ES2159852T3 - Disposicion de flujo de reactivo de un sistema de potencia de varias pilas de elementos interiores de combustible realimentable - Google Patents
Disposicion de flujo de reactivo de un sistema de potencia de varias pilas de elementos interiores de combustible realimentableInfo
- Publication number
- ES2159852T3 ES2159852T3 ES97912573T ES97912573T ES2159852T3 ES 2159852 T3 ES2159852 T3 ES 2159852T3 ES 97912573 T ES97912573 T ES 97912573T ES 97912573 T ES97912573 T ES 97912573T ES 2159852 T3 ES2159852 T3 ES 2159852T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- batteries
- fuel
- power system
- cathode
- flow arrangement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
- H01M8/0625—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material in a modular combined reactor/fuel cell structure
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/14—Fuel cells with fused electrolytes
- H01M2008/147—Fuel cells with molten carbonates
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0048—Molten electrolytes used at high temperature
- H01M2300/0051—Carbonates
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
- H01M8/04014—Heat exchange using gaseous fluids; Heat exchange by combustion of reactants
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
- H01M8/04014—Heat exchange using gaseous fluids; Heat exchange by combustion of reactants
- H01M8/04022—Heating by combustion
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/04097—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with recycling of the reactants
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/249—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells comprising two or more groupings of fuel cells, e.g. modular assemblies
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
SE EXPONE UN DISPOSITIVO PARA UN SISTEMA QUE TIENE AL MENOS DOS PILAS DE ELEMENTOS DE COMBUSTIBLE DE CARBONATO FUNDIDO O DE OXIDO SOLIDO (1, 2, 3). LOS FLUJOS DEL CATODO (14) DE ESTAS PILAS SE CONECTAN EN SERIE CON LOS FLUJOS DEL ANODO (25) Y ESTAN EN PARALELO. TODAS LAS PILAS TIENEN UN DISPOSITIVO DE REALIMENTACION INTERNA PARA UN COMBUSTIBLE DE HIDROCARBURO. EL GAS ANODICO SE RECICLA (24) DESDE LAS SALIDAS A LAS ENTRADAS DE LA PILA. LA INVENCION PERMITE QUE LAS PILAS TENGAN EL MISMO DISEÑO, Y DE ESTE MODO SE REDUCEN LOS COSTES DE FABRICACION. LAS CORRIENTES DE CATODO ENTRE LAS PILAS SE REFRIGERAN, POR EJEMPLO, AÑADIENDOSELES CORRIENTES DE AIRE FRIO (15). LAS TEMPERATURAS DE LA ENTRADA AL CATODO PUEDEN, PUES, CONTROLARSE POR MEDIO DE VALVULAS DE AIRE A BAJA TEMPERATURA, RELATIVAMENTE ECONOMICAS. LA INVENCION PERMITE QUE EL SISTEMA PUEDA DISEÑARSE CON POCOS TERMOINTERCAMBIADORES, SI ES QUE SE UTILIZA ALGUNO. LA UTILIZACION POR PASADA DE TODAS LAS CORRIENTES DE OXIDANTE Y CORRIENTES DE COMBUSTIBLE ES BAJA. LA EFICIENCIA DEL SISTEMA ALCANZA GENERALMENTE DE 4 A 5 PUNTOS DE PORCENTAJES MAS QUE LA DE SISTEMAS CONVENCIONALES EQUIVALENTES.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL1004513A NL1004513C2 (nl) | 1996-11-13 | 1996-11-13 | Serie geschakeld brandstofcelstelsel. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2159852T3 true ES2159852T3 (es) | 2001-10-16 |
Family
ID=19763861
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES97912573T Expired - Lifetime ES2159852T3 (es) | 1996-11-13 | 1997-11-13 | Disposicion de flujo de reactivo de un sistema de potencia de varias pilas de elementos interiores de combustible realimentable |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6344289B2 (es) |
EP (1) | EP0947022B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JP2001504630A (es) |
KR (1) | KR100496223B1 (es) |
AT (1) | ATE202432T1 (es) |
AU (1) | AU720425B2 (es) |
CA (1) | CA2271739A1 (es) |
DE (1) | DE69705322T2 (es) |
DK (1) | DK0947022T3 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2159852T3 (es) |
