BE707217A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE707217A BE707217A BE707217DA BE707217A BE 707217 A BE707217 A BE 707217A BE 707217D A BE707217D A BE 707217DA BE 707217 A BE707217 A BE 707217A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B37/00—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating
- C04B37/02—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating with metallic articles
- C04B37/021—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating with metallic articles in a direct manner, e.g. direct copper bonding [DCB]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/64—Burning or sintering processes
- C04B35/645—Pressure sintering
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J61/00—Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps
- H01J61/02—Details
- H01J61/36—Seals between parts of vessels; Seals for leading-in conductors; Leading-in conductors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
- C04B2235/656—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes characterised by specific heating conditions during heat treatment
- C04B2235/6567—Treatment time
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
- C04B2235/658—Atmosphere during thermal treatment
- C04B2235/6582—Hydrogen containing atmosphere
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
- C04B2237/40—Metallic
- C04B2237/405—Iron metal group, e.g. Co or Ni
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
- C04B2237/40—Metallic
- C04B2237/405—Iron metal group, e.g. Co or Ni
- C04B2237/406—Iron, e.g. steel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
- C04B2237/40—Metallic
- C04B2237/408—Noble metals, e.g. palladium, platina or silver
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/50—Processing aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to the joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/56—Using constraining layers before or during sintering
- C04B2237/567—Using constraining layers before or during sintering made of metal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/50—Processing aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to the joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/70—Forming laminates or joined articles comprising layers of a specific, unusual thickness
- C04B2237/704—Forming laminates or joined articles comprising layers of a specific, unusual thickness of one or more of the ceramic layers or articles
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Vessels And Coating Films For Discharge Lamps (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL666616835A NL153508B (nl) | 1966-11-30 | 1966-11-30 | Werkwijze voor het vacuuemdicht verbinden van een keramisch voorwerp met een metalen voorwerp en elektrische ontladingsbuis voorzien van een stroomtoevoergeleider verkregen volgens die werkwijze. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BE707217A true BE707217A (es) | 1968-05-28 |
Family
ID=19798346
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BE707217D BE707217A (es) | 1966-11-30 | 1967-11-28 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3531853A (es) |
AT (1) | AT274957B (es) |
BE (1) | BE707217A (es) |
CH (1) | CH474844A (es) |
DE (1) | DE1646816C3 (es) |
ES (1) | ES347713A1 (es) |
GB (1) | GB1152134A (es) |
NL (1) | NL153508B (es) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113714666A (zh) * | 2020-05-25 | 2021-11-30 | 成都秦川物联网科技股份有限公司 | 用于物联网智能燃气表整体封圈制备的整体封圈焊接装置 |
Families Citing this family (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4050956A (en) * | 1970-02-20 | 1977-09-27 | Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organization | Chemical bonding of metals to ceramic materials |
US3795041A (en) * | 1970-09-24 | 1974-03-05 | Siemens Ag | Process for the production of metal-ceramic bond |
FR2148888A5 (es) * | 1971-08-09 | 1973-03-23 | Pequignot Michel | |
DE2213115C3 (de) * | 1972-03-17 | 1975-12-04 | Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen | Verfahren zum hochfesten Verbinden von Keramiken aus Karbiden, einschließlich des Diamanten, Boriden, Nitriden oder Suiziden mit Metall nach dem Trocken-Lötverfahren |
US3766634A (en) * | 1972-04-20 | 1973-10-23 | Gen Electric | Method of direct bonding metals to non-metallic substrates |
NL7311290A (nl) * | 1973-08-16 | 1975-02-18 | Philips Nv | Werkwijze voor het afsluiten van een ontladings- |
US3866280A (en) * | 1973-12-26 | 1975-02-18 | Gte Sylvania Inc | Method of manufacturing high pressure sodium arc discharge lamp |
