ES2547858T3 - Doble musculación en mamíferos - Google Patents
Doble musculación en mamíferos Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2547858T3 ES2547858T3 ES08006554.3T ES08006554T ES2547858T3 ES 2547858 T3 ES2547858 T3 ES 2547858T3 ES 08006554 T ES08006554 T ES 08006554T ES 2547858 T3 ES2547858 T3 ES 2547858T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- sequence
- mutation
- seq
- nucleic acid
- myostatin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 title description 70
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 154
- 239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 153
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 153
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 134
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 127
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 109
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 108091026890 Coding region Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 108091028043 Nucleic acid sequence Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000009007 Diagnostic Kit Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 108010056852 Myostatin Proteins 0.000 claims description 150
- 102000004472 Myostatin Human genes 0.000 claims description 134
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 claims description 119
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 claims description 119
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 112
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 claims description 82
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 78
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 69
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 claims description 64
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 claims description 48
- 206010020718 hyperplasia Diseases 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000015604 muscle hyperplasia Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000003387 muscular Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 90
- 108020004999 messenger RNA Proteins 0.000 description 51
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 29
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical group 0.000 description 28
- 108700028369 Alleles Proteins 0.000 description 23
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 22
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 22
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 18
- 238000003752 polymerase chain reaction Methods 0.000 description 18
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 17
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 17
- 108091092878 Microsatellite Proteins 0.000 description 15
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 15
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000012163 sequencing technique Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000002299 complementary DNA Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000009261 transgenic effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- FWMNVWWHGCHHJJ-SKKKGAJSSA-N 4-amino-1-[(2r)-6-amino-2-[[(2r)-2-[[(2r)-2-[[(2r)-2-amino-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]hexanoyl]piperidine-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1CCC(N)(CC1)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 FWMNVWWHGCHHJJ-SKKKGAJSSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 10
- 101000886576 Bos taurus Growth/differentiation factor 8 Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 108700019146 Transgenes Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 210000002027 skeletal muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 102100026819 Inositol polyphosphate 1-phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 8
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 8
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 8
- 108020001507 fusion proteins Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 102000037865 fusion proteins Human genes 0.000 description 8
- 108010024200 inositol-1,4-bisphosphate 1-phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 108020004705 Codon Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 101000886562 Homo sapiens Growth/differentiation factor 8 Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 241001529936 Murinae Species 0.000 description 7
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000000975 bioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 125000000151 cysteine group Chemical group N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)* 0.000 description 6
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 5
- 101001075141 Mus musculus Growth/differentiation factor 8 Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 230000002759 chromosomal effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000000349 chromosome Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000010367 cloning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 235000018417 cysteine Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000013365 dairy product Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000053602 DNA Human genes 0.000 description 4
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 4
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 4
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-tyrosine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 206010028311 Muscle hypertrophy Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 241000123069 Ocyurus chrysurus Species 0.000 description 4
