ES2613267T3 - Membrana de fibras huecas porosa para filtración en profundidad - Google Patents

Membrana de fibras huecas porosa para filtración en profundidad Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2613267T3
ES2613267T3 ES09816169.8T ES09816169T ES2613267T3 ES 2613267 T3 ES2613267 T3 ES 2613267T3 ES 09816169 T ES09816169 T ES 09816169T ES 2613267 T3 ES2613267 T3 ES 2613267T3
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region
wall
pore size
hollow fiber
fiber membrane
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ES09816169.8T
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English (en)
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Satoshi Shiki
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Asahi Kasei Corp
Asahi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
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Asahi Kasei Corp
Asahi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/08—Hollow fibre membranes
    • B01D69/081—Hollow fibre membranes characterised by the fibre diameter
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/02—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor characterised by their properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/14—Ultrafiltration; Microfiltration
    • B01D61/145—Ultrafiltration
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
    • B01D63/02—Hollow fibre modules
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0002—Organic membrane manufacture
    • B01D67/0009—Organic membrane manufacture by phase separation, sol-gel transition, evaporation or solvent quenching
    • B01D67/0016—Coagulation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0002—Organic membrane manufacture
    • B01D67/0023—Organic membrane manufacture by inducing porosity into non porous precursor membranes
    • B01D67/003—Organic membrane manufacture by inducing porosity into non porous precursor membranes by selective elimination of components, e.g. by leaching
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/08—Hollow fibre membranes
    • B01D69/087—Details relating to the spinning process
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/08—Hollow fibre membranes
    • B01D69/087—Details relating to the spinning process
    • B01D69/088—Co-extrusion; Co-spinning
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06—Organic material
    • B01D71/44—Polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, not provided for in a single one of groups B01D71/26-B01D71/42
    • B01D71/441—Polyvinylpyrrolidone
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06—Organic material
    • B01D71/66—Polymers having sulfur in the main chain, with or without nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only
    • B01D71/68—Polysulfones; Polyethersulfones
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • C02F1/444—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by ultrafiltration or microfiltration
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12H—PASTEURISATION, STERILISATION, PRESERVATION, PURIFICATION, CLARIFICATION OR AGEING OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; METHODS FOR ALTERING THE ALCOHOL CONTENT OF FERMENTED SOLUTIONS OR ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES
    • C12H1/00—Pasteurisation, sterilisation, preservation, purification, clarification, or ageing of alcoholic beverages
    • C12H1/02—Pasteurisation, sterilisation, preservation, purification, clarification, or ageing of alcoholic beverages combined with removal of precipitate or added materials, e.g. adsorption material
    • C12H1/06—Precipitation by physical means, e.g. by irradiation, vibrations
    • C12H1/063—Separation by filtration
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/24—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like with a hollow structure; Spinnerette packs therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2311/00—Details relating to membrane separation process operations and control
    • B01D2311/16—Flow or flux control
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2315/00—Details relating to the membrane module operation
    • B01D2315/10—Cross-flow filtration
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2321/00—Details relating to membrane cleaning, regeneration, sterilization or to the prevention of fouling
    • B01D2321/20—By influencing the flow
    • B01D2321/2083—By reversing the flow
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2323/00—Details relating to membrane preparation
    • B01D2323/12—Specific ratios of components used
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2325/00—Details relating to properties of membranes
    • B01D2325/02—Details relating to pores or porosity of the membranes
    • B01D2325/0283—Pore size
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2325/00—Details relating to properties of membranes
    • B01D2325/04—Characteristic thickness
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2325/00—Details relating to properties of membranes
    • B01D2325/34—Molecular weight or degree of polymerisation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2325/00—Details relating to properties of membranes
    • B01D2325/36—Hydrophilic membranes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2325/00—Details relating to properties of membranes
    • B01D2325/38—Hydrophobic membranes

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)

