ES2901954T3 - Partículas de catalizador y procedimiento de polimerización para copolímeros de impacto - Google Patents
Partículas de catalizador y procedimiento de polimerización para copolímeros de impacto Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2901954T3 ES2901954T3 ES14865185T ES14865185T ES2901954T3 ES 2901954 T3 ES2901954 T3 ES 2901954T3 ES 14865185 T ES14865185 T ES 14865185T ES 14865185 T ES14865185 T ES 14865185T ES 2901954 T3 ES2901954 T3 ES 2901954T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- microns
- propylene
- copolymer
- weight
- particles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 94
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- -1 aromatic 1,2-phenylene diester Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000002140 halogenating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920005606 polypropylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- GXNXZJMAFGKLQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-benzoyloxy-5-tert-butyl-3-methylphenyl) benzoate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OC=1C(C)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=1OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GXNXZJMAFGKLQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 19
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000005658 halogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 12
- HIQIXEFWDLTDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-1-piperidin-4-ylpyrrolidin-2-one Chemical group O=C1CC(O)CN1C1CCNCC1 HIQIXEFWDLTDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 238000012685 gas phase polymerization Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000026030 halogenation Effects 0.000 description 11
- 229940074928 isopropyl myristate Drugs 0.000 description 11
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- PYGXAGIECVVIOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dibutyl decanedioate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCC PYGXAGIECVVIOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- JWCYDYZLEAQGJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclopentyl(dimethoxy)silane Chemical compound C1CCCC1[Si](OC)(OC)C1CCCC1 JWCYDYZLEAQGJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000011954 Ziegler–Natta catalyst Substances 0.000 description 5
- SJJCABYOVIHNPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl-dimethoxy-methylsilane Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(OC)C1CCCCC1 SJJCABYOVIHNPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000012035 limiting reagent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920001384 propylene homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- HQYALQRYBUJWDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(propyl)silane Chemical compound CCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC HQYALQRYBUJWDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 4
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 4
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical class ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VHPUZTHRFWIGAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxy-di(propan-2-yl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(C(C)C)C(C)C VHPUZTHRFWIGAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000002763 monocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylaluminium Chemical compound CC[Al](CC)CC VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000007933 aliphatic carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000005234 alkyl aluminium group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004820 halides Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- UQFSVBXCNGCBBW-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetraethylammonium iodide Chemical compound [I-].CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC UQFSVBXCNGCBBW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 3
- UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2-trichloroethane Chemical compound ClCC(Cl)Cl UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZGEGCLOFRBLKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Heptene Chemical compound CCCCCC=C ZGEGCLOFRBLKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-decene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC=C AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CRSBERNSMYQZNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC=C CRSBERNSMYQZNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910010165 TiCu Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- YPENMAABQGWRBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl(dimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CCCC[Si](OC)(OC)CCCC YPENMAABQGWRBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000592 heterocycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229940078552 o-xylene Drugs 0.000 description 2