- 108091034117 Oligonucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102100030951 Tissue factor pathway inhibitor Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 102000004887 Transforming Growth Factor beta Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108090001012 Transforming Growth Factor beta Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 230000000692 anti-sense effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000003704 aspartic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-carboxyaspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 description 4
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cysteine Natural products SCC(N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000003205 genotyping method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000004408 hybridoma Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 108010013555 lipoprotein-associated coagulation inhibitor Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 230000012042 muscle hypertrophy Effects 0.000 description 4
- 102000054765 polymorphisms of proteins Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tyrosine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229940045513 CTLA4 antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 102000053642 Catalytic RNA Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108090000994 Catalytic RNA Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108010002947 Connectin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102100039498 Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte protein 4 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 101000889276 Homo sapiens Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte protein 4 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108090000144 Human Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000003839 Human Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108091092195 Intron Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108091092724 Noncoding DNA Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108020004485 Nonsense Codon Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 101100395821 Pichia angusta HSA2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108020004511 Recombinant DNA Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102100026260 Titin Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 210000002593 Y chromosome Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 238000000376 autoradiography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 3
- 210000004899 c-terminal region Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013604 expression vector Substances 0.000 description 3
- 102000054677 human MSTN Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 238000002649 immunization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003053 immunization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003757 reverse transcription PCR Methods 0.000 description 3
- 108091092562 ribozyme Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 3
- ZRKFYGHZFMAOKI-QMGMOQQFSA-N tgfbeta Chemical compound C([C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCSC)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 ZRKFYGHZFMAOKI-QMGMOQQFSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 108091032973 (ribonucleotides)n+m Proteins 0.000 description 2
- -1 -β2 and -β3 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101100170173 Caenorhabditis elegans del-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 2
- 108700024394 Exon Proteins 0.000 description 2
- ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formamide Chemical compound NC=O ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102220556609 Growth/differentiation factor 8_F94L_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 238000009015 Human TaqMan MicroRNA Assay kit Methods 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N Maltose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108020004711 Nucleic Acid Probes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108700026244 Open Reading Frames Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000012408 PCR amplification Methods 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 108091081024 Start codon Proteins 0.000 description 2
- IQFYYKKMVGJFEH-XLPZGREQSA-N Thymidine Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)C1 IQFYYKKMVGJFEH-XLPZGREQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JLCPHMBAVCMARE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-hydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methyl [5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl] hydrogen phosphate Polymers Cc1cn(C2CC(OP(O)(=O)OCC3OC(CC3OP(O)(=O)OCC3OC(CC3O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)C(COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3CO)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)O2)c(=O)[nH]c1=O JLCPHMBAVCMARE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002902 bimodal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007910 cell fusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- CVSVTCORWBXHQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N creatine Chemical compound NC(=[NH2+])N(C)CC([O-])=O CVSVTCORWBXHQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DDRJAANPRJIHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N creatinine Chemical compound CN1CC(=O)NC1=N DDRJAANPRJIHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002559 cytogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- OPTASPLRGRRNAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cytosine Chemical compound NC=1C=CNC(=O)N=1 OPTASPLRGRRNAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- FDGQSTZJBFJUBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypoxanthine Chemical compound O=C1NC=NC2=C1NC=N2 FDGQSTZJBFJUBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000663 muscle cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000002853 nucleic acid probe Substances 0.000 description 2
