ES2194719T3 - Revestimiento de proteccion de componentes expuestos a desgaste utilizados en el refino de metales fundidos. - Google Patents

Revestimiento de proteccion de componentes expuestos a desgaste utilizados en el refino de metales fundidos.

Info

Publication number
ES2194719T3
ES2194719T3 ES00920949T ES00920949T ES2194719T3 ES 2194719 T3 ES2194719 T3 ES 2194719T3 ES 00920949 T ES00920949 T ES 00920949T ES 00920949 T ES00920949 T ES 00920949T ES 2194719 T3 ES2194719 T3 ES 2194719T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
oxide
particles
suspended
refractory
metal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES00920949T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
K Jacqueline Holz
Jean-Jacques Duruz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Moltech Invent SA
Original Assignee
Moltech Invent SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Moltech Invent SA filed Critical Moltech Invent SA
Priority claimed from US10/161,035 external-priority patent/US20030224220A1/en
Priority claimed from US10/161,034 external-priority patent/US20030221955A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2194719T3 publication Critical patent/ES2194719T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
    • C04B41/50—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials
    • C04B41/5025—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials with ceramic materials
    • C04B41/5037—Clay, Kaolin
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/009—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
    • C04B41/50—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials
    • C04B41/5053—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials non-oxide ceramics
    • C04B41/5062—Borides, Nitrides or Silicides
    • C04B41/507—Borides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
    • C04B41/81—Coating or impregnation
    • C04B41/85—Coating or impregnation with inorganic materials
    • C04B41/87—Ceramics
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
    • C04B41/81—Coating or impregnation
    • C04B41/89—Coating or impregnation for obtaining at least two superposed coatings having different compositions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B11/00—Obtaining noble metals
    • C22B11/06—Chloridising
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B21/00—Obtaining aluminium
    • C22B21/06—Obtaining aluminium refining
    • C22B21/064—Obtaining aluminium refining using inert or reactive gases
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B9/00—General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals
    • C22B9/05—Refining by treating with gases, e.g. gas flushing also refining by means of a material generating gas in situ
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
    • C25C3/06—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
    • C25C3/08—Cell construction, e.g. bottoms, walls, cathodes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D27/00—Stirring devices for molten material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/0087—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 for metallurgical applications
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
    • F27D1/0003—Linings or walls
    • F27D1/0006—Linings or walls formed from bricks or layers with a particular composition or specific characteristics
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
    • F27D1/16—Making or repairing linings increasing the durability of linings or breaking away linings
    • F27D1/1678—Increasing the durability of linings; Means for protecting
    • F27D1/1684—Increasing the durability of linings; Means for protecting by a special coating applied to the lining
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
    • Y02P10/134—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions by avoiding CO2, e.g. using hydrogen
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20—Recycling
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/25—Process efficiency

Abstract

Método de protección contra la erosión, la oxidación y la corrosión de una superficie de un componente, expuesta al desgaste, de un aparato para el tratamiento de metal fundido, mediante someter al metal fundido a un movimiento giratorio sobre un eje sustancialmente vertical; cuya superficie expuesta al desgaste, en su utilización, está temporal o permanentemente en contacto con el metal fundido, con un movimiento relativo con respecto a la superficie expuesta al desgaste.
ES00920949T 1999-04-16 2000-04-17 Revestimiento de proteccion de componentes expuestos a desgaste utilizados en el refino de metales fundidos. Expired - Lifetime ES2194719T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IB9900700 1999-04-16
IB9901982 1999-12-09
IB0001551 2000-10-25
US10/161,035 US20030224220A1 (en) 1999-04-16 2002-06-03 Dense refractory material for use at high temperatures
US10/161,034 US20030221955A1 (en) 1999-12-09 2002-06-03 Aluminium-wettable protective coatings for carbon components used in metallurgical processes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2194719T3 true ES2194719T3 (es) 2003-12-01

Family

ID=42102992

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES00920949T Expired - Lifetime ES2194719T3 (es) 1999-04-16 2000-04-17 Revestimiento de proteccion de componentes expuestos a desgaste utilizados en el refino de metales fundidos.
ES00977812T Expired - Lifetime ES2195945T3 (es) 1999-04-16 2000-12-06 Revestimiento de proteccion humectable con aluminio para componentes carbonosos utilizados en procesos metalurgicos.

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES00977812T Expired - Lifetime ES2195945T3 (es) 1999-04-16 2000-12-06 Revestimiento de proteccion humectable con aluminio para componentes carbonosos utilizados en procesos metalurgicos.