NL (1) | NL1004513C2 (es) |
WO (1) | WO1998021771A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (42)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19732305A1 (de) * | 1997-07-26 | 1999-01-28 | Volkswagen Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Befüllen eines Brennstoffzellenstacks |
DE10011849A1 (de) * | 2000-03-10 | 2001-09-20 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Vorrichtung zur Stromerzeugung mit einem SOFC-Brennstoffzellensystem, insbesondere auf Fahrzeugen |
JP3976517B2 (ja) * | 2001-05-01 | 2007-09-19 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | バッテリ接続部用保護カバー |
US6649290B2 (en) * | 2001-05-11 | 2003-11-18 | Cellex Power Products, Inc. | Fuel cell thermal management system and method |
JP4612977B2 (ja) * | 2001-09-14 | 2011-01-12 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池スタックおよびその反応ガス供給方法 |
CA2403342C (en) * | 2001-09-17 | 2007-07-31 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Fuel cell stack |
JP3721321B2 (ja) * | 2001-10-09 | 2005-11-30 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池スタック |
JP2004006281A (ja) * | 2002-03-29 | 2004-01-08 | Kri Inc | エネルギ生成装置及びエネルギ搬送システム |
US6936366B2 (en) * | 2002-04-03 | 2005-08-30 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Single chamber solid oxide fuel cell architecture for high temperature operation |
US20040023085A1 (en) * | 2002-08-05 | 2004-02-05 | Lightner Gene E. | Prodoction of electricity from fuel cells depending on gasification of carbonatious compounds |
US20040043265A1 (en) * | 2002-09-04 | 2004-03-04 | General Electric Company | Staged fuel cell with intercooling |
US6974644B2 (en) * | 2004-02-06 | 2005-12-13 | Fuelcell Energy, Inc. | Internal reforming fuel cell assembly with selectively adjustable direct and indirect internal reforming |
GB2411043B (en) | 2004-02-10 | 2007-09-19 | Ceres Power Ltd | A method and apparatus for operating an intermediate-temperature solid-oxide fuel cell stack |
US20050244682A1 (en) * | 2004-04-28 | 2005-11-03 | Meacham G B K | Thermally integrated internal reforming fuel cells |
FI120476B (fi) * | 2004-10-28 | 2009-10-30 | Waertsilae Finland Oy | Polttokennopinojen virtausjärjestely |
US7704620B2 (en) * | 2005-08-03 | 2010-04-27 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Laminar bypass for cascaded stack |
US7858214B2 (en) * | 2005-09-21 | 2010-12-28 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Method and apparatus for light internal reforming in a solid oxide fuel cell system |
US8007943B2 (en) * | 2005-11-03 | 2011-08-30 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Cascaded stack with gas flow recycle in the first stage |
JP4758741B2 (ja) * | 2005-12-05 | 2011-08-31 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池システム |
EP1977469A4 (en) * | 2005-12-30 | 2009-12-02 | Utc Power Corp | AIR INTAKE MADE BY THE FUEL CELL FUEL RECYCLING BUCKLE |
US7858258B2 (en) * | 2006-03-03 | 2010-12-28 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Cascaded fuel cell stack operation with anode gas recirculation |
US7799473B2 (en) * | 2006-12-27 | 2010-09-21 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Anode recirculation for a parallel dual stack fuel cell system |
US7862938B2 (en) * | 2007-02-05 | 2011-01-04 | Fuelcell Energy, Inc. | Integrated fuel cell and heat engine hybrid system for high efficiency power generation |
WO2008108069A1 (ja) * | 2007-03-01 | 2008-09-12 | Panasonic Corporation | 水素生成装置およびその運転方法、並びに燃料電池システム |
DE102007026350A1 (de) * | 2007-06-06 | 2008-12-11 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Reformer-Brennstoffzellen-System |
JP5214190B2 (ja) * | 2007-08-01 | 2013-06-19 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池システム及びその運転方法 |
DE102008005503A1 (de) * | 2008-01-22 | 2009-07-30 | Daimler Ag | Brennstoffkreislauf eines Brennstoffzellensystems |
