ES2147937T3 - Procedimiento y dispositivo para depurar gases de escape de combustion de instalaciones de hogares. - Google Patents

Procedimiento y dispositivo para depurar gases de escape de combustion de instalaciones de hogares.

Info

Publication number
ES2147937T3
ES2147937T3 ES96938158T ES96938158T ES2147937T3 ES 2147937 T3 ES2147937 T3 ES 2147937T3 ES 96938158 T ES96938158 T ES 96938158T ES 96938158 T ES96938158 T ES 96938158T ES 2147937 T3 ES2147937 T3 ES 2147937T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
particles
activated carbon
combustion
gases
depurate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES96938158T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Hermann Winkler
Marion Neumann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Steag GmbH
Original Assignee
Steag GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Steag GmbH filed Critical Steag GmbH
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2147937T3 publication Critical patent/ES2147937T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/48Sulfur compounds
    • B01D53/50Sulfur oxides
    • B01D53/508Sulfur oxides by treating the gases with solids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/06Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with moving adsorbents, e.g. rotating beds
    • B01D53/10Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with moving adsorbents, e.g. rotating beds with dispersed adsorbents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/48Sulfur compounds
    • B01D53/50Sulfur oxides
    • B01D53/501Sulfur oxides by treating the gases with a solution or a suspension of an alkali or earth-alkali or ammonium compound
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/68Halogens or halogen compounds
    • B01D53/685Halogens or halogen compounds by treating the gases with solids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2251/00Reactants
    • B01D2251/40Alkaline earth metal or magnesium compounds
    • B01D2251/404Alkaline earth metal or magnesium compounds of calcium
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/102Carbon
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/60Heavy metals or heavy metal compounds
    • B01D2257/602Mercury or mercury compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/24Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flotation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/283Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/18Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from the purification of gaseous effluents

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Chimneys And Flues (AREA)
  • Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Iron (AREA)
  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

LOS GASES DE LA COMBUSTION SE LLEVAN POR UN INTERCAMBIADOR DE CALOR DE GASES DE SALIDA (5) Y UN LAVADOR REA. CORRIENTE ARRIBA DEL INTERCAMBIADOR DE CALOR (5), EN LOS GASES DE SALIDA DE LA COMBUSTION SE INYECTAN PARTICULAS DE CARBON ACTIVADO MEZCLADAS CON PARTICULAS DE CAL APAGADA Y/O DE PIEDRA CALIZA. LA CAL APAGADA O LA PIEDRA CALIZA ENTRA EN REACCION CON LOS COMPONENTES ACIDOS DE LOS GASES PRODUCIDOS EN LA COMBUSTION YA ANTES DE ENTRAR EN EL LAVADOR REA (1) E IMPIDE QUE ESTOS COMPONENTES ACTUEN SOBRE LAS PARTICULAS DE CARBON ACTIVADO EN EL LAVADO HUMEDO. ASI PUES, ESTAS ULTIMAS QUEDAN SIN UTILIZAR Y DISPONIBLES PARA ADSORBER LOS METALES PESADOS Y LOS CONTAMINANTES ORGANICOS, CON EL CONSIGUIENTE AHORRO DE AGENTES ADSORBENTES. LAS PARTICULAS DE CARBON ACTIVADO PUEDEN VOLVER A CIRCULAR POR EL CIRCUITO, Y A UNA PARTE DE LAS PARTICULAS RECIRCULADAS SE LAS HACE ATRAVESAR UN EQUIPO DE DESORCION TERMICA (11).
ES96938158T 1995-11-13 1996-11-08 Procedimiento y dispositivo para depurar gases de escape de combustion de instalaciones de hogares. Expired - Lifetime ES2147937T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19542065A DE19542065C2 (de) 1995-11-13 1995-11-13 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Reinigen von Verbrennungsabgasen aus Feuerungsanlagen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2147937T3 true ES2147937T3 (es) 2000-10-01

Family

ID=7777204

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES96938158T Expired - Lifetime ES2147937T3 (es) 1995-11-13 1996-11-08 Procedimiento y dispositivo para depurar gases de escape de combustion de instalaciones de hogares.