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylalanine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N phenylalanine group Chemical class N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002797 proteolythic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006337 proteolytic cleavage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003259 recombinant expression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000010076 replication Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007894 restriction fragment length polymorphism technique Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N (2S)-2-Amino-3-hydroxypropansäure Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.OCC(N)(CO)CO QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GYHXNGRPRPFNOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-5-[[1-(carboxymethylamino)-1-oxo-3-sulfanylbutan-2-yl]amino]-5-oxopentanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CNC(=O)C(C(S)C)NC(=O)CCC(N)C(O)=O GYHXNGRPRPFNOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVZGACDUOSZQKY-LBPRGKRZSA-N 4-aminofolic acid Chemical compound C1=NC2=NC(N)=NC(N)=C2N=C1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 TVZGACDUOSZQKY-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150096316 5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000023308 Acca Species 0.000 description 1
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000856 Amylose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 1
- DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Asparagine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC(N)=O DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DWRXFEITVBNRMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Beta-D-1-Arabinofuranosylthymine Natural products O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1C1C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 DWRXFEITVBNRMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100026189 Beta-galactosidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000212384 Bifora Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283697 Boselaphus tragocamelus Species 0.000 description 1
- 101800005309 Carboxy-terminal peptide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100031611 Collagen alpha-1(III) chain Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100031502 Collagen alpha-2(V) chain Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010062580 Concanavalin A Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000702421 Dependoparvovirus Species 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012286 ELISA Assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241001635598 Enicostema Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000206602 Eukaryota Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000008214 Glutamate decarboxylase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091022930 Glutamate decarboxylase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000005720 Glutathione transferase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010070675 Glutathione transferase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000003886 Glycoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000288 Glycoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 101000993285 Homo sapiens Collagen alpha-1(III) chain Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000941594 Homo sapiens Collagen alpha-2(V) chain Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010001336 Horseradish Peroxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000711920 Human orthopneumovirus Species 0.000 description 1
- PMMYEEVYMWASQN-DMTCNVIQSA-N Hydroxyproline Chemical compound O[C@H]1CN[C@H](C(O)=O)C1 PMMYEEVYMWASQN-DMTCNVIQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010020880 Hypertrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- UGQMRVRMYYASKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hypoxanthine nucleoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(CO)OC1N1C(NC=NC2=O)=C2N=C1 UGQMRVRMYYASKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-Proline Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-alanine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(O)=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P L-argininium(2+) Chemical compound NC(=[NH2+])NCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C(O)=O ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P 0.000 description 1
- DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-REOHCLBHSA-N L-asparagine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(N)=O DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-histidine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N L-isoleucine Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-leucine Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-methionine Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N L-threonine Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N L-tryptophane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-valine Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Leucine Natural products CC(C)CC(N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000012750 Membrane Glycoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010090054 Membrane Glycoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108090000143 Mouse Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108060008487 Myosin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000009004 PCR Kit Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108010033276 Peptide Fragments Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000007079 Peptide Fragments Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010035226 Plasma cell myeloma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Proline Natural products OC(=O)C1CCCN1 ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010076504 Protein