ES2828750T3 - Amortiguador - Google Patents
Amortiguador Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2828750T3 ES2828750T3 ES14275185T ES14275185T ES2828750T3 ES 2828750 T3 ES2828750 T3 ES 2828750T3 ES 14275185 T ES14275185 T ES 14275185T ES 14275185 T ES14275185 T ES 14275185T ES 2828750 T3 ES2828750 T3 ES 2828750T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- damper
- energy
- shock absorber
- recoverable
- absorber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 173
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 title claims description 144
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 110
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 64
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000021715 photosynthesis, light harvesting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 but not limited to Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000850 labyrinthine fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61G—COUPLINGS; DRAUGHT AND BUFFING APPLIANCES
- B61G11/00—Buffers
- B61G11/16—Buffers absorbing shocks by permanent deformation of buffer element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61G—COUPLINGS; DRAUGHT AND BUFFING APPLIANCES
- B61G11/00—Buffers
- B61G11/12—Buffers with fluid springs or shock-absorbers; Combinations thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F5/00—Liquid springs in which the liquid works as a spring by compression, e.g. combined with throttling action; Combinations of devices including liquid springs
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Vibration Dampers (AREA)
- Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1315935.5A GB2517970B (en) | 2013-09-06 | 2013-09-06 | A buffer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2828750T3 true ES2828750T3 (es) | 2021-05-27 |
Family
ID=49486870
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES14275185T Active ES2828750T3 (es) | 2013-09-06 | 2014-09-04 | Amortiguador |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9663122B2 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP2845784B1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP6452350B2 (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN104417578A (https=) |
| BR (1) | BR102014022212B1 (https=) |
| DK (1) | DK2845784T3 (https=) |
| ES (1) | ES2828750T3 (https=) |
| GB (1) | GB2517970B (https=) |
| HU (1) | HUE051794T2 (https=) |
| IN (1) | IN2014MU02820A (https=) |
| PL (1) | PL2845784T3 (https=) |
| RU (1) | RU2699201C2 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR3014514B1 (fr) * | 2013-12-09 | 2016-01-15 | Alstom Transp Tech | Dispositif d'amortissement, notamment pour un dispositif d'attelage de vehicule ferroviaire |
| PL3173307T3 (pl) | 2015-11-30 | 2019-10-31 | Dellner Dampers Ab | Sposób i urządzenie do pochłaniania energii |
| CN105644580B (zh) * | 2015-12-29 | 2019-01-29 | 中车戚墅堰机车车辆工艺研究所有限公司 | 压溃装置及其组装方法和包括其的车钩缓冲系统 |
| EP3205551B2 (de) * | 2016-02-12 | 2023-06-07 | Faiveley Transport Schwab AG | Kupplungseinrichtung für ein schienenfahrzeug |
| DE102016203921A1 (de) * | 2016-03-10 | 2017-09-14 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Auslöseüberwachungseinrichtung für ein Verformungsrohr in einer Kupplung; Verformungsrohr für eine Kupplung und Zugkupplung |
