ES2121196T3 - Procedimiento y aparato de reparacion de tubos dañados. - Google Patents
Procedimiento y aparato de reparacion de tubos dañados.Info
- Publication number
- ES2121196T3 ES2121196T3 ES94910109T ES94910109T ES2121196T3 ES 2121196 T3 ES2121196 T3 ES 2121196T3 ES 94910109 T ES94910109 T ES 94910109T ES 94910109 T ES94910109 T ES 94910109T ES 2121196 T3 ES2121196 T3 ES 2121196T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- tube
- repair
- weld head
- laser
- canted
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/08—Devices involving relative movement between laser beam and workpiece
- B23K26/10—Devices involving relative movement between laser beam and workpiece using a fixed support, i.e. involving moving the laser beam
- B23K26/103—Devices involving relative movement between laser beam and workpiece using a fixed support, i.e. involving moving the laser beam the laser beam rotating around the fixed workpiece
- B23K26/106—Devices involving relative movement between laser beam and workpiece using a fixed support, i.e. involving moving the laser beam the laser beam rotating around the fixed workpiece inside the workpiece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/20—Bonding
- B23K26/21—Bonding by welding
- B23K26/211—Bonding by welding with interposition of special material to facilitate connection of the parts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/20—Bonding
- B23K26/21—Bonding by welding
- B23K26/24—Seam welding
- B23K26/28—Seam welding of curved planar seams
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/20—Bonding
- B23K26/32—Bonding taking account of the properties of the material involved
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/34—Laser welding for purposes other than joining
- B23K26/342—Build-up welding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
- B23K35/02—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by mechanical features, e.g. shape
- B23K35/0255—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by mechanical features, e.g. shape for use in welding
- B23K35/0261—Rods, electrodes, wires
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B37/00—Component parts or details of steam boilers
- F22B37/002—Component parts or details of steam boilers specially adapted for nuclear steam generators, e.g. maintenance, repairing or inspecting equipment not otherwise provided for
- F22B37/003—Maintenance, repairing or inspecting equipment positioned in or via the headers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K2103/00—Materials to be soldered, welded or cut
- B23K2103/50—Inorganic material, e.g. metals, not provided for in B23K2103/02 – B23K2103/26
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Pipe Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
SE PRESENTA UN APARATO DE SOLDADURA POR LASER (320) PARA SOLDAR POR REVESTIMIENTO LA SUPERFICIE INTERIOR DE UN TUBO (20). EL APARATO INCLUYE UN MANGUITO ROTATIVO (324) QUE SE PUEDE COLOCAR DENTRO DEL TUBO. DENTRO DEL MANGUITO ROTATIVO HAY UN CABLE DE FIBRA OPTICA (340) Y UN ORIFICIO DE PASO PARA UNA SUSTANCIA DE RELLENO (386). EL CABLE DE FIBRA OPTICA RECIBE LA ENERGIA LASERICA PROCEDENTE DE UN LASER (344). EL ORIFICIO DE PASO PARA LA SUSTANCIA DE RELLENO RECIBE EL MATERIAL DE RELLENO PROCEDENTE DE UN SISTEMA DE SUMINISTRO DE METALES DE APORTACION (330) QUE SE MUEVE DE FORMA SINCRONA CON EL MANGUITO ROTATIVO. AL FINAL DEL MANGUITO ROTATIVO HAY UN CABEZAL SOLDADOR (322) QUE INCLUYE UNA APERTURA EN EL CABEZAL (394) Y UN CONJUNTO DE MODIFICACION DE LA DIRECCION DE LA ENERGIA LASERICA (392). LA ENERGIA LASERICA PROCEDENTE DEL CABLE DE FIBRA OPTICA ES TRANSFERIDA A TRAVES DEL CONJUNTO DE MODIFICACION DE LA DIRECCION DE LA ENERGIA LASERICA Y A TRAVES DE LA APERTURA DEL CABEZAL HASTA UN LUGAR DE SOLDADURA SELECCIONADO EN LA SUPERFICIE INTERIOR DEL TUBO. EL METAL DE APORTACION PROCEDENTE DEL SISTEMA DE SUMINISTRO DE METALES DE APORTACION TAMBIEN ES TRANSPORTADO A TRAVES DE LA APERTURA DEL CABEZAL Y ES INTERSECTADO POR LA ENERGIA LASERICA EN EL LUGAR DE SOLDADURA SELECCIONADO. EL METAL DE APORTACION SE FUSIONA CON LA SUPERFICIE INTERIOR DEL TUBO PARA CREAR UNA SOLDADURA POR REVESTIMIENTO.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/018,644 US5430270A (en) | 1993-02-17 | 1993-02-17 | Method and apparatus for repairing damaged tubes |