Sorting Signals Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010070834 Sensitisation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012300 Sequence Analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Serine Natural products OCC(N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000001744 T-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Threonine Natural products CC(O)C(N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004473 Threonine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000046299 Transforming Growth Factor beta1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101800002279 Transforming growth factor beta-1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tryptophan Natural products C1=CC=C2C(CC(N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Valine Natural products CC(C)C(N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001042 affinity chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011543 agarose gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000004279 alanine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003896 aminopterin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000001106 artificial yeast chromosome Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000009582 asparagine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001230 asparagine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010005774 beta-Galactosidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- IQFYYKKMVGJFEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-L-thymidine Natural products O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1C1OC(CO)C(O)C1 IQFYYKKMVGJFEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012707 chemical precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013599 cloning vector Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007398 colorimetric assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000002808 connective tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960003624 creatine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000006046 creatine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940109239 creatinine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009260 cross reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940104302 cytosine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007850 degeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000633 dextran sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000397 disodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019800 disodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PMMYEEVYMWASQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dl-hydroxyproline Natural products OC1C[NH2+]C(C([O-])=O)C1 PMMYEEVYMWASQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003828 downregulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001962 electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001671 embryonic stem cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003743 erythrocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- ZMMJGEGLRURXTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethidium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].C12=CC(N)=CC=C2C2=CC=C(N)C=C2[N+](CC)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZMMJGEGLRURXTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005542 ethidium bromide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000000416 exudates and transudate Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000021050 feed intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002189 fluorescence spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007499 fusion processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108010007981 gamma-glutamyl-thiothreonyl-glycine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101150004578 gdf-8 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000010363 gene targeting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004602 germ cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N glutamine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N histidine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002744 homologous recombination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006801 homologous recombination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003917 human chromosome Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004754 hybrid cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960002591 hydroxyproline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002390 hyperplastic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003364 immunohistochemistry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007901 in situ hybridization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108010019691 inhibin beta A subunit Proteins 0.000 description 1
- AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoleucine Natural products CCC(C)C(N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000310 isoleucine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011813 knockout mouse model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004962 mammalian cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930182817 methionine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000006938 muscular dystrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000000050 myeloid neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004165 myocardium Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004898 n-terminal fragment Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 108091027963 non-coding RNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000042567 non-coding RNA Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010363 phase shift Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006461 physiological