| CN106515783B (zh) * | 2016-11-14 | 2018-06-01 | 中车青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 | 具有防转结构的螺纹接口缓冲器 |
| DE102016125554A1 (de) * | 2016-12-23 | 2018-06-28 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Zug-/Stoßeinrichtung und Kraftübertragungseinheit mit einer derartigen Zug-/Stoßeinrichtung |
| ES2919324T3 (es) * | 2017-03-06 | 2022-07-26 | Dellner Couplers Ab | Dispositivo de disipación de energía adecuado para ser utilizado como parte de un dispositivo de conexión que conecta un primer vagón de una composición de múltiples vagones con un segundo vagón de una composición de múltiples vagones, y procedimiento para disipar energía en un dispositivo 5 de conexión |
| CN107642575B (zh) * | 2017-11-02 | 2023-11-24 | 华东交通大学 | 一种汽车双筒式减振器 |
| RU185514U1 (ru) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-12-07 | Александр Владимирович Барышников | Трехступенчатый деформируемый буфер |
| DE102018213945A1 (de) * | 2018-08-17 | 2020-02-20 | Siemens Mobility GmbH | Verbindungseinrichtung mit Energieabsorber und Wagenkasten |
| CN110285175B (zh) * | 2019-07-08 | 2024-05-24 | 合肥联宝信息技术有限公司 | 可溃缩式缓冲器、可溃缩式缓冲装置及车辆 |
| CN110304098B (zh) * | 2019-08-08 | 2024-04-26 | 天津电力机车有限公司 | 一种车钩多级缓冲装置 |
| CN110550064B (zh) * | 2019-09-12 | 2020-07-31 | 西南交通大学 | 一种多级吸能缓冲装置 |
| CN110550063B (zh) * | 2019-09-12 | 2020-07-31 | 西南交通大学 | 一种多级缓冲吸能装置 |
| SE544403C2 (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2022-05-10 | Rxd Res Exchange Development Ab | Energy dissipation device |
| US12091064B2 (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2024-09-17 | Amsted Rail Company, Inc. | Modular crash energy management systems for car coupling systems of rail cars |
| US12122433B2 (en) | 2021-01-29 | 2024-10-22 | Amsted Rail Company, Inc. | Crash energy management systems for car coupling systems of rail cars |
| SE546576C2 (en) * | 2022-09-20 | 2024-12-03 | Dellner Couplers Ab | Energy absorbing device for a coupler for a railway vehicle, and a coupler for a railway vehicle |
| SE2350776A1 (en) | 2023-06-22 | 2024-12-23 | Dellner Couplers Ab | Buffer assembly for a railway vehicle |
Family Cites Families (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1392276A1 (ru) * | 1985-11-14 | 1988-04-30 | Центральный научно-исследовательский автомобильный и автомоторный институт | Гидравлический телескопический амортизатор |
| JPH07102811B2 (ja) * | 1987-02-09 | 1995-11-08 | 株式会社東芝 | 鉄道車両用バツフア装置 |
| DE3939118C2 (de) * | 1989-11-25 | 1998-04-09 | Stabilus Gmbh | Gasfeder mit abgestufter Kraftkennlinie |
| PL172461B1 (pl) * | 1993-08-16 | 1997-09-30 | Urzadzen Mechanicznych Kamax S | Urzadzenie zderzne PL |
| RU2141064C1 (ru) * | 1998-09-29 | 1999-11-10 | Воронежская государственная архитектурно-строительная академия | Амортизатор |
| DE10037050C2 (de) * | 2000-07-29 | 2002-10-31 | Sieghard Schneider | Hülsenpuffer |
| DE20017381U1 (de) * | 2000-07-29 | 2000-12-28 | Schneider, Sieghard, 81245 München | Hülsenpuffer |
| GB0108413D0 (en) * | 2001-04-04 | 2001-05-23 | Oleo Internat Ltd | A two stage buffer |
| FR2836108B1 (fr) * | 2002-02-21 | 2005-04-15 | Acieries De Ploermel | Tampon absorbeur d'energie pour vehicule ferroviaire |
| DE10252175A1 (de) * | 2002-11-09 | 2004-05-27 | Sieghard Schneider | Hülsenpuffer |
| SE526663C2 (sv) * | 2004-02-04 | 2005-10-18 | Dellner Couplers Ab | Draginrättning för tågkoppel samt deformationsrör härför |
