ES2219101T3 - Revestimiento de un sustrato de aleacion de aluminio. - Google Patents
Revestimiento de un sustrato de aleacion de aluminio.Info
- Publication number
- ES2219101T3 ES2219101T3 ES99964956T ES99964956T ES2219101T3 ES 2219101 T3 ES2219101 T3 ES 2219101T3 ES 99964956 T ES99964956 T ES 99964956T ES 99964956 T ES99964956 T ES 99964956T ES 2219101 T3 ES2219101 T3 ES 2219101T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- aluminum
- solution
- container
- pretreatment
- copolymer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims description 13
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- -1 aluminum ions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000002903 organophosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003729 cation exchange resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 24
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 claims description 3
- JOUOJMIHRPQLAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenylphosphonic acid;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.OP(O)(=O)C=C JOUOJMIHRPQLAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 26
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000007739 conversion coating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229910001430 chromium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- JOPOVCBBYLSVDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(6+) Chemical compound [Cr+6] JOPOVCBBYLSVDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromate(2-) Chemical class [O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001467 poly(styrenesulfonates) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012607 strong cation exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- CHRJZRDFSQHIFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C CHRJZRDFSQHIFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002126 Acrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- JURZCCXZEPJQOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C=C)(=O)O.C(=C)OP(O)(O)=O Chemical compound C(C=C)(=O)O.C(=C)OP(O)(O)=O JURZCCXZEPJQOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BUSBFZWLPXDYIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsonic acid Chemical group O[AsH](O)=O BUSBFZWLPXDYIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000151 chromium(III) phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IKZBVTPSNGOVRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K chromium(iii) phosphate Chemical compound [Cr+3].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O IKZBVTPSNGOVRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007765 extrusion coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002222 fluorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 238000010335 hydrothermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005374 membrane filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- XNQULTQRGBXLIA-UHFFFAOYSA-O phosphonic anhydride Chemical compound O[P+](O)=O XNQULTQRGBXLIA-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZTWTYVWXUKTLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinylphosphonic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)C=C ZTWTYVWXUKTLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/18—Pretreatment of the material to be coated
- C23C18/20—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of organic surfaces, e.g. resins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/86—Regeneration of coating baths
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/14—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to metal, e.g. car bodies
- B05D7/16—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to metal, e.g. car bodies using synthetic lacquers or varnishes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/50—Multilayers
- B05D7/51—One specific pretreatment, e.g. phosphatation, chromatation, in combination with one specific coating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D2202/00—Metallic substrate
- B05D2202/20—Metallic substrate based on light metals
- B05D2202/25—Metallic substrate based on light metals based on Al
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/50—Multilayers
- B05D7/52—Two layers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/US1999/025894 WO2001032955A1 (en) | 1998-05-07 | 1999-11-03 | Coating an aluminum alloy substrate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2219101T3 true ES2219101T3 (es) | 2004-11-16 |
Family
ID=22273976
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES99964956T Expired - Lifetime ES2219101T3 (es) | 1999-11-03 | 1999-11-03 | Revestimiento de un sustrato de aleacion de aluminio. |
Country Status (19)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1228263B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP2003513773A (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR100610579B1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN1187473C (ja) |
| AT (1) | ATE263853T1 (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU3097600A (ja) |
| BR (1) | BR9917547A (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2397674C (ja) |