US8062799B2 (en) * | 2008-08-19 | 2011-11-22 | Fuelcell Energy, Inc. | High-efficiency dual-stack molten carbonate fuel cell system |
DE102008048376A1 (de) * | 2008-09-22 | 2010-04-01 | Köhne, Stephan, Dr. | Brennstoffzellensystem mit integrierter Gaserzeugung mit Anodenkreislauf und zugehöriges Verfahren zum Betrieb und zur Regelung und Steuerung des Betriebes |
DE102009031774B4 (de) * | 2009-06-30 | 2012-02-02 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Hochtemperaturbrennstoffzellensystem |
CN101958425A (zh) * | 2009-07-21 | 2011-01-26 | 上海攀业氢能源科技有限公司 | 一种内部单片电池之间具有不同化学计量比的燃料电池堆 |
US20130014484A1 (en) * | 2009-12-21 | 2013-01-17 | Luciano Caprile | System and method for separating co2 from combustion exhaust gas by means of mcfc multistacks |
ITMI20111161A1 (it) | 2011-06-24 | 2012-12-25 | Ansaldo Fuel Cells Spa | Sistema mcfc multi-stack e metodo per separare co2 da fumi di combustione contenenti nox e sox |
DE102013109426A1 (de) * | 2013-08-30 | 2015-03-19 | Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. | Brennstoffzellensystem |
US10256496B2 (en) | 2014-07-01 | 2019-04-09 | General Electric Company | Power generation systems and methods utilizing cascaded fuel cells |
US11309563B2 (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2022-04-19 | Fuelcell Energy, Inc. | High efficiency fuel cell system with hydrogen and syngas export |
US10854899B2 (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2020-12-01 | Cummins Enterprise Llc | Power generation system using cascaded fuel cells and associated methods thereof |
CN106532082A (zh) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-03-22 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | 燃料电池的控制方法、装置和系统以及轨道车辆 |
US10541433B2 (en) | 2017-03-03 | 2020-01-21 | Fuelcell Energy, Inc. | Fuel cell-fuel cell hybrid system for energy storage |
US10573907B2 (en) | 2017-03-10 | 2020-02-25 | Fuelcell Energy, Inc. | Load-following fuel cell system with energy storage |
US20200212461A1 (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2020-07-02 | The Boeing Company | Systems and Methods for Increasing Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Efficiency |
CN112713295B (zh) * | 2020-12-31 | 2022-04-26 | 厦门大学 | 一种蛇形气道平板式固体氧化物燃料电池电堆 |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS628462A (ja) * | 1985-07-03 | 1987-01-16 | Hitachi Ltd | 燃料電池発電システム |
US4722873A (en) * | 1985-12-06 | 1988-02-02 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Fuel cell power generating system |
JPS62274560A (ja) * | 1986-05-23 | 1987-11-28 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 複合型燃料電池発電装置 |
JP2791568B2 (ja) * | 1988-12-22 | 1998-08-27 | 日揮株式会社 | 燃料電池の発電システム |
JP2819730B2 (ja) * | 1990-02-15 | 1998-11-05 | 石川島播磨重工業株式会社 | 溶融炭酸塩型燃料電池の運転方法 |
DE69103455T2 (de) * | 1990-03-13 | 1994-11-24 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Energiegewinnungssystem mit flachen Brennstoffzellen aus festen Elektrolyten. |
JPH03274674A (ja) * | 1990-03-23 | 1991-12-05 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 燃料電池発電プラントシステム |
US5192627A (en) * | 1990-11-13 | 1993-03-09 | Energy Partners, Inc. | Closed loop reactant/product management system for electrochemical galvanic energy device |
JP3006200B2 (ja) * | 1991-08-09 | 2000-02-07 | 石川島播磨重工業株式会社 | 溶融炭酸塩型燃料電池発電方法 |
US5413878A (en) * | 1993-10-28 | 1995-05-09 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Department Of Energy | System and method for networking electrochemical devices |
GB9412073D0 (en) * | 1994-06-16 | 1994-08-03 | British Gas Plc | Method of operating a fuel cell |
US5518828A (en) * | 1994-07-21 | 1996-05-21 | Bechtel Group, Inc. | Thermal integration of an air-cooled fuel cell stack |
JP3664178B2 (ja) * | 1994-08-03 | 2005-06-22 | 石川島播磨重工業株式会社 | 多段反応型燃料電池 |
WO1996032753A1 (en) * | 1995-04-12 | 1996-10-17 | International Fuel Cells Corporation | Fuel processing apparatus having a furnace for fuel cell power plant |