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US6090355A (es)
EP (1) EP0876193B1 (es)
AT (1) ATE189619T1 (es)
AU (1) AU7568496A (es)
DE (2) DE19542065C2 (es)
ES (1) ES2147937T3 (es)
PT (1) PT876193E (es)
WO (1) WO1997018029A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19730909A1 (de) * 1997-07-18 1999-01-21 Babcock Anlagen Gmbh Verfahren zur Entfernung von Schad- und Spurenstoffen aus Rauchgas insbesondere von Müllverbrennungsanlagen
FR2785976B1 (fr) 1998-11-17 2000-12-15 Air Liquide Procede de combustion de dechets permettant de reduire les emissions de dioxines
FR2800060B1 (fr) * 1999-10-20 2001-12-14 Briere Philippe Procede de traitement des boues de stations d'epuration et dispositif pour sa mise en oeuvre
US6843835B2 (en) 2001-03-27 2005-01-18 The Procter & Gamble Company Air cleaning apparatus and method for cleaning air
US7361209B1 (en) 2003-04-03 2008-04-22 Ada Environmental Solutions, Llc Apparatus and process for preparing sorbents for mercury control at the point of use
US7722843B1 (en) * 2006-11-24 2010-05-25 Srivats Srinivasachar System and method for sequestration and separation of mercury in combustion exhaust gas aqueous scrubber systems
DK2033702T3 (da) * 2007-09-04 2011-05-02 Evonik Energy Services Gmbh Fremgangsmåde til fjernelse af kviksølv fra forbrændingsgasser
HUP0800209A2 (en) * 2008-04-02 2009-12-28 Ivan Dr Raisz Syngas made of organic wasts, method for formation of it
EP2340885B1 (de) * 2009-12-22 2015-04-22 AWG Abfallwirtschaftsgesellschaft mbH Wuppertal Verfahren und Anlage zur Rauchgas-Reinigung
CN103990365B (zh) * 2014-05-20 2016-08-17 江苏大学 一种臭氧/过氧化氢诱导自由基的烟气净化方法及系统
US10232308B2 (en) * 2015-04-09 2019-03-19 Mitsubishi Hitachi Power Systems, Ltd. Method and device for wet flue-gas desulfurization

Family Cites Families (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3755989A (en) * 1972-06-16 1973-09-04 Union Carbide Corp Removal of mercury from gas streams
JPS5033980A (es) * 1973-07-30 1975-04-02
JPS50159897A (es) * 1974-06-17 1975-12-24
JPS56108513A (en) * 1980-01-30 1981-08-28 Babcock Hitachi Kk Removal of sulfur oxide in waste gas
JPS5763117A (en) * 1980-10-01 1982-04-16 Babcock Hitachi Kk Stack gas desulfurization method
JPH0661424B2 (ja) * 1986-03-19 1994-08-17 三菱重工業株式会社 燃焼排ガス中の水銀及び酸性ガス除去方法
EP0314733B1 (de) * 1987-05-18 1996-05-01 Ftu Gmbh Verwendung von reaktionsfähigem calciumhydroxid für die gas- und abgasreinigung sowie
US5306475A (en) * 1987-05-18 1994-04-26 Ftu Gmbh Technische Entwicklung Und Forschung Im Umweltschutz Reactive calcium hydroxides
EP0367148B1 (de) * 1988-10-28 1994-03-16 FTU GmbH Forschung und technische Entwicklung im Umweltschutz Mittel und Verfahren zur Reinigung von Gasen und Abgasen von Schwermetallen und ein Verfahren zur Herstellung dieser Mittel
DE3921578A1 (de) * 1989-06-30 1991-01-03 Rheinische Braunkohlenw Ag Verfahren zur reinigung von rauchgas aus verbrennungsanlagen
DE3941894C2 (de) * 1989-12-19 1996-03-07 Steinmueller Gmbh L & C Verfahren zum Abscheiden organischer Schadstoffe aus einem Abgas
EP0454885A1 (de) * 1990-05-02 1991-11-06 Ftu Gmbh Verfahren zur Reinigung von Gasen und Abgasen von Schadstoffen
JPH07114922B2 (ja) * 1990-06-13 1995-12-13 日立造船株式会社 排ガス処理方法
CH689375A5 (de) * 1991-04-17 1999-03-31 Von Roll Umwelttechnik Ag Verfahren zum Reinigen von Rauchgasen.
DE4123258A1 (de) * 1991-07-13 1993-01-14 Steinmueller Gmbh L & C Verfahren zum reinigen eines schwefeldioxid und ggf. andere schadstoffe enthaltenden abgases
US5435980A (en) * 1991-11-04 1995-07-25 Niro A/S Method of improving the Hg-removing capability of a flue gas cleaning process
CA2114331C (en) * 1993-06-10 2000-03-28 Bernard J. Lerner Removal of mercury and cadmium and their compounds from incinerator flue gases
US6143263A (en) * 1994-04-29 2000-11-07 The Babcock & Wilcox Company Method and system for SO2 and SO3 control by dry sorbent/reagent injection and wet scrubbing
DE4441090A1 (de) * 1994-11-18 1996-05-23 Steag Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Reinigen von Verbrennungsabgasen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE19542065C2 (de) 1997-10-23
WO1997018029A1 (de) 1997-05-22
EP0876193A1 (de) 1998-11-11
EP0876193B1 (de) 2000-02-09
DE19542065A1 (de) 1997-05-15
PT876193E (pt) 2000-07-31
DE59604443D1 (de) 2000-03-16
AU7568496A (en) 1997-06-05
ATE189619T1 (de) 2000-02-15
US6090355A (en) 2000-07-18

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