ES2187881T3 - Procedimiento para la hidroisomerizacion de n-parafinas de cadena larga y catalizador adecuado para dicho fin. - Google Patents

Procedimiento para la hidroisomerizacion de n-parafinas de cadena larga y catalizador adecuado para dicho fin.

Info

Publication number
ES2187881T3
ES2187881T3 ES98203390T ES98203390T ES2187881T3 ES 2187881 T3 ES2187881 T3 ES 2187881T3 ES 98203390 T ES98203390 T ES 98203390T ES 98203390 T ES98203390 T ES 98203390T ES 2187881 T3 ES2187881 T3 ES 2187881T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
hydroisomerization
parfines
long chain
procedure
suitable catalyst
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES98203390T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Cristina Flego
Vincenzo Calemma
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Eni SpA
Original Assignee
Eni SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Eni SpA filed Critical Eni SpA
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2187881T3 publication Critical patent/ES2187881T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J23/85—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
    • B01J23/88—Molybdenum
    • B01J23/883—Molybdenum and nickel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
    • C10G45/58—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to change the structural skeleton of some of the hydrocarbon content without cracking the other hydrocarbons present, e.g. lowering pour point; Selective hydrocracking of normal paraffins
    • C10G45/60—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to change the structural skeleton of some of the hydrocarbon content without cracking the other hydrocarbons present, e.g. lowering pour point; Selective hydrocracking of normal paraffins characterised by the catalyst used
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
    • B01J21/12—Silica and alumina
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J23/85—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/0009—Use of binding agents; Moulding; Pressing; Powdering; Granulating; Addition of materials ameliorating the mechanical properties of the product catalyst
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/08—Heat treatment
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J35/61—Surface area
    • B01J35/615—100-500 m2/g
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J35/61—Surface area
    • B01J35/617—500-1000 m2/g
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J35/63—Pore volume
    • B01J35/633—Pore volume less than 0.5 ml/g
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J35/63—Pore volume
    • B01J35/635—0.5-1.0 ml/g
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J35/64—Pore diameter
    • B01J35/647—2-50 nm

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

PROCESO PARA LA HIDROISOMERIZACION DE N - PARAFINAS DE CADENA LARGA, QUE COMPRENDE ISOMERIZAR N - PARAFINAS CON UN NUMERO DE ATOMOS DE CARBONO SUPERIOR A 15, EN PRESENCIA DE HIDROGENO, Y UN CATALIZADOR DE HIDROISOMERIZACION QUE COMPRENDE: A) UN VEHICULO DE TIPO ACIDO, QUE CONSISTE EN SILICE Y UN GEL DE ALUMINA AMORFA A LOS RAYOS X, CON UNA RELACION MOLAR SIO 2 / AL 2 O 3 QUE VARIA DE 30/1 A 500/1, Y QUE TIENE UNA SUPERFICIE QUE VARIA DE 500 A 1.000 M 2 /G, UNA POROSIDAD DE 0,3 A 0,6 ML/G Y UN DIAMETRO DE PORO DENTRO DE LA ESCALA DE 10 A 40 ANGSTROM; B) UNA MEZCLA DE METALES PERTENECIENTES A LOS GRUPOS VIB Y VIII, DEPOSITADOS SOBRE EL VEHICULO EN UNA CANTIDAD GLOBAL QUE VARIA DEL 2 AL 50% EN PESO DEL TOTAL DE (A) + (B).
ES98203390T 1997-10-09 1998-10-09 Procedimiento para la hidroisomerizacion de n-parafinas de cadena larga y catalizador adecuado para dicho fin. Expired - Lifetime ES2187881T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT97MI002288A IT1295300B1 (it) 1997-10-09 1997-10-09 Procedimento per l'idroisomerizzazione di n-paraffine a catena lunga e catalizzatore adatto allo scopo

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2187881T3 true ES2187881T3 (es) 2003-06-16

Family

ID=11378014

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES98203390T Expired - Lifetime ES2187881T3 (es) 1997-10-09 1998-10-09 Procedimiento para la hidroisomerizacion de n-parafinas de cadena larga y catalizador adecuado para dicho fin.