response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013612 plasmid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004180 plasmocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940057838 polyethylene glycol 4000 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010187 selection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008313 sensitization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002460 smooth muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001082 somatic cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000392 somatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004989 spleen cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004988 splenocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940104230 thymidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FGMPLJWBKKVCDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-L-hydroxy-proline Natural products ON1CCCC1C(O)=O FGMPLJWBKKVCDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002103 transcriptional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011830 transgenic mouse model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004881 tumor cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 241000701161 unidentified adenovirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001430294 unidentified retrovirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003827 upregulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004474 valine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001262 western blot Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
- C12N15/63—Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
- C12N15/79—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts
- C12N15/85—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts for animal cells
- C12N15/8509—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts for animal cells for producing genetically modified animals, e.g. transgenic
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P21/00—Drugs for disorders of the muscular or neuromuscular system
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/435—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- C07K14/475—Growth factors; Growth regulators
- C07K14/495—Transforming growth factor [TGF]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Q—MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
- C12Q1/00—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
- C12Q1/68—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving nucleic acids
- C12Q1/6876—Nucleic acid products used in the analysis of nucleic acids, e.g. primers or probes
- C12Q1/6883—Nucleic acid products used in the analysis of nucleic acids, e.g. primers or probes for diseases caused by alterations of genetic material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K2217/00—Genetically modified animals
- A01K2217/05—Animals comprising random inserted nucleic acids (transgenic)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K2217/00—Genetically modified animals
- A01K2217/07—Animals genetically altered by homologous recombination
- A01K2217/075—Animals genetically altered by homologous recombination inducing loss of function, i.e. knock out
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K2217/00—Genetically modified animals
- A01K2217/20—Animal model comprising regulated expression system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K2227/00—Animals characterised by species
- A01K2227/10—Mammal
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K2227/00—Animals characterised by species
- A01K2227/10—Mammal
- A01K2227/101—Bovine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K2267/00—Animals characterised by purpose
- A01K2267/02—Animal zootechnically ameliorated
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K48/00—Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseases; Gene therapy
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Q—MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
- C12Q2600/00—Oligonucleotides characterized by their use
- C12Q2600/124—Animal traits, i.e. production traits, including athletic performance or the like
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Q—MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
- C12Q2600/00—Oligonucleotides characterized by their use
- C12Q2600/156—Polymorphic or mutational markers
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US891789 | 1997-07-14 | ||
| US08/891,789 US6103466A (en) | 1997-07-14 | 1997-07-14 | Double-muscling in mammals |
| US776198A | 1998-01-15 | 1998-01-15 | |
| US7761 | 1998-01-15 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2547858T3 true ES2547858T3 (es) | 2015-10-09 |
Family
ID=26677351
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES08006554.3T Expired - Lifetime ES2547858T3 (es) | 1997-07-14 | 1998-07-14 | Doble musculación en mamíferos |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20030129171A1 (enExample) |
| EP (2) | EP2045322B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4368522B2 (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE442436T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU756620B2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2296434C (enExample) |
| CY (1) | CY1116682T1 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69841139D1 (enExample) |
| DK (1) | DK2045322T3 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2547858T3 (enExample) |
| NZ (1) | NZ502523A (enExample) |
| PT (1) | PT2045322E (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1999002667A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (43)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7566768B1 (en) | 1995-10-26 | 2009-07-28 | The Johns Hopkins University School Of Medicine | Promyostatin peptides and methods of using same |