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 2
- 125000003837 (C1-C20) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- NENLYAQPNATJSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,7,8,8a-decahydroisoquinoline Chemical compound C1NCCC2CCCCC21 NENLYAQPNATJSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OCJBOOLMMGQPQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 OCJBOOLMMGQPQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IBSQPLPBRSHTTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-2-methylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1Cl IBSQPLPBRSHTTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017056 FCl Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 101100545275 Mus musculus Znf106 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002015 acyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002178 anthracenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Chemical group BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012662 bulk polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012986 chain transfer agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001485 cycloalkadienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- YRMPTIHEUZLTDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentyl(trimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C1CCCC1 YRMPTIHEUZLTDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VUIDTJAIQNUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentyl-dimethoxy-pyrrolidin-1-ylsilane Chemical compound C1CCCN1[Si](OC)(OC)C1CCCC1 VUIDTJAIQNUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940117389 dichlorobenzene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JJQZDUKDJDQPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxy(dimethyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(C)OC JJQZDUKDJDQPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AHUXYBVKTIBBJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxy(diphenyl)silane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1[Si](OC)(OC)C1=CC=CC=C1 AHUXYBVKTIBBJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JVUVKQDVTIIMOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxy(dipropyl)silane Chemical compound CCC[Si](OC)(OC)CCC JVUVKQDVTIIMOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGSPRFRFGPAESC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxy(dipyrrolidin-1-yl)silane Chemical compound C1CCCN1[Si](OC)(OC)N1CCCC1 DGSPRFRFGPAESC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHYFIJRXGOQNFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxy-bis(2-methylpropyl)silane Chemical compound CC(C)C[Si](OC)(CC(C)C)OC NHYFIJRXGOQNFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YQGOWXYZDLJBFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxysilane Chemical compound CO[SiH2]OC YQGOWXYZDLJBFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940069096 dodecene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003976 glyceryl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(O[H])([H])C(O[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-M hexadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical group II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229940070765 laurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 229940105132 myristate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940049964 oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920005646 polycarboxylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002952 polymeric resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940116351 sebacate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-L sebacate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005346 substituted cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010557 suspension polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920006029 tetra-polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQCEHFDDXELDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)OC LFQCEHFDDXELDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UBZYKBZMAMTNKW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrabromide Chemical compound Br[Ti](Br)(Br)Br UBZYKBZMAMTNKW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- YONPGGFAJWQGJC-UHFFFAOYSA-K titanium(iii) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)Cl YONPGGFAJWQGJC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- DENFJSAFJTVPJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(ethyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](CC)(OCC)OCC DENFJSAFJTVPJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBXZNTLFQLUFES-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(propyl)silane Chemical compound CCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC NBXZNTLFQLUFES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- LGROXJWYRXANBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(propan-2-yl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C(C)C LGROXJWYRXANBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/001—Multistage polymerisation processes characterised by a change in reactor conditions without deactivating the intermediate polymer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F210/00—Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F210/04—Monomers containing three or four carbon atoms