NL174682C (nl) * | 1974-11-14 | 1985-01-16 | Philips Nv | Elektrische ontladingslamp. |
NL7612120A (nl) * | 1976-11-02 | 1978-05-05 | Philips Nv | Elektrische gasontladingslamp. |
JPS5527865A (en) * | 1978-08-18 | 1980-02-28 | Toyota Motor Co Ltd | Joint of ceramic member and manufacture of oxygen senser element |
WO1985001831A1 (en) * | 1983-10-14 | 1985-04-25 | David Ian Spalding | Integrated electron-tube structure |
JPS61284048A (ja) * | 1985-06-03 | 1986-12-15 | ジ−・テイ−・イ−・プロダクツ・コ−ポレイシヨン | セラミツク放電ランプ用高温度のテ−パ−状インリ−ド |
US4632295A (en) * | 1985-08-12 | 1986-12-30 | International Business Machines Corporation | Reduction atmosphere workpiece joining |
DE8604185U1 (de) * | 1986-02-17 | 1986-04-30 | Heimann GmbH, 65205 Wiesbaden | Bildaufnahmeröhre |
DE3636110A1 (de) * | 1986-10-23 | 1988-04-28 | Patent Treuhand Ges Fuer Elektrische Gluehlampen Mbh | Einschmelzung fuer eine hochdruckentladungslampe |
JPS63166774A (ja) * | 1986-12-27 | 1988-07-09 | 同和鉱業株式会社 | 銅板とアルミナ基板との接合体の製造方法 |
GB8809577D0 (en) * | 1988-04-22 | 1988-05-25 | Emi Plc Thorn | Discharge arc lamp |
US5208509A (en) * | 1988-05-13 | 1993-05-04 | Gte Products Corporation | Arc tube for high pressure metal vapor discharge lamp |
DE68927594T2 (de) * | 1988-05-13 | 1997-07-24 | Gte Prod Corp | Bogenkolben für Hochdruckmetalldampfentladungslampen, Lampe mit einem solchen Kolben und Verfahren zur Herstellung |
NL8801439A (nl) * | 1988-06-06 | 1990-01-02 | Philips Nv | Werkwijze voor het verbinden van een metaaloxide met een metaal. |
US5074941A (en) * | 1990-12-10 | 1991-12-24 | Cornell Research Foundation, Inc. | Enhancing bonding at metal-ceramic interfaces |
DE4127555A1 (de) * | 1991-08-20 | 1993-02-25 | Patent Treuhand Ges Fuer Elektrische Gluehlampen Mbh | Hochdruckentladungslampe |
DE69324790T2 (de) * | 1993-02-05 | 1999-10-21 | Patent Treuhand Ges Fuer Elektrische Gluehlampen Mbh | Keramisches Entladungsgefäss für Hochdruckentladungslampe und Herstellungsverfahren derselben und damit verbundene Dichtungsmaterialien |
US7288303B2 (en) * | 2004-06-08 | 2007-10-30 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Structures of brittle materials and metals |
WO2005122214A1 (ja) * | 2004-06-08 | 2005-12-22 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | 発光容器および高圧放電灯用発光容器 |
US7521870B2 (en) * | 2004-06-08 | 2009-04-21 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Luminous containers and those for high pressure discharge lamps |
JP4798791B2 (ja) * | 2004-06-08 | 2011-10-19 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 脆性材料−金属構造体 |
JP4454527B2 (ja) * | 2005-03-31 | 2010-04-21 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 発光管及び高圧放電灯 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2564738A (en) * | 1947-02-25 | 1951-08-21 | Foerderung Forschung Gmbh | Method of forming a vacuum-tight bond between ceramics and metals |
US2776472A (en) * | 1952-07-24 | 1957-01-08 | Gen Electric | Method of making a ceramic-to-metal bond |
US2903788A (en) * | 1955-10-18 | 1959-09-15 | Rca Corp | Method and material for metallizing ceramics |
US3201863A (en) * | 1960-03-17 | 1965-08-24 | Edwin D Sayre | Method of making molybdenum and high temperature oxidation resistant alloy laminatedcomposite material |
US3091028A (en) * | 1960-09-02 | 1963-05-28 | Gen Electric | Method and alloy for bonding to nonmetallic refractory members |
-
1966
- 1966-11-30 NL NL666616835A patent/NL153508B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1967
- 1967-11-08 DE DE1646816A patent/DE1646816C3/de not_active Expired
- 1967-11-08 US US681473A patent/US3531853A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1967-11-27 GB GB53820/67A patent/GB1152134A/en not_active Expired
- 1967-11-27 CH CH1660767A patent/CH474844A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1967-11-27 AT AT1067667A patent/AT274957B/de active
- 1967-11-28 BE BE707217D patent/BE707217A/xx unknown
- 1967-11-28 ES ES347713A patent/ES347713A1/es not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113714666A (zh) * | 2020-05-25 | 2021-11-30 | 成都秦川物联网科技股份有限公司 | 用于物联网智能燃气表整体封圈制备的整体封圈焊接装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AT274957B (de) | 1969-10-10 |
ES347713A1 (es) | 1969-03-16 |
GB1152134A (en) | 1969-05-14 |
NL6616835A (es) | 1968-05-31 |
NL153508B (nl) | 1977-06-15 |
DE1646816B2 (de) | 1981-04-02 |
DE1646816A1 (de) | 1971-08-05 |
CH474844A (de) | 1969-06-30 |
DE1646816C3 (de) | 1982-03-18 |
US3531853A (en) | 1970-10-06 |