ES2156843T3 - Prediccion de la enfermedad arterial coronaria. - Google Patents
Prediccion de la enfermedad arterial coronaria. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2156843T3 ES2156843T3 ES98910298T ES98910298T ES2156843T3 ES 2156843 T3 ES2156843 T3 ES 2156843T3 ES 98910298 T ES98910298 T ES 98910298T ES 98910298 T ES98910298 T ES 98910298T ES 2156843 T3 ES2156843 T3 ES 2156843T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- allele
- disease
- coronary artery
- artery disease
- gene
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/68—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving proteins, peptides or amino acids
- G01N33/6893—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving proteins, peptides or amino acids related to diseases not provided for elsewhere
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/435—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- C07K14/52—Cytokines; Lymphokines; Interferons
- C07K14/54—Interleukins [IL]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/435—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- C07K14/52—Cytokines; Lymphokines; Interferons
- C07K14/54—Interleukins [IL]
- C07K14/545—IL-1
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Q—MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
- C12Q1/00—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
- C12Q1/68—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving nucleic acids
- C12Q1/6876—Nucleic acid products used in the analysis of nucleic acids, e.g. primers or probes
- C12Q1/6883—Nucleic acid products used in the analysis of nucleic acids, e.g. primers or probes for diseases caused by alterations of genetic material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Q—MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
- C12Q2600/00—Oligonucleotides characterized by their use
- C12Q2600/156—Polymorphic or mutational markers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2800/00—Detection or diagnosis of diseases
- G01N2800/32—Cardiovascular disorders
- G01N2800/324—Coronary artery diseases, e.g. angina pectoris, myocardial infarction
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Cell Biology (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
- Measuring Pulse, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure Or Blood Flow (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US813456 | 1985-12-26 | ||
| US08/813,456 US6210877B1 (en) | 1997-03-10 | 1997-03-10 | Prediction of coronary artery disease |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2156843T1 ES2156843T1 (es) | 2001-08-01 |
| ES2156843T3 true ES2156843T3 (es) | 2008-04-16 |
Family
ID=25212420
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES98910298T Expired - Lifetime ES2156843T3 (es) | 1997-03-10 | 1998-03-09 | Prediccion de la enfermedad arterial coronaria. |
Country Status (22)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6210877B1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0983381B1 (enExample) |
| JP (2) | JP4250765B2 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN100523214C (enExample) |
| AR (1) | AR011943A1 (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE370246T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU738875B2 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR9808313A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2282746C (enExample) |
| DE (2) | DE69838250T2 (enExample) |
| DK (1) | DK0983381T3 (enExample) |
| EA (1) | EA199900813A1 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2156843T3 (enExample) |
| GR (1) | GR20010300016T1 (enExample) |
| IL (1) | IL131745A0 (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MXPA99008223A (enExample) |
| NO (1) | NO994365L (enExample) |
| NZ (1) | NZ337642A (enExample) |
| PL (1) | PL335603A1 (enExample) |
| PT (1) | PT983381E (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1998040517A1 (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA981937B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (42)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6210877B1 (en) * | 1997-03-10 | 2001-04-03 | Interleukin Genetics, Inc. | Prediction of coronary artery disease |
