ES2828750T3 - Amortiguador - Google Patents
Amortiguador Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2828750T3 ES2828750T3 ES14275185T ES14275185T ES2828750T3 ES 2828750 T3 ES2828750 T3 ES 2828750T3 ES 14275185 T ES14275185 T ES 14275185T ES 14275185 T ES14275185 T ES 14275185T ES 2828750 T3 ES2828750 T3 ES 2828750T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- damper
- energy
- shock absorber
- recoverable
- absorber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 173
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 title claims description 144
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 110
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 64
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000021715 photosynthesis, light harvesting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 but not limited to Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000850 labyrinthine fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61G—COUPLINGS; DRAUGHT AND BUFFING APPLIANCES
- B61G11/00—Buffers
- B61G11/16—Buffers absorbing shocks by permanent deformation of buffer element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61G—COUPLINGS; DRAUGHT AND BUFFING APPLIANCES
- B61G11/00—Buffers
- B61G11/12—Buffers with fluid springs or shock-absorbers; Combinations thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F5/00—Liquid springs in which the liquid works as a spring by compression, e.g. combined with throttling action; Combinations of devices including liquid springs
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Vibration Dampers (AREA)
- Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1315935.5A GB2517970B (en) | 2013-09-06 | 2013-09-06 | A buffer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2828750T3 true ES2828750T3 (es) | 2021-05-27 |
Family
ID=49486870
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES14275185T Active ES2828750T3 (es) | 2013-09-06 | 2014-09-04 | Amortiguador |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9663122B2 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP2845784B1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP6452350B2 (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN104417578A (https=) |
| BR (1) | BR102014022212B1 (https=) |
| DK (1) | DK2845784T3 (https=) |
| ES (1) | ES2828750T3 (https=) |
| GB (1) | GB2517970B (https=) |
| HU (1) | HUE051794T2 (https=) |
| IN (1) | IN2014MU02820A (https=) |
| PL (1) | PL2845784T3 (https=) |
| RU (1) | RU2699201C2 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR3014514B1 (fr) * | 2013-12-09 | 2016-01-15 | Alstom Transp Tech | Dispositif d'amortissement, notamment pour un dispositif d'attelage de vehicule ferroviaire |
| PL3173307T3 (pl) | 2015-11-30 | 2019-10-31 | Dellner Dampers Ab | Sposób i urządzenie do pochłaniania energii |
| CN105644580B (zh) * | 2015-12-29 | 2019-01-29 | 中车戚墅堰机车车辆工艺研究所有限公司 | 压溃装置及其组装方法和包括其的车钩缓冲系统 |
| EP3205551B2 (de) * | 2016-02-12 | 2023-06-07 | Faiveley Transport Schwab AG | Kupplungseinrichtung für ein schienenfahrzeug |
| DE102016203921A1 (de) * | 2016-03-10 | 2017-09-14 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Auslöseüberwachungseinrichtung für ein Verformungsrohr in einer Kupplung; Verformungsrohr für eine Kupplung und Zugkupplung |