| US7393682B1 (en) * | 1993-03-19 | 2008-07-01 | The Johns Hopkins University School Of Medicine | Polynucleotides encoding promyostatin polypeptides |
| EP1333035A3 (en) | 1993-03-19 | 2004-07-07 | The Johns Hopkins University School Of Medicine | Growth differentiation factor-8 |
| US5994618A (en) | 1997-02-05 | 1999-11-30 | Johns Hopkins University School Of Medicine | Growth differentiation factor-8 transgenic mice |
| US7332575B2 (en) | 1994-03-18 | 2008-02-19 | The Johns Hopkins University School Of Medicine | Growth differentiation factor-8 nucleic acid and polypeptide from aquatic species, and transgenic aquatic species |
| US6008434A (en) | 1994-07-08 | 1999-12-28 | Johns Hopkins University School Of Medicine | Growth differentiation factor-11 transgenic mice |
| GB2333706A (en) * | 1998-02-02 | 1999-08-04 | Merck & Co Inc | Method for increasing muscle mass in animals |
| US6369201B1 (en) | 1998-02-19 | 2002-04-09 | Metamorphix International, Inc. | Myostatin multimers |
| GB2346146A (en) * | 1998-08-14 | 2000-08-02 | Univ Texas | Calcineurin-dependent control of skeletal muscle fiber type |
| WO2000043781A2 (en) * | 1999-01-21 | 2000-07-27 | Metamorphix, Inc. | Growth differentiation factor inhibitors and uses therefor |
| CN1384757A (zh) | 1999-07-20 | 2002-12-11 | 法麦克萨有限公司 | 下调gdf－8活性的方法 |
| US6617440B1 (en) * | 1999-07-30 | 2003-09-09 | Pfizer, Inc. | Myostatin regulatory region, nucleotide sequence determination and methods for its use |
| EP1978110B1 (en) | 2000-09-06 | 2010-05-26 | Transnetyx, Inc. | Computer-based method and system for screening genomic DNA |
| DE60142264D1 (de) * | 2000-09-06 | 2010-07-08 | Timothy A Hodge | Computer-basiertes Verfahren und System zum Screenen von genomischer DNS |
| US7494817B2 (en) | 2000-09-06 | 2009-02-24 | Transnet Yx, Inc. | Methods for genotype screening using magnetic particles |
| US7037501B2 (en) | 2001-01-04 | 2006-05-02 | Regents Of The University Of Minnesota | Myostatin immnoconjugate |
| TWI329129B (en) * | 2001-02-08 | 2010-08-21 | Wyeth Corp | Modified and stabilized gdf propeptides and uses thereof |
| US7320789B2 (en) | 2001-09-26 | 2008-01-22 | Wyeth | Antibody inhibitors of GDF-8 and uses thereof |
| US7261893B2 (en) | 2002-10-22 | 2007-08-28 | Wyeth | Neutralizing antibodies against GDF-8 and uses therefor |
| AR042545A1 (es) | 2002-12-20 | 2005-06-22 | Amgen Inc | Agentes ligantes que inhiben la miostatina |
| CA2512134A1 (en) | 2002-12-31 | 2004-07-22 | Mmi Genomics, Inc. | Compositions, methods and systems for inferring bovine traits |
| MXPA05012965A (es) | 2003-06-02 | 2006-03-09 | Wyeth Corp | Uso de inhibidores de miostatina (gdf8) en conjuncion con corticoesteroides para el tratamiento de desordenes neuromusculares y composiciones farmaceuticas para ello. |
| EP1855694B1 (en) * | 2005-02-09 | 2020-12-02 | Sarepta Therapeutics, Inc. | Antisense composition for treating muscle atrophy |
| MX2008002367A (es) | 2005-08-19 | 2008-03-18 | Wyeth Corp | Anticuerpos antagonistas contra el factor 8 de crecimiento y diferenciacion y usos en el tratamiento de esclerosis lateral amiotrofica y otros trastornos relacionados con el factor 8 de crecimiento y diferenciacion. |
| KR100872042B1 (ko) * | 2005-09-14 | 2008-12-05 | 주식회사 바이오리더스 | 마이오스타틴을 발현하는 세포표면 발현벡터 및 상기벡터에 의해 형질전환된 미생물 |
| GB2433320B (en) * | 2005-12-16 | 2009-10-07 | Norwegian University Of Life S | Diagnostic method |
| EP2124968A4 (en) * | 2006-06-30 | 2013-10-23 | Lakewood Amedex Inc | COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR THE TREATMENT OF MUSCLE ATROPHY |
| KR100857861B1 (ko) * | 2007-10-15 | 2008-09-11 | 주식회사 바이오리더스 | Ｍｙｏ－２ 펩타이드 중합체와 마이오스타틴의 융합단백질표면발현용 벡터 및 상기 벡터로 형질전환된 미생물 |
| US10920242B2 (en) | 2011-02-25 | 2021-02-16 | Recombinetics, Inc. | Non-meiotic allele introgression |
| WO2012116274A2 (en) * | 2011-02-25 | 2012-08-30 | Recombinetics, Inc. | Genetically modified animals and methods for making the same |
| US9528124B2 (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2016-12-27 | Recombinetics, Inc. | Efficient non-meiotic allele introgression |
| US20130085139A1 (en) | 2011-10-04 | 2013-04-04 | Royal Holloway And Bedford New College | Oligomers |
| NZ702269A (en) | 2012-06-15 | 2017-07-28 | Pfizer | Improved antagonist antibodies against gdf-8 and uses therefor |
| AR091482A1 (es) * | 2012-06-21 | 2015-02-04 | Recombinetics Inc | Celulas modificadas geneticamente y metodos par su obtencion |
| SG10201800800YA (en) | 2013-05-06 | 2018-03-28 | Scholar Rock Inc | Compositions and methods for growth factor modulation |
| EP2960653A1 (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2015-12-30 | Stichting Kwaliteitsgarantie Vleeskalversector | Diagnostic kit and method for the identification of the manipulation of muscle mass in a domestic animal |
| MA41795A (fr) | 2015-03-18 | 2018-01-23 | Sarepta Therapeutics Inc | Exclusion d'un exon induite par des composés antisens dans la myostatine |
| BR112018007066A2 (pt) * | 2015-10-09 | 2018-10-23 | Sarepta Therapeutics Inc | composições e métodos para tratamento da distrofia muscular de duchene e distúrbios relacionados |
| CN106472430A (zh) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-03-08 | 延边朝鲜族自治州农业科学院（延边特产研究所） | 一种寒冷地区烟蚜茧蜂冬季保种方法 |
| US20210015844A1 (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2021-01-21 | Beacon Medcare (Hk) Limited | Composition for purification of biofluids |
| CN110157818B (zh) * | 2019-07-08 | 2023-04-25 | 云南东恒经贸集团猪育种有限公司 | 一种与猪眼肌高产性状相关的分子标记及其应用 |
| GB2617296B (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2025-03-19 | Lart Bio Co Ltd | Transgenic animal having modified myostatin gene |
| CN120192396A (zh) * | 2023-12-21 | 2025-06-24 | 江苏省农业科学院 | 一种肌肉生长抑制素mstn蛋白突变体及其制备方法和应用 |
Family Cites Families (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4870009A (en) | 1982-11-22 | 1989-09-26 | The Salk Institute For Biological Studies | Method of obtaining gene product through the generation of transgenic animals |