-
1996
- 1996-11-13 NL NL1004513A patent/NL1004513C2/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1997
- 1997-11-13 DK DK97912573T patent/DK0947022T3/da active
- 1997-11-13 DE DE69705322T patent/DE69705322T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-11-13 CA CA002271739A patent/CA2271739A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-11-13 AU AU49703/97A patent/AU720425B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-11-13 US US09/297,835 patent/US6344289B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-11-13 JP JP52242098A patent/JP2001504630A/ja not_active Ceased
- 1997-11-13 EP EP97912573A patent/EP0947022B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-11-13 ES ES97912573T patent/ES2159852T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-11-13 KR KR10-1999-7004235A patent/KR100496223B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-11-13 AT AT97912573T patent/ATE202432T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-11-13 WO PCT/NL1997/000620 patent/WO1998021771A1/en active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69705322T2 (de) | 2001-11-08 |
CA2271739A1 (en) | 1998-05-22 |
JP2001504630A (ja) | 2001-04-03 |
AU4970397A (en) | 1998-06-03 |
EP0947022A1 (en) | 1999-10-06 |
NL1004513C2 (nl) | 1998-05-29 |
KR100496223B1 (ko) | 2005-06-21 |
US20010036566A1 (en) | 2001-11-01 |
DK0947022T3 (da) | 2001-09-03 |
WO1998021771A1 (en) | 1998-05-22 |
ATE202432T1 (de) | 2001-07-15 |
EP0947022B1 (en) | 2001-06-20 |
DE69705322D1 (de) | 2001-07-26 |
NL1004513A1 (nl) | 1998-05-14 |
US6344289B2 (en) | 2002-02-05 |
AU720425B2 (en) | 2000-06-01 |
KR20000053256A (ko) | 2000-08-25 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
ES2159852T3 (es) | Disposicion de flujo de reactivo de un sistema de potencia de varias pilas de elementos interiores de combustible realimentable | |
CN106935740A (zh) | 动力电池顶盖结构及动力电池 | |
BRPI0416048A (pt) | ferramenta portátil elétrica autÈnoma de potência | |
BR0015737A (pt) | Sistema e método para impedir a formação de dendritos em uma célula de combustìvel ou bateria metal/ar, ou em um aparelho de recuperação de metais | |
US20050275983A1 (en) | Protection circuits for hybrid power systems | |
ES2186978T3 (es) | Sistema y procedimiento de alimentacion de energia electrica de equipos electronicos. | |
Chu et al. | Polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells for communication applications | |
BRPI0514171A (pt) | células de combustìvel de óxido sólido tubulares | |
WO2003107722A3 (en) | SELF-CONTAINED SOLID LIGHTING SYSTEM | |
KR102445835B1 (ko) | 소화 장치를 구비한 전지 모듈 | |
ATE436100T1 (de) | Wiederaufladbarer elektrochemischer akku | |
BR0107399A (pt) | Separação de gás com energia eficiente para células de combustìvel | |
ES2175501T3 (es) | Bateria de celulas de combustible refrigerada por liquido. | |
EP1414094A3 (en) | Fuell cell structure | |
ATE535959T1 (de) | Elektrolyt mit hochtemperatureigenschaft und überladungsverhinderungseigenschaft und sekundärbatterie damit | |
ATE359605T1 (de) | Kühlung von brennstoffzellen | |
CN104786861A (zh) | 燃料电池控制系统及其包含燃料电池控制系统的有轨电车 | |
BR9911168A (pt) | Célula de combustìvel para produção de energia elétrica | |
ES2186877T3 (es) | Sistema de generacion de energia electrica que incluye pilas de combustible. | |
ES2189696B1 (es) | Sistema de gestion de un vehiculo con doble bateria y metodo. | |
ATE343223T1 (de) | Strom- und gasverteilerstruktur für elektrochemische zelle | |
ES2094547T3 (es) | Celulas energeticas. | |
EA200801030A1 (ru) | Усиленный термически твердофазный генератор | |
CN206234039U (zh) | 一种便携式超低温汽车启动电源点火装置 | |
ATE267468T1 (de) | Brennstoffzellenanordnung |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FG2A | Definitive protection |
Ref document number: 947022 Country of ref document: ES |