| US6524795B1 (en) | 1997-03-10 | 2003-02-25 | Interleukin Genetics, Inc. | Diagnostics for cardiovascular disorders |
| US6720141B1 (en) | 1999-11-01 | 2004-04-13 | Interleukin Genetics, Inc. | Diagnostics and therapeutics for restenosis |
| US7820383B2 (en) | 1997-03-10 | 2010-10-26 | Interleukin Genetics, Inc. | Method for diagnosing myocardial infarction |
| US20050282198A1 (en) * | 1997-05-29 | 2005-12-22 | Interleukin Genetics, Inc. | Diagnostics and therapeutics for diseases associated with an IL-1 inflammatory haplotype |
| GB9711040D0 (en) * | 1997-05-29 | 1997-07-23 | Duff Gordon W | Prediction of inflammatory disease |
| US6437216B1 (en) | 1997-11-13 | 2002-08-20 | Interleukin Genetics Inc. | Transgenic models of inflammatory disease |
| GB9723835D0 (en) * | 1997-11-13 | 1998-01-07 | Nicklin Martin | Interleukin knockout |
| US6746839B1 (en) * | 1998-01-12 | 2004-06-08 | Interleukin Genetics, Inc. | Diagnostics and therapeutics for an obstructive airway disease |
| US20050032077A1 (en) * | 1998-03-10 | 2005-02-10 | Duff Gordon W. | Detecting genetic predisposition to sight-threatening diabetic retinopathy |
| US6733967B1 (en) | 1998-04-21 | 2004-05-11 | Interleukin Genetics, Inc. | Fetal testing for prediction of low birth weight |
| WO1999054707A2 (en) * | 1998-04-21 | 1999-10-28 | Interleukin Genetics, Inc. | Fetal testing for prediction of low birth weight |
| US6251598B1 (en) | 1998-10-30 | 2001-06-26 | Interleukin Genetics, Inc. | Methods for diagnosing sepsis |
| JP2003500005A (ja) * | 1999-02-10 | 2003-01-07 | インターリューキン ジェネティックス インコーポレイテッド | IL−1β遺伝子の突然変異に基づく治療および診断 |
| JP2003500069A (ja) * | 1999-05-24 | 2003-01-07 | インタールーキン ジェネティックス インク | 再狭窄の診断及び治療薬 |
| JP2003508022A (ja) * | 1999-06-30 | 2003-03-04 | インターリューキン ジェネティックス インコーポレイテッド | Il−1炎症性ハプロタイプと関連する病気の診断および治療方法 |
| US20030152947A1 (en) * | 2001-06-15 | 2003-08-14 | Crossman David C. | Methods for detecting and treating the early onset of aging-related conditions |
| EP1463745A4 (en) * | 2001-11-19 | 2007-11-07 | Interleukin Genetics Inc | FUNCTIONAL POLYMORPHISMS OF THE INTERLEUKIN-1 SITE AFFECTING TRANSCRIPTION AND SUSCEPTIBILITY TO INFLAMMATORY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES |
| US20080311581A1 (en) * | 2001-11-19 | 2008-12-18 | David Wyllie | Functional polymorphisms of the interleukin-1 locus affecting transcription and susceptibility to inflammatory and infectious diseases |
| EP1327639A1 (en) * | 2002-01-15 | 2003-07-16 | Bayer Ag | Prediction of cardiovascular disease by genetic polymorphisms in cardiovascular associated genes |
| WO2003064600A2 (en) * | 2002-01-25 | 2003-08-07 | Interleukin Genetics, Inc. | The il-1 gene cluster and associated inflammatory polymorphisms and haplotypes |
| US20070264645A1 (en) * | 2002-01-25 | 2007-11-15 | Kenneth Kornman | IL-1 gene cluster and associated inflammatory polymorphisms and haplotypes |
| BR0314552A (pt) * | 2002-09-30 | 2005-08-09 | Novartis Ag | Métodos para prognosticar elevações de colesterol durante terapia imunossupressora |
| US20050053956A1 (en) * | 2002-11-13 | 2005-03-10 | Dietz Harry C. | Detection of a predisposition for the development of coronary artery disease |
| US20060204962A1 (en) * | 2003-02-03 | 2006-09-14 | Udo Stropp | Genetic polymorphisms as predictive diagnostics for adverse drug reactions (adr) and drug efficacy |
| WO2004081186A2 (en) * | 2003-03-10 | 2004-09-23 | Applera Corporation | Single nucleotide polymorphisms associated with stenosis, methods of detection and uses thereof |
| CA2566257A1 (en) * | 2004-05-07 | 2005-11-24 | Applera Corporation | Genetic polymorphisms associated with vascular diseases, methods of detection and uses thereof |
| US7597884B2 (en) | 2004-08-09 | 2009-10-06 | Alios Biopharma, Inc. | Hyperglycosylated polypeptide variants and methods of use |
| US8105775B2 (en) * | 2005-10-25 | 2012-01-31 | Interleukin Genetics, Inc. | IL-1 gene cluster and associated inflammatory polymorphisms and haplotypes |
| RU2310862C1 (ru) * | 2006-05-02 | 2007-11-20 | Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Тверская государственная медицинская академия Федерального агентства по здравоохранению и социальному развитию" | Способ выявления риска развития ишемической болезни сердца |