| KR20040055755A (ko) * | 2004-05-27 | 2004-06-26 | 이용기 | 자동차용 스프링 및 에어쇼바 |
| DE102004045600A1 (de) * | 2004-09-17 | 2006-04-06 | Keystone Bahntechnik Gmbh | Puffersystem |
| DE502006003277D1 (de) * | 2006-09-28 | 2009-05-07 | Voith Turbo Scharfenberg Gmbh | Kupplungsstange zum Übertragen von Zug- und Stoßkräften |
| AU2008297116B2 (en) * | 2007-09-11 | 2012-11-29 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Shock absorber |
| SI2036799T1 (sl) * | 2007-09-11 | 2010-02-26 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Zamenljiva energijsko absorptivna enota, predvsem za uporabo pri UIC-odbojniku |
| US8051995B2 (en) * | 2007-12-17 | 2011-11-08 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Energy dissipation device for a car body of a multi-member rail vehicle |
| RO125288A2 (ro) * | 2008-09-22 | 2010-03-30 | Innova Sisteme Şi Tehnologii S.R.L. | Tampon crash pentru vehicule feroviare |
| PL2295305T5 (pl) * | 2009-09-15 | 2018-02-28 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Urządzenie absorbujące energię, w szczególności w postaci zabezpieczenia zderzeniowego dla pojazdu prowadzonego wzdłuż zadanego toru |
| EP2601088B1 (de) * | 2010-08-06 | 2014-07-02 | Voith Patent GmbH | ENERGIEVERZEHRVORRICHTUNG INSBESONDERE FÜR EINE STOßSICHERUNG EINES SPURGEFÜHRTEN FAHRZEUGES |
| JP3164256U (ja) * | 2010-09-09 | 2010-11-18 | ボイス パテント ゲーエムベーハーＶｏｉｔｈ Ｐａｔｅｎｔ ＧｍｂＨ | 衝撃吸収装置 |
| JP5222965B2 (ja) * | 2011-02-15 | 2013-06-26 | 株式会社日本製鋼所 | 鉄道車両用緩衝装置 |
| RU113224U8 (ru) * | 2011-09-16 | 2014-02-20 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью Научно Производственное Предприятие "Циркон Сервис" (ООО НПП "Циркон Сервис") | Поглощающий аппарат автосцепного устройства для локомотивов и головных вагонов дизель- и электропоездов |
-
2013
- 2013-09-06 GB GB1315935.5A patent/GB2517970B/en active Active
-
2014
- 2014-08-28 JP JP2014173503A patent/JP6452350B2/ja active Active
- 2014-09-04 DK DK14275185.8T patent/DK2845784T3/da active
- 2014-09-04 PL PL14275185T patent/PL2845784T3/pl unknown
- 2014-09-04 HU HUE14275185A patent/HUE051794T2/hu unknown
- 2014-09-04 EP EP14275185.8A patent/EP2845784B1/en active Active
- 2014-09-04 ES ES14275185T patent/ES2828750T3/es active Active
- 2014-09-04 IN IN2820MU2014 patent/IN2014MU02820A/en unknown
- 2014-09-05 RU RU2014136385A patent/RU2699201C2/ru active
- 2014-09-05 CN CN201410450461.9A patent/CN104417578A/zh active Pending
- 2014-09-05 US US14/478,088 patent/US9663122B2/en active Active
- 2014-09-08 BR BR102014022212-0A patent/BR102014022212B1/pt active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2015083867A (ja) | 2015-04-30 |
| DK2845784T3 (da) | 2020-11-16 |
| US20150069003A1 (en) | 2015-03-12 |
| CN104417578A (zh) | 2015-03-18 |
| BR102014022212B1 (pt) | 2023-03-07 |
| IN2014MU02820A (https=) | 2015-10-09 |
| BR102014022212A2 (pt) | 2018-01-09 |
| GB2517970A (en) | 2015-03-11 |
| HUE051794T2 (hu) | 2021-03-29 |
| EP2845784B1 (en) | 2020-08-19 |
| GB201315935D0 (en) | 2013-10-23 |
| GB2517970B (en) | 2016-02-10 |
| RU2014136385A (ru) | 2016-03-27 |
| PL2845784T3 (pl) | 2021-02-08 |
| EP2845784A1 (en) | 2015-03-11 |
| JP6452350B2 (ja) | 2019-01-16 |
| RU2699201C2 (ru) | 2019-09-03 |
| US9663122B2 (en) | 2017-05-30 |
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