| CN106515783B (zh) * | 2016-11-14 | 2018-06-01 | 中车青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 | 具有防转结构的螺纹接口缓冲器 |
| DE102016125554A1 (de) * | 2016-12-23 | 2018-06-28 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Zug-/Stoßeinrichtung und Kraftübertragungseinheit mit einer derartigen Zug-/Stoßeinrichtung |
| PL3372472T3 (pl) * | 2017-03-06 | 2022-08-16 | Dellner Couplers Ab | Urządzenie rozpraszające energię odpowiednie do stosowania jako część urządzenia łączącego, które łączy pierwszy wagon pojazdu wielowagonowego z drugim wagonem pojazdu wielowagonowego, i sposób rozpraszania energii w urządzeniu łączącym |
| CN107642575B (zh) * | 2017-11-02 | 2023-11-24 | 华东交通大学 | 一种汽车双筒式减振器 |
| RU185514U1 (ru) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-12-07 | Александр Владимирович Барышников | Трехступенчатый деформируемый буфер |
| DE102018213945A1 (de) * | 2018-08-17 | 2020-02-20 | Siemens Mobility GmbH | Verbindungseinrichtung mit Energieabsorber und Wagenkasten |
| CN110285175B (zh) * | 2019-07-08 | 2024-05-24 | 合肥联宝信息技术有限公司 | 可溃缩式缓冲器、可溃缩式缓冲装置及车辆 |
| CN110304098B (zh) * | 2019-08-08 | 2024-04-26 | 天津电力机车有限公司 | 一种车钩多级缓冲装置 |
| CN110550064B (zh) * | 2019-09-12 | 2020-07-31 | 西南交通大学 | 一种多级吸能缓冲装置 |
| CN110550063B (zh) * | 2019-09-12 | 2020-07-31 | 西南交通大学 | 一种多级缓冲吸能装置 |
| SE544403C2 (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2022-05-10 | Rxd Res Exchange Development Ab | Energy dissipation device |
| US12091064B2 (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2024-09-17 | Amsted Rail Company, Inc. | Modular crash energy management systems for car coupling systems of rail cars |
| US12122433B2 (en) | 2021-01-29 | 2024-10-22 | Amsted Rail Company, Inc. | Crash energy management systems for car coupling systems of rail cars |
| SE546576C2 (en) * | 2022-09-20 | 2024-12-03 | Dellner Couplers Ab | Energy absorbing device for a coupler for a railway vehicle, and a coupler for a railway vehicle |
| SE2350776A1 (en) | 2023-06-22 | 2024-12-23 | Dellner Couplers Ab | Buffer assembly for a railway vehicle |
Family Cites Families (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1392276A1 (ru) * | 1985-11-14 | 1988-04-30 | Центральный научно-исследовательский автомобильный и автомоторный институт | Гидравлический телескопический амортизатор |
| JPH07102811B2 (ja) * | 1987-02-09 | 1995-11-08 | 株式会社東芝 | 鉄道車両用バツフア装置 |
| DE3939118C2 (de) * | 1989-11-25 | 1998-04-09 | Stabilus Gmbh | Gasfeder mit abgestufter Kraftkennlinie |
| PL172461B1 (pl) * | 1993-08-16 | 1997-09-30 | Urzadzen Mechanicznych Kamax S | Urzadzenie zderzne PL |
| RU2141064C1 (ru) * | 1998-09-29 | 1999-11-10 | Воронежская государственная архитектурно-строительная академия | Амортизатор |
| DE20017381U1 (de) * | 2000-07-29 | 2000-12-28 | Schneider, Sieghard, 81245 München | Hülsenpuffer |
| DE10037050C2 (de) * | 2000-07-29 | 2002-10-31 | Sieghard Schneider | Hülsenpuffer |
| GB0108413D0 (en) * | 2001-04-04 | 2001-05-23 | Oleo Internat Ltd | A two stage buffer |
| FR2836108B1 (fr) * | 2002-02-21 | 2005-04-15 | Acieries De Ploermel | Tampon absorbeur d'energie pour vehicule ferroviaire |
| DE10252175A1 (de) * | 2002-11-09 | 2004-05-27 | Sieghard Schneider | Hülsenpuffer |
| SE526663C2 (sv) * | 2004-02-04 | 2005-10-18 | Dellner Couplers Ab | Draginrättning för tågkoppel samt deformationsrör härför |