| US7935498B2 (en) * | 2006-07-07 | 2011-05-03 | Siemens Healthcare Diagnostics Inc. | Methods for identifying patients with increased risk of an adverse cardiovascular event |
| WO2008060627A2 (en) * | 2006-11-15 | 2008-05-22 | Interleukin Genetics, Inc. | The il-1 gene cluster, insulin resistance and coronary artery disease associated polymorphisms and haplotypes and methods of using same |
| US20090170105A1 (en) * | 2007-11-08 | 2009-07-02 | Interleukin Genetics, Inc. | Diagnostics for Aging-Related Dermatologic Disorders |
| US20100112570A1 (en) * | 2008-10-22 | 2010-05-06 | Interleukin Genetics, Inc. | Genetic Markers for Weight Management and Methods of Use Thereof |
| CN102747075B (zh) * | 2012-06-07 | 2014-07-23 | 中国医学科学院阜外心血管病医院 | 与冠心病相关的6号染色体易感区域标签单核苷酸多态性位点及其组成的单体型与应用 |
| CA3011363A1 (en) | 2016-01-12 | 2017-07-20 | Interleukin Genetics, Inc. | Methods for predicting response to treatment |
| CN106202936A (zh) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-12-07 | 为朔医学数据科技(北京)有限公司 | 一种疾病风险预测方法及系统 |
| US10329620B2 (en) | 2017-01-12 | 2019-06-25 | Cardioforecast Ltd. | Methods and kits for treating cardiovascular disease |
| CA3142662A1 (en) | 2019-06-06 | 2020-12-10 | Sitokine Limited | Compositions and methods for treating lung, colorectal and breast cancer |
| CN110277137B (zh) * | 2019-06-13 | 2022-03-18 | 南方医科大学顺德医院(佛山市顺德区第一人民医院) | 一种用于检测冠心病的基因芯片信息处理系统及方法 |
| WO2021028469A1 (en) | 2019-08-12 | 2021-02-18 | Sitokine Limited | Compositions and methods for treating cytokine release syndrome and neurotoxicity |
| WO2021205013A1 (en) | 2020-04-09 | 2021-10-14 | Sitokine Limited | Compositions and methods for treating covid-19 |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5110920A (en) | 1982-01-22 | 1992-05-05 | Cetus Corporation | HLA typing method and DNA probes used therein |
| US4582788A (en) | 1982-01-22 | 1986-04-15 | Cetus Corporation | HLA typing method and cDNA probes used therein |
| US4623619A (en) | 1982-03-03 | 1986-11-18 | Nordisk Insulinlaboratorium | Method for the determination of liability in human individuals to develop atherosclerosis |
| US4666828A (en) | 1984-08-15 | 1987-05-19 | The General Hospital Corporation | Test for Huntington's disease |
| US4965188A (en) | 1986-08-22 | 1990-10-23 | Cetus Corporation | Process for amplifying, detecting, and/or cloning nucleic acid sequences using a thermostable enzyme |
| US4801531A (en) | 1985-04-17 | 1989-01-31 | Biotechnology Research Partners, Ltd. | Apo AI/CIII genomic polymorphisms predictive of atherosclerosis |
| US5268267A (en) | 1987-08-21 | 1993-12-07 | The General Hospital Corporation | Method for diagnosing small cell carcinoma |
| GB9301453D0 (en) * | 1993-01-26 | 1993-03-17 | Clonit Spa | Nucleotide proves |
| US5658729A (en) | 1994-10-11 | 1997-08-19 | The University Of British Columbia | Method, reagent and kit for evaluating susceptibility to premature atherosclerosis |
| US5686246A (en) | 1995-08-03 | 1997-11-11 | Kornman; Kenneth S. | Detecting genetic predisposition to periodontal disease |
| US5698399A (en) | 1996-04-05 | 1997-12-16 | Duff; Gordon W. | Detecting genetic predisposition for osteoporosis |
| US6210877B1 (en) * | 1997-03-10 | 2001-04-03 | Interleukin Genetics, Inc. | Prediction of coronary artery disease |
-
1997
- 1997-03-10 US US08/813,456 patent/US6210877B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-03-06 ZA ZA9801937A patent/ZA981937B/xx unknown
- 1998-03-09 NZ NZ337642A patent/NZ337642A/en unknown
- 1998-03-09 CA CA002282746A patent/CA2282746C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-03-09 ES ES98910298T patent/ES2156843T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-03-09 MX MXPA99008223A patent/MXPA99008223A/es unknown
- 1998-03-09 AT AT98910298T patent/ATE370246T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-03-09 WO PCT/US1998/004725 patent/WO1998040517A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-03-09 CN CNB988049155A patent/CN100523214C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-03-09 DK DK98910298T patent/DK0983381T3/da active
- 1998-03-09 DE DE69838250T patent/DE69838250T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-03-09 AU AU64574/98A patent/AU738875B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-03-09 EA EA199900813A patent/EA199900813A1/ru unknown
