ES2199663B1 - Membrana de separacion de hidrogeno. - Google Patents
Membrana de separacion de hidrogeno.Info
- Publication number
- ES2199663B1 ES2199663B1 ES200150043A ES200150043A ES2199663B1 ES 2199663 B1 ES2199663 B1 ES 2199663B1 ES 200150043 A ES200150043 A ES 200150043A ES 200150043 A ES200150043 A ES 200150043A ES 2199663 B1 ES2199663 B1 ES 2199663B1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- membrane
- hydrogen
- fluid
- permeable membrane
- fluid permeable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title abstract 7
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical class [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000951 Aluminide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910021332 silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicide(4-) Chemical compound [Si-4] FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/22—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
- B01D53/228—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion characterised by specific membranes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/22—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D63/08—Flat membrane modules
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D63/08—Flat membrane modules
- B01D63/081—Manufacturing thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D63/08—Flat membrane modules
- B01D63/082—Flat membrane modules comprising a stack of flat membranes
- B01D63/084—Flat membrane modules comprising a stack of flat membranes at least one flow duct intersecting the membranes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/02—Inorganic material
- B01D71/022—Metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/50—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification
- C01B3/501—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by diffusion
- C01B3/503—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by diffusion characterised by the membrane
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
- B01D2313/14—Specific spacers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
Abstract
Membrana de separación de hidrógeno.
Conjunto de separación de fluido (110) que tiene
una membrana permeable al fluido (138 y 162) y una membrana de tela
metálica (118 y 128) adyacente a la membrana permeable al fluido
(138 y 162), en el que la membrana de tela metálica (118 y 128)
soporta la membrana permeable al fluido (138 y 162) y es revestida
con una barrera de difusión intermetálica. La barrera puede ser una
película delgada que contiene al menos uno de los elementos
consistentes en nitruro, óxido, boruro, siliciuro, carburo y
aluminiuro. Se pueden usar varios conjuntos de separación de fluido
(110) en un módulo (185) para separar el hidrógeno de una mezcla de
gas que contiene hidrógeno.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10778498P | 1998-11-10 | 1998-11-10 | |
US60/107784 | 1998-11-10 | ||
US09/422,505 US6602325B1 (en) | 1999-10-21 | 1999-10-21 | Fluid separation assembly |
US09/422505 | 1999-10-21 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2199663A1 ES2199663A1 (es) | 2004-02-16 |
ES2199663B1 true ES2199663B1 (es) | 2005-05-01 |
Family
ID=26805148
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES200150043A Expired - Fee Related ES2199663B1 (es) | 1998-11-10 | 1999-11-10 | Membrana de separacion de hidrogeno. |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6582499B2 (es) |
EP (1) | EP1137477B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JP2002529220A (es) |
KR (1) | KR100592625B1 (es) |
AU (1) | AU767080B2 (es) |
CA (1) | CA2351191C (es) |
CH (1) | CH694150A5 (es) |
DE (1) | DE19983751B4 (es) |
DK (2) | DK177264B1 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2199663B1 (es) |
FI (1) | FI122170B (es) |
SE (1) | SE526425C2 (es) |
WO (1) | WO2000027507A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6319306B1 (en) * | 2000-03-23 | 2001-11-20 | Idatech, Llc | Hydrogen-selective metal membrane modules and method of forming the same |
US6494937B1 (en) | 2001-09-27 | 2002-12-17 | Idatech, Llc | Hydrogen purification devices, components and fuel processing systems containing the same |
US6835232B2 (en) * | 1998-11-10 | 2004-12-28 | Frost Chester B | Fluid separation assembly and fluid separation module |
US6767389B2 (en) * | 1999-03-22 | 2004-07-27 | Idatech, Llc | Hydrogen-selective metal membranes, membrane modules, purification assemblies and methods of forming the same |
DE10044406A1 (de) * | 1999-10-19 | 2001-07-05 | Ford Global Tech Inc | Wasserstoff-Separator und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
US6660069B2 (en) * | 2001-07-23 | 2003-12-09 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Hydrogen extraction unit |
US7033641B2 (en) * | 2001-09-26 | 2006-04-25 | Toyo Kohan Co., Ltd. | Gas separating unit and method for manufacturing the same |
KR100715103B1 (ko) * | 2001-10-26 | 2007-05-07 | 에스케이 주식회사 | 수소정제모듈 |
US20030230623A1 (en) * | 2002-06-17 | 2003-12-18 | Fleckenstein Joseph Edward | Means for brazing palladium alloy elements intended for hydrogen purifier |