| KR20040055755A (ko) * | 2004-05-27 | 2004-06-26 | 이용기 | 자동차용 스프링 및 에어쇼바 |
| DE102004045600A1 (de) * | 2004-09-17 | 2006-04-06 | Keystone Bahntechnik Gmbh | Puffersystem |
| DE502006003277D1 (de) * | 2006-09-28 | 2009-05-07 | Voith Turbo Scharfenberg Gmbh | Kupplungsstange zum Übertragen von Zug- und Stoßkräften |
| US7735427B2 (en) * | 2007-09-11 | 2010-06-15 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Shock absorber |
| PL2036799T3 (pl) * | 2007-09-11 | 2010-07-30 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Wymienna jednostka do rozpraszania energii, zwłaszcza do stosowania w kombiacji ze zderzakiem |
| US8051995B2 (en) * | 2007-12-17 | 2011-11-08 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Energy dissipation device for a car body of a multi-member rail vehicle |
| RO125288A2 (ro) * | 2008-09-22 | 2010-03-30 | Innova Sisteme Şi Tehnologii S.R.L. | Tampon crash pentru vehicule feroviare |
| EP2295305B2 (de) * | 2009-09-15 | 2017-06-07 | Voith Patent GmbH | Energieverzehrvorrichtung, insbesondere in Gestalt einer Stoßsicherung für ein spurgeführtes Fahrzeug |
| PL2601088T3 (pl) * | 2010-08-06 | 2014-12-31 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Urządzenie do pochłaniania energii, zwłaszcza dla amortyzatora uderzenia pojazdu prowadzonego po torze |
| JP3164256U (ja) * | 2010-09-09 | 2010-11-18 | ボイス パテント ゲーエムベーハーＶｏｉｔｈ Ｐａｔｅｎｔ ＧｍｂＨ | 衝撃吸収装置 |
| JP5222965B2 (ja) * | 2011-02-15 | 2013-06-26 | 株式会社日本製鋼所 | 鉄道車両用緩衝装置 |
| RU113224U8 (ru) * | 2011-09-16 | 2014-02-20 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью Научно Производственное Предприятие "Циркон Сервис" (ООО НПП "Циркон Сервис") | Поглощающий аппарат автосцепного устройства для локомотивов и головных вагонов дизель- и электропоездов |
-
2013
- 2013-09-06 GB GB1315935.5A patent/GB2517970B/en active Active
-
2014
- 2014-08-28 JP JP2014173503A patent/JP6452350B2/ja active Active
- 2014-09-04 PL PL14275185T patent/PL2845784T3/pl unknown
- 2014-09-04 DK DK14275185.8T patent/DK2845784T3/da active
- 2014-09-04 ES ES14275185T patent/ES2828750T3/es active Active
- 2014-09-04 IN IN2820MU2014 patent/IN2014MU02820A/en unknown
- 2014-09-04 EP EP14275185.8A patent/EP2845784B1/en active Active
- 2014-09-04 HU HUE14275185A patent/HUE051794T2/hu unknown
- 2014-09-05 US US14/478,088 patent/US9663122B2/en active Active
- 2014-09-05 CN CN201410450461.9A patent/CN104417578A/zh active Pending
- 2014-09-05 RU RU2014136385A patent/RU2699201C2/ru active
- 2014-09-08 BR BR102014022212-0A patent/BR102014022212B1/pt active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IN2014MU02820A (https=) | 2015-10-09 |
| US20150069003A1 (en) | 2015-03-12 |
| RU2014136385A (ru) | 2016-03-27 |
| DK2845784T3 (da) | 2020-11-16 |
| HUE051794T2 (hu) | 2021-03-29 |
| JP6452350B2 (ja) | 2019-01-16 |
| BR102014022212A2 (pt) | 2018-01-09 |
| RU2699201C2 (ru) | 2019-09-03 |
| GB201315935D0 (en) | 2013-10-23 |
| EP2845784B1 (en) | 2020-08-19 |
| GB2517970B (en) | 2016-02-10 |
| CN104417578A (zh) | 2015-03-18 |
| BR102014022212B1 (pt) | 2023-03-07 |
| US9663122B2 (en) | 2017-05-30 |
| JP2015083867A (ja) | 2015-04-30 |
| EP2845784A1 (en) | 2015-03-11 |
| GB2517970A (en) | 2015-03-11 |
| PL2845784T3 (pl) | 2021-02-08 |
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