| GB8308235D0 (en) | 1983-03-25 | 1983-05-05 | Celltech Ltd | Polypeptides |
| US4816567A (en) | 1983-04-08 | 1989-03-28 | Genentech, Inc. | Recombinant immunoglobin preparations |
| US4736866A (en) | 1984-06-22 | 1988-04-12 | President And Fellows Of Harvard College | Transgenic non-human mammals |
| JPS6147500A (ja) | 1984-08-15 | 1986-03-07 | Res Dev Corp Of Japan | キメラモノクロ−ナル抗体及びその製造法 |
| EP0173494A3 (en) | 1984-08-27 | 1987-11-25 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Chimeric receptors by dna splicing and expression |
| GB8422238D0 (en) | 1984-09-03 | 1984-10-10 | Neuberger M S | Chimeric proteins |
| GB8607679D0 (en) | 1986-03-27 | 1986-04-30 | Winter G P | Recombinant dna product |
| US5264558A (en) | 1987-06-19 | 1993-11-23 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Single-chain monellin analog as a low calorie protein sweetner |
| ATE85622T1 (de) | 1987-12-23 | 1993-02-15 | Upjohn Co | Chimarenglykoproteine, enthaltend immunogene segmente des humanen respiratorischen synzytialvirus. |
| US5633076A (en) | 1989-12-01 | 1997-05-27 | Pharming Bv | Method of producing a transgenic bovine or transgenic bovine embryo |
| GB9021679D0 (en) | 1990-10-05 | 1990-11-21 | Gorman Scott David | Antibody preparation |
| US5162209A (en) * | 1991-01-18 | 1992-11-10 | Beth Israel Hospital Association | Synthesis of full-length, double-stranded dna from a single-stranded linear dna template |
| US5962316A (en) * | 1992-10-16 | 1999-10-05 | Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory | Cell-cycle regulatory proteins, and uses related thereto |
| EP1333035A3 (en) * | 1993-03-19 | 2004-07-07 | The Johns Hopkins University School Of Medicine | Growth differentiation factor-8 |
| FI954699A7 (fi) * | 1994-02-04 | 1995-10-03 | Bio Merieux | MSRV1-virus ja multippeliskleroosiin liittyvä patogeeninen ja/tai infe ktoiva MSRV2-agenssi, niiden nukleiinihappokomponentteja ja niiden sov ellutuksia |
| WO1998033887A1 (en) * | 1997-02-05 | 1998-08-06 | The Johns Hopkins University School Of Medicine | Growth differentiation factor-8 |
-
1998
- 1998-07-14 DK DK08006554.3T patent/DK2045322T3/en active
- 1998-07-14 EP EP08006554.3A patent/EP2045322B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-14 WO PCT/IB1998/001197 patent/WO1999002667A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-07-14 PT PT80065543T patent/PT2045322E/pt unknown
- 1998-07-14 JP JP2000502165A patent/JP4368522B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-14 AT AT98935228T patent/ATE442436T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-07-14 NZ NZ502523A patent/NZ502523A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-07-14 CA CA2296434A patent/CA2296434C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-14 ES ES08006554.3T patent/ES2547858T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-14 DE DE69841139T patent/DE69841139D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-14 EP EP98935228A patent/EP1002068B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-14 AU AU84571/98A patent/AU756620B2/en not_active Expired
-
2002
- 2002-09-20 US US10/251,115 patent/US20030129171A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2015
- 2015-09-14 CY CY20151100796T patent/CY1116682T1/el unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2045322B1 (en) | 2015-07-01 |
| EP1002068B1 (en) | 2009-09-09 |
| CY1116682T1 (el) | 2017-03-15 |
| AU756620B2 (en) | 2003-01-16 |
| PT2045322E (pt) | 2015-10-16 |
| EP1002068A1 (en) | 2000-05-24 |
| US20030129171A1 (en) | 2003-07-10 |
| ATE442436T1 (de) | 2009-09-15 |
| EP2045322A1 (en) | 2009-04-08 |
| JP2001509378A (ja) | 2001-07-24 |
| DK2045322T3 (en) | 2015-10-05 |
| AU8457198A (en) | 1999-02-08 |
| DE69841139D1 (de) | 2009-10-22 |
| CA2296434A1 (en) | 1999-01-21 |
| JP4368522B2 (ja) | 2009-11-18 |
| NZ502523A (en) | 2003-02-28 |
| CA2296434C (en) | 2013-10-15 |
| WO1999002667A1 (en) | 1999-01-21 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| ES2547858T3 (es) | Doble musculación en mamíferos | |
| US5352775A (en) | APC gene and nucleic acid probes derived therefrom | |
| AU685627B2 (en) | Germline mutations in the MTS gene and method for detecting predisposition to cancer at the MTS gene | |
| US7223563B2 (en) | Fibroblast growth factor (FGF23) nucleic acids | |
| Spirito et al. | Animal models for skin blistering conditions: absence of laminin 5 causes hereditary junctional mechanobullous disease in the Belgian horse | |
| US6103466A (en) | Double-muscling in mammals | |
| WO1992013103A1 (en) | Inherited and somatic mutations of apc gene in colorectal cancer of humans | |
| JP2001511002A (ja) | Ｔｓ１０ｑ２３．３と称する腫瘍抑制因子 | |
| JP4290225B2 (ja) | Ａｔｐ結合カセットトランスポーターの核酸配列 | |
| US6310182B1 (en) | Compositions for the diagnosis and treatment of Chediak-Higashi syndrome | |
| US20100107265A1 (en) | Double-muscling in mammals | |
| CA2314677A1 (en) | Asthma related genes | |
| EP1343891A2 (en) | Colon cancer marker | |
| US6590089B1 (en) | RVP-1 variant differentially expressed in Crohn's disease | |
| US6268170B1 (en) | α-Tocopherol transport protein: compositions and methods | |
| US5518880A (en) | Methods for diagnosis of XSCID and kits thereof | |
| WO1994020641A1 (en) | Methods for diagnosis and treatment of xscid | |
| US7151161B1 (en) | Human genes of chromosome 11q13.3 | |
| US6210949B1 (en) | Mouse MTS2 gene | |
| US7700748B2 (en) | VMGLOM gene and its mutations causing disorders with a vascular component | |
| Parmentier et al. | Marker genes in farm animals | |
| US20020137038A1 (en) | Intestinal proteins | |
| US20020132238A1 (en) | Progesterone receptor complex p23-like protein | |
| JP2004507242A (ja) | 腎臓特異タンパク質 | |
| AU1464301A (en) | Gridlock nucleic acid molecules, polypeptides, and diagnostic and therapeutic methods |