ES2224908T1 - Modulacion de la degradacion de la urea en levaduras vinicas. - Google Patents

Modulacion de la degradacion de la urea en levaduras vinicas.

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Publication number
ES2224908T1
ES2224908T1 ES02771969T ES02771969T ES2224908T1 ES 2224908 T1 ES2224908 T1 ES 2224908T1 ES 02771969 T ES02771969 T ES 02771969T ES 02771969 T ES02771969 T ES 02771969T ES 2224908 T1 ES2224908 T1 ES 2224908T1
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Spain
Prior art keywords
yeast strain
strain
fermented
yeast
coding sequence
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
ES02771969T
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English (en)
Inventor
Hendrik Jurgens Jansen Van Vuuren
Aline Lonvaud
Joana Coulon
Debra Inglis
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
University of British Columbia
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University of British Columbia
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by University of British Columbia filed Critical University of British Columbia
Publication of ES2224908T1 publication Critical patent/ES2224908T1/es
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N9/00Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
    • C12N9/93Ligases (6)
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12CBEER; PREPARATION OF BEER BY FERMENTATION; PREPARATION OF MALT FOR MAKING BEER; PREPARATION OF HOPS FOR MAKING BEER
    • C12C12/00Processes specially adapted for making special kinds of beer
    • C12C12/002Processes specially adapted for making special kinds of beer using special microorganisms
    • C12C12/004Genetically modified microorganisms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12CBEER; PREPARATION OF BEER BY FERMENTATION; PREPARATION OF MALT FOR MAKING BEER; PREPARATION OF HOPS FOR MAKING BEER
    • C12C12/00Processes specially adapted for making special kinds of beer
    • C12C12/002Processes specially adapted for making special kinds of beer using special microorganisms
    • C12C12/006Yeasts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12GWINE; PREPARATION THEREOF; ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; PREPARATION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES C12C OR C12H
    • C12G1/00Preparation of wine or sparkling wine
    • C12G1/02Preparation of must from grapes; Must treatment and fermentation
    • C12G1/0203Preparation of must from grapes; Must treatment and fermentation by microbiological or enzymatic treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N15/00Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
    • C12N15/09Recombinant DNA-technology
    • C12N15/63Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
    • C12N15/79Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts
    • C12N15/80Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts for fungi
    • C12N15/81Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts for fungi for yeasts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N9/00Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
    • C12N9/14Hydrolases (3)
    • C12N9/78Hydrolases (3) acting on carbon to nitrogen bonds other than peptide bonds (3.5)
    • C12N9/80Hydrolases (3) acting on carbon to nitrogen bonds other than peptide bonds (3.5) acting on amide bonds in linear amides (3.5.1)
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12PFERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P7/00Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
    • C12P7/02Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group
    • C12P7/04Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group acyclic
    • C12P7/06Ethanol, i.e. non-beverage
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

Una cepa de levadura transformada para reducir la represión por catabolito nitrogenado de una actividad enzimática degradadora de urea expresada por la cepa de levadura bajo condiciones de fermentación.

Claims (20)

1. Una cepa de levadura transformada para reducir la represión por catabolito nitrogenado de una actividad enzimática degradadora de urea expresada por la cepa de levadura bajo condiciones de fermentación.
2. La cepa de levadura de la reivindicación 1, en donde la actividad enzimática degradadora de urea es una actividad urea carboxilasa o alofanato hidrolasa.
3. La cepa de levadura de la reivindicación 1 ó 2, en donde la cepa es transformada con un ácido nucléico recombinante que comprende una secuencia codificante que codifica para la actividad enzimática degradadora de urea.
4. La cepa de levadura de la reivindicación 1 ó 2, en donde la cepa es transformada con un ácido nucléico recombinante que comprende un promotor adaptado para regular la expresión de la actividad enzimática degradadora de urea bajo condiciones de fermentación.
5. La cepa de levadura de la reivindicación 3, en donde la secuencia codificante comprende un marco abierto de lectura homólogo al marco de lectura abierto de DUR1,2.
6. La cepa de levadura de cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1 a 5, en donde bajo las condiciones de fermentación la cepa de levadura fermenta un carbohidrato para producir alcohol etílico.
7. La cepa de levadura de cualquiera de la reivindicaciones 1 a 6, en donde la cepa de levadura es una cepa de S. cerevisiae.
8. La cepa de levadura de cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1 a 7, en donde bajo las condiciones de fermentación la cepa de levadura produce un vino que posee una concentración de carbamato de etilo de menos de 30 ppb.
9. Una cepa de levadura substancialmente tal como la que aquí se describe y con referencia a los ejemplos y dibujos.
10. El uso de la cepa de levadura de cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1 a 9 para producir una bebida alcohólica fermentada.
11. Un método de fabricar una bebida alcohólica fermentada que comprende mantener la cepa de levadura de cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1 a 9 bajo condiciones de fermentación.
12. La bebida alcohólica fermentada de la reivindicación 10 o de la reivindicación 11.
13. La bebida alcohólica fermentada de la reivindicación 12, en donde la bebida es un vino o una bebida alcohólica destilada.
14. La bebida alcohólica fermentada de la reivindicación 13, en donde la bebida es vino, y el vino tiene una concentración de carbamato de etilo de menos de 30 ppb.
15. El uso de la cepa de levadura de cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1 a 9 para producir un producto fermentado.
16. Un método de fabricar un producto fermentado que comprende mantener la cepa de levadura de cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1 a 9 bajo condiciones de fermentación.
17. El producto fermentado de la reivindicación 15 o de la reivindicación 16.
18. Un método de modificar una cepa de levadura, que comprende transformar la cepa de levadura para reducir la represión por catabolito nitrogenado de una actividad enzimática degradadora de urea expresada por la cepa de levadura bajo las condiciones de fermentación.
19. Un ácido nucléico aislado que comprende una secuencia promotora que es 95% idéntica cuando es óptimamente alineada a una secuencia promotora DUR1,2 nativa, en donde la secuencia promotora no regula la represión por catabolito nitrogenado de una secuencia codificante operativamente unida bajo condiciones de fermentación en una célula hospedadora.
20. Una secuencia de ácido nucléico aislada que comprende una secuencia codificante que es 80% idéntica cuando es óptimamente alineada a una secuencia codificante de DUR1,2 nativa, en donde la secuencia codificante está operativamente unida a una secuencia promotora que no regula la represión por catabolito nitrogenado de la secuencia codificante bajo condiciones de fermentación en una célula hospedadora.
ES02771969T 2001-11-06 2002-11-06 Modulacion de la degradacion de la urea en levaduras vinicas. Pending ES2224908T1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US33099301P 2001-11-06 2001-11-06
US330993P 2001-11-06