Country Status (9)

Country Link
EP (3) EP1190203B1 (es)
AT (1) ATE238253T1 (es)
AU (2) AU763385B2 (es)
CA (3) CA2369431A1 (es)
DE (2) DE60001741T2 (es)
ES (2) ES2194719T3 (es)
NO (2) NO20022716L (es)
NZ (1) NZ519429A (es)
WO (3) WO2000063630A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6638412B2 (en) * 2000-12-01 2003-10-28 Moltech Invent S.A. Prevention of dissolution of metal-based aluminium production anodes
AU2002236144B2 (en) * 2001-03-07 2007-03-22 Moltech Invent S.A. Thermally insulating structural components resistant to high temperature corrosive media
WO2002070783A1 (en) * 2001-03-07 2002-09-12 Moltech Invent S.A. Aluminium-wettable porous ceramic material
DE60205619T2 (de) * 2001-05-30 2006-05-18 Moltech Invent S.A. An hydrophobe substrate gebundene hydrophile schutzschichten für hochtemperaturanwendungen
AU2003280106A1 (en) * 2002-11-14 2004-06-03 Moltech Invent S.A. The production of hematite-containing material
US20060289300A1 (en) * 2003-04-17 2006-12-28 Thinh Nguyen Aluminium-wettable carbon-based body
CA2543662A1 (en) * 2004-01-09 2005-07-28 Moltech Invent S.A. Ceramic material for use at elevated temperature
KR101740552B1 (ko) 2012-06-25 2017-05-26 실리코르 머티리얼즈 인코포레이티드 실리콘 용융물의 정제용 내화 도가니의 표면용 라이닝 및 상기 도가니를 이용한 실리콘 용융물의 정제 방법
DE102014019422A1 (de) * 2014-12-20 2016-06-23 Zpf Gmbh Verwendung eines duktilen Verbundwerkstoffes aus Metall und einer Titanverbindungen enthaltenden Keramik für Bauteile, die in direkten Kontakt mit Aluminiumschmelzen stehen
CN104831316B (zh) * 2015-04-21 2017-09-01 中宁县锦宁铝镁新材料有限公司 降低电解槽母线与阳极导杆接触电阻方法及合金纳米材料
AT15991U1 (de) * 2017-05-12 2018-10-15 Plansee Se Hochtemperaturkomponente
CA3097451A1 (en) 2018-04-16 2019-10-24 Laboratoire Cir Inc. Material components protection against the corrosive action cryolite melts in aluminium reduction cells
CN115342643B (zh) * 2022-06-30 2023-04-18 宁波锦越新材料有限公司 一种高纯铝晶析装置及其晶析方法

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JPS58501079A (ja) * 1981-07-01 1983-07-07 モルテック・アンヴァン・ソシエテ・アノニム アルミニウムの電解製造
US4540475A (en) * 1982-12-30 1985-09-10 Corning Glass Works Electrolytic Al production with reactive sintered ceramic components of boride-oxide phases
CA1211474A (en) * 1982-12-30 1986-09-16 Corning Glass Works Reaction sintered oxide-boride
SE454208B (sv) * 1986-02-24 1988-04-11 Asea Ab Sett for avskiljning av inneslutningar i metallsmeltor samt anordning for genomforande av settet
JPS6386827A (ja) * 1986-09-29 1988-04-18 Nippon Light Metal Co Ltd アルミニウム溶湯の精製処理装置
DE3637506A1 (de) * 1986-11-04 1988-05-05 Bayer Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von ingenieurkeramischen pulvern mit additiven
US4898368A (en) * 1988-08-26 1990-02-06 Union Carbide Corporation Wear resistant metallurgical tuyere
GB9015892D0 (en) * 1990-07-19 1990-09-05 Tioxide Group Services Ltd Compositions
US5310476A (en) * 1992-04-01 1994-05-10 Moltech Invent S.A. Application of refractory protective coatings, particularly on the surface of electrolytic cell components
FR2700773B1 (fr) * 1993-01-28 1995-03-03 Pechiney Recherche Revêtements de protection des matériaux contre les réactions avec l'atmosphère à haute température.
US5374342A (en) * 1993-03-22 1994-12-20 Moltech Invent S.A. Production of carbon-based composite materials as components of aluminium production cells
US5486278A (en) * 1993-06-02 1996-01-23 Moltech Invent S.A. Treating prebaked carbon components for aluminum production, the treated components thereof, and the components use in an electrolytic cell
AU2543397A (en) * 1996-03-29 1997-10-22 Garth W. Billings Refractory nitride, carbide, ternary oxide, nitride/oxide, oxide/carbide, oxycarbide, and oxynitride materials and articles
CA2317800C (en) * 1998-01-20 2008-04-01 Moltech Invent S.A. Non-carbon metal-based anodes for aluminium production cells

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2001042531A1 (en) 2001-06-14
CA2393351A1 (en) 2001-06-14
WO2001042168A1 (en) 2001-06-14
NZ519429A (en) 2003-11-28
WO2000063630A1 (en) 2000-10-26
EP1244824B1 (en) 2005-03-02
DE60001741D1 (de) 2003-04-24
CA2369431A1 (en) 2000-10-26
AU1544201A (en) 2001-06-18
EP1244824A1 (en) 2002-10-02
EP1190203B1 (en) 2003-03-19
AU763385B2 (en) 2003-07-24
NO20022717D0 (no) 2002-06-07
DE60002364D1 (de) 2003-05-28
EP1240118A1 (en) 2002-09-18
AU4135900A (en) 2000-11-02
DE60001741T2 (de) 2003-11-13
AU779430B2 (en) 2005-01-27
NO20022717L (no) 2002-06-07
ES2195945T3 (es) 2003-12-16
NO20022716D0 (no) 2002-06-07
ATE238253T1 (de) 2003-05-15
CA2393491A1 (en) 2001-06-14
EP1240118B1 (en) 2003-04-23
DE60002364T2 (de) 2004-03-04
NO20022716L (no) 2002-06-07
EP1190203A1 (en) 2002-03-27

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