Abstract

Membrana de fibras huecas porosa cuya pared de membrana se construye a partir de un polímero hidrofóbico y un polímero hidrofílico, en la que la pared de la membrana está dividida en 3 regiones en la dirección del espesor de la película, para formar la región "a", que comprende la superficie A de la pared exterior de la pared de la membrana de fibras huecas, la región "c", que comprende la superficie C de la pared interior de la membrana de fibras huecas, y la región "b" entre la región "a" y la región "c", en la que la proporción del contenido de polímero hidrofílico Ca en la región "a" es mayor que la proporción del contenido de polímero hidrofílico Cc en la región "c", en la que el tamaño de poro promedio de la superficie C de la pared se encuentra entre 1 μm y 50 μm y es mayor que el tamaño de poro promedio de la superficie A de la pared, que tiene un tamaño de poro promedio de entre 0,1 μm y 20 μm, en la que el espesor de cada una de las regiones "a", "b" y "c" se encuentra en el intervalo de 33 ± 5 con respecto a 100 como espesor de película total, en la que la región "a" tiene un tamaño de poro de rechazo, como mínimo, de 0,05 μm e inferior a 1 μm, en la que la región "a" comprende una capa de tamaño de poro mínimo, en la que en la membrana el tamaño de poro se reduce de forma continua desde la superficie C de la pared hasta la capa de tamaño de poro mínimo, y en la que el polímero hidrofílico es polivinilpirrolidona y el polímero hidrofóbico es un polímero basado en polisulfona, seleccionado entre el grupo que comprende polisulfona y polietersulfona.

Description

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Claims (1)

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ES09816169.8T 2008-09-26 2009-09-24 Membrana de fibras huecas porosa para filtración en profundidad Active ES2613267T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2008248816 2008-09-26
JP2008248816 2008-09-26
JP2008248578 2008-09-26
JP2008248578 2008-09-26
PCT/JP2009/066546 WO2010035754A1 (ja) 2008-09-26 2009-09-24 多孔質膜、多孔質膜の製造方法、清澄化された液体の製造方法及び多孔質膜モジュール

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2613267T3 true ES2613267T3 (es) 2017-05-23

Family

ID=42059752

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES09816169.8T Active ES2613267T3 (es) 2008-09-26 2009-09-24 Membrana de fibras huecas porosa para filtración en profundidad

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (3) US9174172B2 (es)
EP (1) EP2332638B1 (es)
JP (1) JP5431347B2 (es)
KR (1) KR101281211B1 (es)
CN (1) CN102164656B (es)
AU (1) AU2009297565B2 (es)
BR (1) BRPI0917260A2 (es)
CA (1) CA2732641C (es)
ES (1) ES2613267T3 (es)
MX (2) MX340894B (es)
PL (1) PL2332638T3 (es)
TW (1) TW201026378A (es)
WO (1) WO2010035754A1 (es)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102164656B (zh) 2015-04-08
US20140091037A1 (en) 2014-04-03
CN102164656A (zh) 2011-08-24
US20110165308A1 (en) 2011-07-07
MX340894B (es) 2016-07-29
TW201026378A (en) 2010-07-16
CA2732641A1 (en) 2010-04-01
KR20110033241A (ko) 2011-03-30
PL2332638T3 (pl) 2017-06-30
WO2010035754A1 (ja) 2010-04-01
JP5431347B2 (ja) 2014-03-05
EP2332638A4 (en) 2012-08-15
MX2011003082A (es) 2011-06-16
AU2009297565B2 (en) 2013-10-31
JPWO2010035754A1 (ja) 2012-02-23
US20130292866A1 (en) 2013-11-07
MX342636B (es) 2016-10-07
US9174172B2 (en) 2015-11-03
TWI372654B (es) 2012-09-21
EP2332638B1 (en) 2016-12-14
BRPI0917260A2 (pt) 2019-10-01
CA2732641C (en) 2016-01-12
US8883066B2 (en) 2014-11-11
AU2009297565A1 (en) 2010-04-01
KR101281211B1 (ko) 2013-07-02
EP2332638A1 (en) 2011-06-15
US9126148B2 (en) 2015-09-08

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