ceramic member and manufacture of oxygen senser element
WO1985001831A1 (en) * 1983-10-14 1985-04-25 David Ian Spalding Integrated electron-tube structure
JPS61284048A (ja) * 1985-06-03 1986-12-15 ジ−・テイ−・イ−・プロダクツ・コ−ポレイシヨン セラミツク放電ランプ用高温度のテ−パ−状インリ−ド
US4632295A (en) * 1985-08-12 1986-12-30 International Business Machines Corporation Reduction atmosphere workpiece joining
DE8604185U1 (de) * 1986-02-17 1986-04-30 Heimann GmbH, 65205 Wiesbaden Bildaufnahmeröhre
DE3636110A1 (de) * 1986-10-23 1988-04-28 Patent Treuhand Ges Fuer Elektrische Gluehlampen Mbh Einschmelzung fuer eine hochdruckentladungslampe
JPS63166774A (ja) * 1986-12-27 1988-07-09 同和鉱業株式会社 銅板とアルミナ基板との接合体の製造方法
GB8809577D0 (en) * 1988-04-22 1988-05-25 Emi Plc Thorn Discharge arc lamp
US5208509A (en) * 1988-05-13 1993-05-04 Gte Products Corporation Arc tube for high pressure metal vapor discharge lamp
DE68927594T2 (de) * 1988-05-13 1997-07-24 Gte Prod Corp Bogenkolben für Hochdruckmetalldampfentladungslampen, Lampe mit einem solchen Kolben und Verfahren zur Herstellung
NL8801439A (nl) * 1988-06-06 1990-01-02 Philips Nv Werkwijze voor het verbinden van een metaaloxide met een metaal.
US5074941A (en) * 1990-12-10 1991-12-24 Cornell Research Foundation, Inc. Enhancing bonding at metal-ceramic interfaces
DE4127555A1 (de) * 1991-08-20 1993-02-25 Patent Treuhand Ges Fuer Elektrische Gluehlampen Mbh Hochdruckentladungslampe
DE69324790T2 (de) * 1993-02-05 1999-10-21 Patent Treuhand Ges Fuer Elektrische Gluehlampen Mbh Keramisches Entladungsgefäss für Hochdruckentladungslampe und Herstellungsverfahren derselben und damit verbundene Dichtungsmaterialien
US7288303B2 (en) * 2004-06-08 2007-10-30 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Structures of brittle materials and metals
WO2005122214A1 (ja) * 2004-06-08 2005-12-22 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. 発光容器および高圧放電灯用発光容器
US7521870B2 (en) * 2004-06-08 2009-04-21 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Luminous containers and those for high pressure discharge lamps
JP4798791B2 (ja) * 2004-06-08 2011-10-19 日本碍子株式会社 脆性材料−金属構造体
JP4454527B2 (ja) * 2005-03-31 2010-04-21 日本碍子株式会社 発光管及び高圧放電灯
CN113714666B (zh) * 2020-05-25 2022-09-13 成都秦川物联网科技股份有限公司 用于物联网智能燃气表整体封圈制备的整体封圈焊接装置

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2564738A (en) * 1947-02-25 1951-08-21 Foerderung Forschung Gmbh Method of forming a vacuum-tight bond between ceramics and metals
US2776472A (en) * 1952-07-24 1957-01-08 Gen Electric Method of making a ceramic-to-metal bond
US2903788A (en) * 1955-10-18 1959-09-15 Rca Corp Method and material for metallizing ceramics
US3201863A (en) * 1960-03-17 1965-08-24 Edwin D Sayre Method of making molybdenum and high temperature oxidation resistant alloy laminatedcomposite material
US3091028A (en) * 1960-09-02 1963-05-28 Gen Electric Method and alloy for bonding to nonmetallic refractory members

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE707217A (es) 1968-05-28
AT274957B (de) 1969-10-10
GB1152134A (en) 1969-05-14
NL6616835A (es) 1968-05-31
NL153508B (nl) 1977-06-15
DE1646816B2 (de) 1981-04-02
DE1646816A1 (de) 1971-08-05
CH474844A (de) 1969-06-30
DE1646816C3 (de) 1982-03-18
US3531853A (en) 1970-10-06

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ES347713A1 (es) Metodo para establecer una union a prueba de vacio entre unarticulo metalico y materiales ceramicos.
GB1363238A (en) Manufacture of lamps of the arc discharge
GB1296912A (es)
GB1435244A (en) Sealing discharge tubes
US2212556A (en) Method of manufacturing electric discharge tubes
GB967387A (en) Method of sealing metallic elements between members,one of which is made of glass or ceramic material and the other of which is made of glass or ceramic material or of metal
GB390011A (en) Improvements in the manufacture of seals or connectors for vitreous to metal joints
GB488870A (en) Improvements in or relating to electron discharge valves
GB519355A (en) Improvements in and relating to methods of hermetically sealing vitreous or ceramic vessels
GB562178A (en) Improvements in and relating to electric discharge devices
GB903824A (en) Improvements in ceramic-to-metal seals
GB396103A (en) Improvements in or relating to vacuum-tight seals for current leads into quartz or refractory glass vessels
GB418906A (en) Improvements relating to seals for current leads into quartz vessels
GB925509A (en) Ceramic to metal bond
GB818202A (en) Improvements in or relating to insulation to metal seals with a high melting point
GB1285468A (en) A vacuum switch
GB669427A (en) Improvements in or relating to electric discharge tubes
GB857108A (en) Improvements in or relating to vitreous seals
GB478018A (en) Improvements in or relating to the sealing of electric conductors through quartz
GB692718A (en) Improvements relating to methods of manufacturing gas-tight vessels
GB825899A (en) Improvements in and relating to enclosed spark gaps
GB507462A (en) Improvements in or relating to electron tubes
GB302315A (en) Improvements in electron discharge devices
GB658218A (en) Improvements in and relating to quartz-to-metal seal
GB811223A (en) Seals between metal conductors and ceramic insulators