- C08F210/06—Propene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/647—Catalysts containing a specific non-metal or metal-free compound
- C08F4/649—Catalysts containing a specific non-metal or metal-free compound organic
- C08F4/6493—Catalysts containing a specific non-metal or metal-free compound organic containing halogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/65—Pretreating the metal or compound covered by group C08F4/64 before the final contacting with the metal or compound covered by group C08F4/44
- C08F4/651—Pretreating with non-metals or metal-free compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2410/00—Features related to the catalyst preparation, the catalyst use or to the deactivation of the catalyst
- C08F2410/06—Catalyst characterized by its size
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201361909461P | 2013-11-27 | 2013-11-27 | |
| PCT/US2014/067703 WO2015081254A1 (en) | 2013-11-27 | 2014-11-26 | Procatalyst particles and polymerization process for impact copolymers |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2901954T3 true ES2901954T3 (es) | 2022-03-24 |
Family
ID=53199650
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES14865185T Active ES2901954T3 (es) | 2013-11-27 | 2014-11-26 | Partículas de catalizador y procedimiento de polimerización para copolímeros de impacto |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US10059784B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP3074435B1 (enExample) |
| JP (2) | JP6573885B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR102205993B1 (enExample) |
| CN (2) | CN105764936B (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR112016012033B1 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2901954T3 (enExample) |
| PL (1) | PL3074435T3 (enExample) |
| RU (1) | RU2709203C1 (enExample) |
| SA (1) | SA516371206B1 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2015081254A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3074435B1 (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2021-11-10 | W.R. Grace & CO. - CONN. | Procatalyst particles and polymerization process for impact copolymers |
| JP7536447B2 (ja) | 2016-08-30 | 2024-08-20 | ダブリュー・アール・グレース・アンド・カンパニー－コーン | 低灰含量を有するポリオレフィン及び同ポリオレフィンを作製する方法 |
| CN110382563B (zh) * | 2017-03-17 | 2022-08-26 | Sabic环球技术有限责任公司 | 用于制备用于烯烃聚合的主催化剂的方法 |
| WO2019094216A1 (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2019-05-16 | W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Catalyst components for propylene polymerization |
| WO2019094347A1 (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2019-05-16 | W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Catalyst components for propylene polymerization |
| KR20230091125A (ko) * | 2020-10-23 | 2023-06-22 | 더블유.알. 그레이스 앤드 캄파니-콘. | Voc 함량이 감소한 충격 저항성 폴리프로필렌 중합체 조성물 |
| US12319756B2 (en) | 2021-06-25 | 2025-06-03 | Braskem S. A. | Propylene preliminary polymerization |
Family Cites Families (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4882380A (en) | 1987-07-07 | 1989-11-21 | Union Carbide Chemicals And Plastics Company Inc. | Process for the production of impact polypropylene copolymers |
| JPH0693061A (ja) * | 1992-09-16 | 1994-04-05 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | ポリプロピレンブロック共重合体及びそのフィルム |
| US5885924A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1999-03-23 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Halogenated supports and supported activators |
| FI981717L (fi) * | 1998-08-07 | 2000-02-08 | Borealis As | Katalysaattorikomponentti, joka käsittää magnesiumia, titaania, halogeenia ja elektronidonorin, sen valmistus ja käyttö |
| FI981718A7 (fi) | 1998-08-07 | 2000-02-08 | Borealis As | Katalysaattorikomponentti, joka käsittää magnesiumia, titaania, halogeenia ja elektrodonorin, sen valmistus ja käyttö |
| US6825146B2 (en) | 2001-05-29 | 2004-11-30 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Olefin polymerization catalyst compositions and method of preparation |