Country Status (17)

Country Link
US (1) US20030130554A1 (es)
EP (1) EP0908231B1 (es)
JP (1) JP3043721B2 (es)
KR (1) KR100297276B1 (es)
CN (1) CN1094969C (es)
AT (1) ATE231413T1 (es)
AU (1) AU730150B2 (es)
BR (1) BR9804486B1 (es)
CA (1) CA2246729C (es)
DE (1) DE69810864T2 (es)
DK (1) DK0908231T3 (es)
ES (1) ES2187881T3 (es)
IT (1) IT1295300B1 (es)
PT (1) PT908231E (es)
RU (1) RU2152918C2 (es)
SI (1) SI0908231T1 (es)
ZA (1) ZA989203B (es)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0980908A1 (en) 1998-08-15 2000-02-23 ENITECNOLOGIE S.p.a. Process and catalysts for upgrading of hydrocarbons boiling in the naphtha range
IT1312337B1 (it) 1999-05-07 2002-04-15 Agip Petroli Composizione catalitica per l'upgrading di idrocarburi aventi punti di ebollizione nell'intervallo della nafta
EP1101813B1 (en) 1999-11-19 2014-03-19 ENI S.p.A. Process for the preparation of middle distillates starting from linear paraffins
US7358411B2 (en) * 2003-06-30 2008-04-15 Shell Oil Company Hydrocracking of diphenylalkanes
ITMI20062193A1 (it) * 2006-11-15 2008-05-16 Eni Spa Processo per produrre frazioni idrocarburiche da miscele di origine biologica
US8912374B2 (en) 2007-02-20 2014-12-16 Shell Oil Company Process for producing paraffinic hydrocarbons
IT1392194B1 (it) 2008-12-12 2012-02-22 Eni Spa Processo per la produzione di idrocarburi, utili per autotrazione, da miscele di origine biologica
IT1396939B1 (it) 2009-12-09 2012-12-20 Eni Spa Composizione idrocarburica utile come carburante o combustibile
WO2015107487A1 (en) 2014-01-20 2015-07-23 Eni S.P.A. Process for the production of hydrocarbon fractions from mixtures of a biological origin
CN114956942B (zh) * 2022-06-01 2023-12-22 南京工业大学 一种催化正十六烷加氢异构化的工艺

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
MX169698B (es) * 1987-12-18 1993-07-19 Exxon Research Engineering Co Metodo para isomerizar cera en aceites de base lubricante
EP0497435B1 (en) * 1988-03-23 1995-11-15 Engelhard Corporation Preparation of a hydrotreating catalyst
IT1256084B (it) * 1992-07-31 1995-11-27 Eniricerche Spa Catalizzatore per la idroisomerizzazione di normal-paraffine a catena lunga e procedimento per la sua preparazione
US5370788A (en) * 1992-12-18 1994-12-06 Texaco Inc. Wax conversion process
IT1265320B1 (it) * 1993-12-22 1996-10-31 Eniricerche Spa Procedimento per la preparazione di silico-allumine amorfe cataliticamente attive
US5866748A (en) * 1996-04-23 1999-02-02 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Hydroisomerization of a predominantly N-paraffin feed to produce high purity solvent compositions

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20030130554A1 (en) 2003-07-10
DE69810864T2 (de) 2003-10-16
BR9804486A (pt) 2000-05-23
ATE231413T1 (de) 2003-02-15
DK0908231T3 (da) 2003-04-07
ZA989203B (en) 1999-04-22
DE69810864D1 (de) 2003-02-27
PT908231E (pt) 2003-04-30
AU730150B2 (en) 2001-03-01
CN1221776A (zh) 1999-07-07
CN1094969C (zh) 2002-11-27
EP0908231A1 (en) 1999-04-14
JPH11193249A (ja) 1999-07-21
AU8838698A (en) 1999-04-29
KR19990036954A (ko) 1999-05-25
ITMI972288A1 (it) 1999-04-09
BR9804486B1 (pt) 2010-02-09
KR100297276B1 (ko) 2001-09-06
EP0908231B1 (en) 2003-01-22
SI0908231T1 (en) 2003-06-30
RU2152918C2 (ru) 2000-07-20
JP3043721B2 (ja) 2000-05-22
CA2246729C (en) 2002-01-15
CA2246729A1 (en) 1999-04-09
IT1295300B1 (it) 1999-05-04

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