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2224908T1 true ES2224908T1 (es) 2005-03-16

Family

ID=23292178

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES02771969T Pending ES2224908T1 (es) 2001-11-06 2002-11-06 Modulacion de la degradacion de la urea en levaduras vinicas.

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US8187859B2 (es)
EP (1) EP1453982A2 (es)
JP (1) JP2005508191A (es)
CN (1) CN1578839B (es)
AU (1) AU2002336876B2 (es)
CA (1) CA2464977A1 (es)
CL (1) CL2004000517A1 (es)
DE (1) DE02771969T1 (es)
ES (1) ES2224908T1 (es)
HU (1) HUP0401860A3 (es)
MX (1) MXPA04004278A (es)
RU (1) RU2363733C2 (es)
WO (1) WO2003040379A2 (es)
ZA (1) ZA200304529B (es)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105861348A (zh) * 2016-06-14 2016-08-17 江南大学 一株低产尿素的酿酒酵母及其在食品生产中的应用

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EP2276830A4 (en) * 2008-04-14 2013-03-20 Univ British Columbia FUNCTIONAL IMPROVEMENT OF YEAST TO MINIMIZE ETHYL CARBAMATE PRODUCTION BY MODIFIED TRANSPORT EXPRESSION
CN102533573A (zh) * 2011-11-10 2012-07-04 江南大学 一种低产尿素的黄酒酵母代谢工程菌及其构建方法
EP2941481A4 (en) 2013-01-04 2016-11-02 Novogy Inc MANIPULATED MICROORGANISMS FOR USE AS UNCONVENTIONAL NITROGEN SOURCES
CN103409330B (zh) * 2013-04-08 2015-04-22 中国食品发酵工业研究院 一种低产氨基甲酸乙酯的葡萄酒酵母及应用
CN103710278A (zh) * 2013-12-25 2014-04-09 江南大学 一种低产尿素的工业黄酒酵母代谢工程菌及其构建方法
EP3129479A4 (en) * 2014-04-08 2017-10-25 Novogy Inc. Selective advantage in fermentation
WO2015168534A1 (en) * 2014-05-02 2015-11-05 Novogy, Inc. Therapeutic treatment of gastrointestinal microbial imbalances through competitive microbe displacement
CN106119141A (zh) * 2016-01-12 2016-11-16 天津科技大学 一株通过敲除car1过表达dur1,2低产氨基甲酸乙酯酿酒酵母菌株及其构建方法
CN106119142A (zh) * 2016-01-12 2016-11-16 天津科技大学 一株通过敲除car1过表达dur3低产氨基甲酸乙酯酿酒酵母菌株及其构建方法
CN106635848B (zh) * 2016-10-19 2019-06-07 江南大学 一株同时降解精氨酸和尿素的粟酒裂殖酵母菌
KR102350289B1 (ko) * 2019-05-07 2022-01-12 주식회사 피토맵 질소결핍 유도성 프로모터 및 이를 포함하는 유전자 발현 시스템
CN112175764A (zh) * 2020-10-27 2021-01-05 江南大学 降解氰化物的酿酒酵母在食品生产中的应用
CN113444766B (zh) * 2021-06-04 2024-05-24 海天醋业集团有限公司 用于发酵酒陈酿过程中变质菌的富集培养基及的检测方法
CN114107362B (zh) * 2021-11-18 2023-07-25 江南大学 染色质调控因子Ahc1p在减少酿酒酵母尿素积累中的应用

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105861348A (zh) * 2016-06-14 2016-08-17 江南大学 一株低产尿素的酿酒酵母及其在食品生产中的应用
CN105861348B (zh) * 2016-06-14 2019-04-23 江南大学 一株低产尿素的酿酒酵母及其在食品生产中的应用

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
HUP0401860A3 (en) 2010-01-28
ZA200304529B (en) 2005-11-30
AU2002336876B2 (en) 2008-01-31
CA2464977A1 (en) 2003-05-15
CL2004000517A1 (es) 2005-04-15
CN1578839B (zh) 2012-02-08
WO2003040379A3 (en) 2003-09-04
US8187859B2 (en) 2012-05-29
MXPA04004278A (es) 2004-08-11
EP1453982A2 (en) 2004-09-08
JP2005508191A (ja) 2005-03-31
DE02771969T1 (de) 2005-02-10
RU2004117153A (ru) 2005-03-27
HUP0401860A2 (hu) 2004-12-28
CN1578839A (zh) 2005-02-09
WO2003040379A2 (en) 2003-05-15
US20050069885A1 (en) 2005-03-31
RU2363733C2 (ru) 2009-08-10

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