- 1998-03-09 BR BR9808313-9A patent/BR9808313A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-03-09 PT PT98910298T patent/PT983381E/pt unknown
- 1998-03-09 AR ARP980101032A patent/AR011943A1/es unknown
- 1998-03-09 DE DE0983381T patent/DE983381T1/de active Pending
- 1998-03-09 PL PL98335603A patent/PL335603A1/xx unknown
- 1998-03-09 IL IL13174598A patent/IL131745A0/xx unknown
- 1998-03-09 JP JP53974098A patent/JP4250765B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-03-09 EP EP98910298A patent/EP0983381B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-09-09 NO NO994365A patent/NO994365L/no unknown
-
2001
- 2001-04-30 GR GR20010300016T patent/GR20010300016T1/el unknown
-
2008
- 2008-10-29 JP JP2008277752A patent/JP2009077727A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2009077727A (ja) | 2009-04-16 |
| EP0983381A1 (en) | 2000-03-08 |
| ES2156843T1 (es) | 2001-08-01 |
| EP0983381B1 (en) | 2007-08-15 |
| CN100523214C (zh) | 2009-08-05 |
| DE69838250T2 (de) | 2008-05-08 |
| EA199900813A1 (ru) | 2000-06-26 |
| PL335603A1 (en) | 2000-05-08 |
| CA2282746A1 (en) | 1998-09-17 |
| ATE370246T1 (de) | 2007-09-15 |
| US6210877B1 (en) | 2001-04-03 |
| JP2001514522A (ja) | 2001-09-11 |
| PT983381E (pt) | 2007-11-26 |
| CN1255948A (zh) | 2000-06-07 |
| WO1998040517A1 (en) | 1998-09-17 |
| EP0983381A4 (en) | 2004-05-12 |
| AU6457498A (en) | 1998-09-29 |
| NO994365D0 (no) | 1999-09-09 |
| DK0983381T3 (da) | 2007-12-17 |
| NO994365L (no) | 1999-11-09 |
| NZ337642A (en) | 2001-02-23 |
| DE69838250D1 (de) | 2007-09-27 |
| CA2282746C (en) | 2009-02-24 |
| MXPA99008223A (es) | 2003-07-21 |
| JP4250765B2 (ja) | 2009-04-08 |
| AU738875B2 (en) | 2001-09-27 |
| IL131745A0 (en) | 2001-03-19 |
| DE983381T1 (de) | 2000-11-09 |
| ZA981937B (en) | 1999-09-06 |
| BR9808313A (pt) | 2000-05-16 |
| AR011943A1 (es) | 2000-09-13 |
| GR20010300016T1 (en) | 2001-04-30 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| ES2156843T3 (es) | Prediccion de la enfermedad arterial coronaria. | |
| Humphries et al. | The interleukin-6− 174 G/C promoter polymorphism is associated with risk of coronary heart disease and systolic blood pressure in healthy men | |
| ES2313894T3 (es) | Diagnostico para la enfermedad de placas fragiles. | |
| JP2003506016A (ja) | 動脈壁破裂障害のための診断剤および治療剤 | |
| US20080118928A1 (en) | Diagnostics and therapeutics for arterial wall disruptive disorders | |
| JP2009515557A (ja) | 心血管疾患の診断および治療 | |
| US5955266A (en) | Use of platelet polymorphism P1A2 to diagnose risk of thrombotic disease | |
| Bruikman et al. | Genetic variants in SUSD2 are associated with the risk of ischemic heart disease | |
| WO2001091625A2 (en) | Methods and compositions for the diagnosis of schizophrenia | |
| KR100976005B1 (ko) | 만성 류마티스관절염 질환 감수성 유전자, 이의 단백질,이들을 이용한 만성 류마티스관절염의 발증가능성의 판정방법 및 판정 키트, 및 만성 류마티스관절염의 치료 방법및 치료 약제 | |
| US20080268478A1 (en) | Use of Eotaxin as a Diagnostic Indicator For Atherosclerosis and Vascular Inflammation | |
| LeMaire et al. | Mutations in Smooth Muscle Alpha-Actin (ACTA2) Cause Coronary Artery Disease, Stroke, and Moyamoya Disease... | |
| Colonna | Identification of High Risk Coronary Artery Disease patient by Molecular Techiniques: the MEF-2A paradigm | |
| CZ9903182A3 (cs) | Předpověď onemocnění věnčitých tepen | |
| WO2001087231A2 (en) | Methods and compositions for the diagnosis of schizophrenia | |
| WO2001082776A2 (en) | Methods and compositions for the diagnosis of schizophrenia | |
| WO2001080720A2 (en) | Methods and compositions for the diagnosis of schizophrenia | |
| WO2001080721A2 (en) | Methods and compositions for the diagnosis of schizophrenia | |
| WO2001080719A2 (en) | Methods and composition for the diagnosis of schizophrenia | |
| GB2433990A (en) | Exon 3 mutation of the growth hormone receptor | |
| WO2001082775A2 (en) | Methods and compositions for the diagnosis of schizophrenia | |
| WO2001090411A1 (en) | Methods and compositions for the diagnosis of schizophrenia | |
| WO2001080718A2 (en) | Methods and compositions for the diagnosis of schizophrenia | |
| WO2001080717A2 (en) | Methods and compositions for the diagnosis of schizophrenia | |
| WO2001080716A2 (en) | Methods and compositions for the diagnosis of schizophrenia |