| CZ (1) | CZ299666B6 (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE69916339T2 (ja) |
| DK (1) | DK1228263T3 (ja) |
| ES (1) | ES2219101T3 (ja) |
| HU (1) | HUP0203608A3 (ja) |
| NO (1) | NO20022089L (ja) |
| PL (1) | PL354493A1 (ja) |
| PT (1) | PT1228263E (ja) |
| SK (1) | SK286005B6 (ja) |
| TR (1) | TR200201197T2 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2001032955A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7416831B2 (en) * | 2004-08-20 | 2008-08-26 | Eastman Kodak Company | Substrate for lithographic printing plate precursor |
| JPWO2011145594A1 (ja) * | 2010-05-21 | 2013-07-22 | 貴和化学薬品株式会社 | クロムフリー金属表面処理剤及びこれを使用する金属表面処理方法 |
| ES2908928T3 (es) | 2015-05-01 | 2022-05-04 | Novelis Inc | Proceso continuo de pretratamiento de bobina |
| WO2020142264A1 (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2020-07-09 | Novelis Inc. | Systems and methods for laminating can end stock |
| KR102273220B1 (ko) * | 2019-12-10 | 2021-07-05 | 김준수 | 에나멜 코팅용 알루미늄 합금 및 다이캐스팅법에 의해 제조된 알루미늄 합금 프라이팬의 제조방법 |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL109350C (ja) * | 1957-08-19 | 1900-01-01 | ||
| US2909455A (en) * | 1958-09-24 | 1959-10-20 | Amchem Prod | Method of coating a succession of aluminum surfaces |
| NL268723A (ja) * | 1960-04-16 | 1900-01-01 | ||
| ZA728674B (en) * | 1972-05-26 | 1973-09-26 | Amchem Prod | Stabilization of acidic aqueous coating compositions containing an organic coating-forming material |
| US4012351A (en) * | 1972-11-20 | 1977-03-15 | Amchem Products, Inc. | Stabilization of acidic aqueous coating compositions containing an organic coating-forming material |
| JPS53125238A (en) * | 1977-04-09 | 1978-11-01 | Nippon Paint Co Ltd | Regenerating method for surface treating liquid for aluminum and its alloy |
| US5103550A (en) * | 1989-12-26 | 1992-04-14 | Aluminum Company Of America | Method of making a food or beverage container |
| US5277788A (en) * | 1990-10-01 | 1994-01-11 | Aluminum Company Of America | Twice-anodized aluminum article having an organo-phosphorus monolayer and process for making the article |
| US5368974A (en) * | 1993-05-25 | 1994-11-29 | Eastman Kodak Company | Lithographic printing plates having a hydrophilic barrier layer comprised of a copolymer of vinylphosphonic acid and acrylamide overlying an aluminum support |
| JP3620893B2 (ja) * | 1995-07-21 | 2005-02-16 | 日本パーカライジング株式会社 | アルミニウム含有金属用表面処理組成物及び表面処理方法 |
| US6020030A (en) * | 1998-05-07 | 2000-02-01 | Aluminum Company Of America | Coating an aluminum alloy substrate |
-
1999
- 1999-11-03 TR TR2002/01197T patent/TR200201197T2/xx unknown
- 1999-11-03 EP EP99964956A patent/EP1228263B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-11-03 BR BR9917547-9A patent/BR9917547A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-11-03 AU AU30976/00A patent/AU3097600A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-11-03 DE DE69916339T patent/DE69916339T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-11-03 KR KR1020027005773A patent/KR100610579B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 1999-11-03 HU HU0203608A patent/HUP0203608A3/hu unknown
- 1999-11-03 PL PL99354493A patent/PL354493A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-11-03 CA CA002397674A patent/CA2397674C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-11-03 ES ES99964956T patent/ES2219101T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-11-03 CZ CZ20021422A patent/CZ299666B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-11-03 AT AT99964956T patent/ATE263853T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-11-03 CN CNB998169935A patent/CN1187473C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-11-03 DK DK99964956T patent/DK1228263T3/da active
- 1999-11-03 SK SK593-2002A patent/SK286005B6/sk not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-11-03 WO PCT/US1999/025894 patent/WO2001032955A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1999-11-03 JP JP2001535632A patent/JP2003513773A/ja active Pending
- 1999-11-03 PT PT99964956T patent/PT1228263E/pt unknown
-
2002
- 2002-05-02 NO NO20022089A patent/NO20022089L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO20022089D0 (no) | 2002-05-02 |
| EP1228263A1 (en) | 2002-08-07 |
| SK286005B6 (sk) | 2008-01-07 |
| KR20020068531A (ko) | 2002-08-27 |
| KR100610579B1 (ko) | 2006-08-09 |
| CZ20021422A3 (cs) | 2003-01-15 |
| EP1228263B1 (en) | 2004-04-07 |
| AU3097600A (en) | 2001-05-14 |
| CN1187473C (zh) | 2005-02-02 |
| DE69916339D1 (de) | 2004-05-13 |
| HUP0203608A3 (en) | 2005-05-30 |
| PT1228263E (pt) | 2004-07-30 |
| ATE263853T1 (de) | 2004-04-15 |
| BR9917547A (pt) | 2002-06-25 |
| TR200201197T2 (tr) | 2002-08-21 |
| PL354493A1 (en) | 2004-01-26 |
| WO2001032955A1 (en) | 2001-05-10 |
| CN1375018A (zh) | 2002-10-16 |
| CA2397674C (en) | 2006-07-04 |
| HUP0203608A2 (hu) | 2003-03-28 |
| DE69916339T2 (de) | 2005-03-17 |
| SK5932002A3 (en) | 2002-12-03 |
| DK1228263T3 (da) | 2004-08-09 |
| CZ299666B6 (cs) | 2008-10-08 |
| NO20022089L (no) | 2002-05-08 |
| CA2397674A1 (en) | 2001-05-10 |
| JP2003513773A (ja) | 2003-04-15 |
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