US7353982B2 (en) * | 2003-11-25 | 2008-04-08 | Membrane Reactor Technologies Ltd. | Diffusion bonding for metallic membrane joining with metallic module |
CA2463386A1 (en) * | 2004-04-02 | 2005-10-02 | Mcmaster University | Membrane adsorption module |
FR2873935B1 (fr) | 2004-08-06 | 2006-11-03 | Cie D Etudes Des Technologies | Systeme etage de production d'hydrogene purifie, a partir d'un melange gazeux reactionnel comprenant un compose hydrocarbone |
DE102004057107B8 (de) * | 2004-11-26 | 2016-07-28 | A3 Water Solutions Gmbh | Rahmenloser, plattenförmiger Filtrationskörper und Filtrationsmodul |
JP2007000858A (ja) * | 2005-05-23 | 2007-01-11 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 水素透過部材およびその製造方法 |
JP4853617B2 (ja) * | 2005-11-09 | 2012-01-11 | 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 | 水素精製モジュール |
US20110061376A1 (en) * | 2009-02-17 | 2011-03-17 | Mcalister Technologies, Llc | Energy conversion assemblies and associated methods of use and manufacture |
US8110022B2 (en) * | 2009-04-16 | 2012-02-07 | Genesis Fueltech, Inc. | Hydrogen purifier module and method for forming the same |
US8226750B2 (en) * | 2009-05-05 | 2012-07-24 | Genesis Fueltech, Inc. | Hydrogen purifier module with membrane support |
US11738305B2 (en) | 2012-08-30 | 2023-08-29 | Element 1 Corp | Hydrogen purification devices |
US9187324B2 (en) | 2012-08-30 | 2015-11-17 | Element 1 Corp. | Hydrogen generation assemblies and hydrogen purification devices |
US10717040B2 (en) | 2012-08-30 | 2020-07-21 | Element 1 Corp. | Hydrogen purification devices |
KR101406868B1 (ko) * | 2012-11-15 | 2014-06-13 | 한국원자력연구원 | 플랜지형 수소 동위 원소 침투 장치 |
US10476093B2 (en) | 2016-04-15 | 2019-11-12 | Chung-Hsin Electric & Machinery Mfg. Corp. | Membrane modules for hydrogen separation and fuel processors and fuel cell systems including the same |
US11712655B2 (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2023-08-01 | H2 Powertech, Llc | Membrane-based hydrogen purifiers |
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US5965010A (en) * | 1997-07-15 | 1999-10-12 | Niagara Mohawk Power Corporation | Electrochemical autothermal reformer |
US5938800A (en) * | 1997-11-13 | 1999-08-17 | Mcdermott Technology, Inc. | Compact multi-fuel steam reformer |
US6152987A (en) * | 1997-12-15 | 2000-11-28 | Worcester Polytechnic Institute | Hydrogen gas-extraction module and method of fabrication |
US6238465B1 (en) * | 1998-12-31 | 2001-05-29 | Walter Juda Associates, Inc. | Method of producing thin palladium-copper and the like, palladium alloy membranes by solid-solid metallic interdiffusion, and improved membrane |
US6103028A (en) * | 1999-02-18 | 2000-08-15 | Walter Juda Associates, Inc. | Method of fabricating thinned free-standing metallic hydrogen-selective palladium-bearing membranes and novel pin-hole-free membranes formed thereby |
JP2001015142A (ja) * | 1999-06-30 | 2001-01-19 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 燃料電池車両の走行方法及び燃料電池車両 |
-
1999
- 1999-11-10 EP EP99961621A patent/EP1137477B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-11-10 DE DE19983751T patent/DE19983751B4/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-11-10 WO PCT/US1999/026527 patent/WO2000027507A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1999-11-10 AU AU18158/00A patent/AU767080B2/en not_active Expired
- 1999-11-10 CH CH00854/01A patent/CH694150A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-11-10 CA CA002351191A patent/CA2351191C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-11-10 KR KR1020017005881A patent/KR100592625B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-11-10 JP JP2000580728A patent/JP2002529220A/ja active Pending
- 1999-11-10 ES ES200150043A patent/ES2199663B1/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2001
- 2001-05-10 SE SE0101634A patent/SE526425C2/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-05-10 DK DKPA200100737A patent/DK177264B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-05-10 FI FI20010984A patent/FI122170B/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2002
- 2002-09-13 US US10/243,018 patent/US6582499B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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2010
- 2010-12-17 DK DKPA201070550A patent/DK178650B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1137477A1 (en) | 2001-10-04 |
ES2199663A1 (es) | 2004-02-16 |
FI122170B (fi) | 2011-09-30 |
AU767080B2 (en) | 2003-10-30 |
DE19983751T1 (de) | 2001-11-29 |
WO2000027507A1 (en) | 2000-05-18 |
CA2351191C (en) | 2005-02-22 |
EP1137477B1 (en) | 2010-08-04 |
KR20010086015A (ko) | 2001-09-07 |
DK200100737A (da) | 2001-07-10 |
AU1815800A (en) | 2000-05-29 |
DK201070550A (da) | 2010-12-17 |
US20030033933A1 (en) | 2003-02-20 |
SE0101634D0 (sv) | 2001-05-10 |
JP2002529220A (ja) | 2002-09-10 |
SE0101634L (sv) | 2001-06-26 |
CA2351191A1 (en) | 2000-05-18 |
KR100592625B1 (ko) | 2006-06-23 |
DE19983751B4 (de) | 2008-04-17 |
US6582499B2 (en) | 2003-06-24 |
FI20010984A (fi) | 2001-05-10 |
DK177264B1 (da) | 2012-09-10 |
DK178650B1 (da) | 2016-10-17 |
CH694150A5 (de) | 2004-08-13 |
SE526425C2 (sv) | 2005-09-13 |
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