| US7381779B2 (en) * | 2003-09-23 | 2008-06-03 | Dow Global Technologies Inc | Self limiting catalyst composition with dicarboxylic acid ester internal donor and propylene polymerization process |
| US8067510B2 (en) | 2007-08-24 | 2011-11-29 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Llc | High melt flow propylene impact copolymer and method |
| US8788826B1 (en) | 2008-06-06 | 2014-07-22 | Marvell International Ltd. | Method and apparatus for dynamically allocating a mobile network prefix to a mobile terminal |
| US8604118B2 (en) * | 2008-12-26 | 2013-12-10 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Antifoulant for impact copolymers and method |
| SG172819A1 (en) * | 2008-12-31 | 2011-08-29 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Enhanced procatalyst composition and process |
| MX2011007139A (es) * | 2008-12-31 | 2011-09-27 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Composicion de procatalizador con donador interno de diéster aromático de 1,2-fenileno sustituido y método. |
| JP5448702B2 (ja) * | 2009-10-14 | 2014-03-19 | 日本ポリプロ株式会社 | プロピレン系ブロック共重合体の製造方法 |
| US20120157295A1 (en) | 2010-12-21 | 2012-06-21 | Linfeng Chen | Process for Producing Procatalyst Composition with Alkoxyalkyl Ester Internal Electron Donor and Product |
| US20120157645A1 (en) * | 2010-12-21 | 2012-06-21 | Linfeng Chen | Procatalyst Composition with Alkoxypropyl Ester Internal Electron Donor and Polymer From Same |
| JP2014500384A (ja) * | 2010-12-21 | 2014-01-09 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー | アルコキシアルキルエステル内部電子供与体を有するプロ触媒組成物の製造方法および製品 |
| US10358505B2 (en) * | 2010-12-21 | 2019-07-23 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Process for production of high melt flow propylene-based polymer and product from same |
| US9133286B2 (en) * | 2011-08-30 | 2015-09-15 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn | Production of substituted phenylene dibenzoate internal electron donor and procatalyst with same |
| EP3074435B1 (en) | 2013-11-27 | 2021-11-10 | W.R. Grace & CO. - CONN. | Procatalyst particles and polymerization process for impact copolymers |
-
2014
- 2014-11-26 EP EP14865185.4A patent/EP3074435B1/en active Active
- 2014-11-26 CN CN201480064998.XA patent/CN105764936B/zh active Active
- 2014-11-26 JP JP2016534668A patent/JP6573885B2/ja active Active
- 2014-11-26 US US15/036,365 patent/US10059784B2/en active Active
- 2014-11-26 KR KR1020167016790A patent/KR102205993B1/ko active Active
- 2014-11-26 WO PCT/US2014/067703 patent/WO2015081254A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2014-11-26 PL PL14865185T patent/PL3074435T3/pl unknown
- 2014-11-26 RU RU2016125244A patent/RU2709203C1/ru active
- 2014-11-26 ES ES14865185T patent/ES2901954T3/es active Active
- 2014-11-26 BR BR112016012033-7A patent/BR112016012033B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2014-11-26 CN CN201810337337.XA patent/CN108503734B/zh active Active
-
2016
- 2016-05-26 SA SA516371206A patent/SA516371206B1/ar unknown
-
2018
- 2018-06-27 US US16/019,693 patent/US20180305479A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2019
- 2019-02-07 JP JP2019020934A patent/JP6869276B2/ja active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| RU2016125244A (ru) | 2018-01-09 |
| KR102205993B1 (ko) | 2021-01-21 |
| JP6573885B2 (ja) | 2019-09-11 |
| US10059784B2 (en) | 2018-08-28 |
| RU2709203C1 (ru) | 2019-12-17 |
| JP6869276B2 (ja) | 2021-05-12 |
| CN108503734B (zh) | 2021-09-03 |
| EP3074435A4 (en) | 2017-06-28 |
| SA516371206B1 (ar) | 2019-07-31 |
| BR112016012033B1 (pt) | 2021-02-09 |
| EP3074435A1 (en) | 2016-10-05 |
| WO2015081254A1 (en) | 2015-06-04 |
| US20180305479A1 (en) | 2018-10-25 |
| CN105764936B (zh) | 2018-05-11 |
| PL3074435T3 (pl) | 2022-01-24 |
| CN105764936A (zh) | 2016-07-13 |
| EP3074435B1 (en) | 2021-11-10 |
| US20160297906A1 (en) | 2016-10-13 |
| JP2019131811A (ja) | 2019-08-08 |
| JP2016538396A (ja) | 2016-12-08 |
| CN108503734A (zh) | 2018-09-07 |
| KR20160091952A (ko) | 2016-08-03 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| ES2901954T3 (es) | Partículas de catalizador y procedimiento de polimerización para copolímeros de impacto | |
| JP6144200B2 (ja) | ハロ−マロネート内部電子供与体を備える触媒組成物および同一物由来のポリマー | |
| CN103380152B (zh) | 具有烷氧基烷基2-丙烯酸酯内电子给体的原催化剂组合物和由其制备的聚合物 | |
| KR20130132551A (ko) | 알콕시알킬 에스테르 내부 전자 공여체를 가진 촉매 조성물 및 이로부터의 중합체 | |
| MX2011001970A (es) | Composicion de catalizador con agente de control de selectividad mezclado y metodo de polimerizacion que la usa. | |
| US9663647B2 (en) | Producing propylene impact copolymers and products | |
| JP6012623B2 (ja) | アルコキシプロピルエステル内部電子供与体を有するプロ触媒組成物およびそれに由来するポリマー | |
| JP2014510169A (ja) | 多接触プロ触媒によって嵩密度を改善するための方法及び製品 | |
| KR102205747B1 (ko) | 습윤 구역을 이용한 기체 상 중합 방법 | |
| CN103732571A (zh) | 用作内给电子体和聚合物制备中的前催化剂的取代的二苯甲酸亚苯基酯的制备 | |
| BRPI0912917B1 (pt) | Composição de catalisador |