US08/192,556 US5514849A (en) | 1993-02-17 | 1994-02-07 | Rotating apparatus for repairing damaged tubes |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2121196T3 true ES2121196T3 (es) | 1998-11-16 |
Family
ID=21789025
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES94910109T Expired - Lifetime ES2121196T3 (es) | 1993-02-17 | 1994-02-10 | Procedimiento y aparato de reparacion de tubos dañados. |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US5430270A (es) |
EP (1) | EP0684887B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JP2766396B2 (es) |
AT (1) | ATE169538T1 (es) |
CA (1) | CA2156253C (es) |
DE (1) | DE69412462T2 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2121196T3 (es) |
WO (1) | WO1994019141A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (60)
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US5789720A (en) * | 1992-12-30 | 1998-08-04 | Westinghouse Electric Corporation | Method of repairing a discontinuity on a tube by welding |
US5653897A (en) * | 1993-02-17 | 1997-08-05 | Electric Power Research Institute | Rotating fiber optic coupler for high power laser welding applications |
US5514849A (en) * | 1993-02-17 | 1996-05-07 | Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. | Rotating apparatus for repairing damaged tubes |
US5430270A (en) * | 1993-02-17 | 1995-07-04 | Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. | Method and apparatus for repairing damaged tubes |
US5977513A (en) | 1993-02-17 | 1999-11-02 | Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. | Apparatus and method for centering a laser welding probe within a tube using gas pressure |
DE4404141A1 (de) * | 1994-02-09 | 1995-08-10 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Laserstrahlformung, insbesondere bei der Laserstrahl-Oberflächenbearbeitung |
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US7540384B2 (en) * | 2004-10-12 | 2009-06-02 | Great River Energy | Apparatus and method of separating and concentrating organic and/or non-organic material |
US7987613B2 (en) | 2004-10-12 | 2011-08-02 | Great River Energy | Control system for particulate material drying apparatus and process |
US7275644B2 (en) | 2004-10-12 | 2007-10-02 | Great River Energy | Apparatus and method of separating and concentrating organic and/or non-organic material |
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CN106094889B (zh) * | 2016-07-27 | 2023-07-14 | 中国电子科技集团公司第三十八研究所 | 一种激光反射靶球主动自适应调节装置 |
CN107185916B (zh) * | 2017-05-09 | 2019-12-03 | 中国科学院半导体研究所 | 用于管道内壁清洗的激光清洗系统 |
CN108842151B (zh) * | 2018-08-27 | 2020-03-17 | 山东省科学院新材料研究所 | 一种激光熔覆成形改善镁合金焊接接头的粉料 |
CN112518113B (zh) * | 2020-11-12 | 2022-04-15 | 北京中科恒晟科技有限公司 | 一种真空焊接系统 |
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US5227124A (en) * | 1989-08-04 | 1993-07-13 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Method and structure for preventive maintaining an elongated metal hollow member |
JP2659809B2 (ja) * | 1989-08-07 | 1997-09-30 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | レーザ用反射ミラー |
US5177808A (en) * | 1989-11-02 | 1993-01-05 | Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Optical energy beam transmission path structure |
FR2656559B1 (fr) * | 1989-12-28 | 1992-05-07 | Framatome Sa | Procede de travail au laser dans un tube, et tete de travail pour sa mise en óoeuvre. |
FR2662507B1 (fr) * | 1990-05-22 | 1992-07-24 | Thomson Csf | Joint tournant mixte hyperfrequence et optique. |
US5066846A (en) * | 1990-06-26 | 1991-11-19 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | System and method for laser welding the inner surface of heat exchanger tubes |
US5196671A (en) * | 1990-08-17 | 1993-03-23 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Device and process for the laser welding of a tube |
DE4115562A1 (de) * | 1990-08-17 | 1992-02-20 | Siemens Ag | Vorrichtung und verfahren zum laserschweissen eines rohres |
JP2977253B2 (ja) * | 1990-09-04 | 1999-11-15 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 中空型超音波モータ |
FR2671503B1 (fr) * | 1991-01-11 | 1993-07-30 | Framatome Sa | Procede et tete de travail au laser. |
US5151962A (en) * | 1991-05-20 | 1992-09-29 | Fiber Delivery Concepts, Inc. | Fiber optic cable assemblies for laser delivery systems |
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US5315684A (en) * | 1991-06-12 | 1994-05-24 | John Mezzalingua Assoc. Inc. | Fiber optic cable end connector |
JP2591371B2 (ja) * | 1991-07-03 | 1997-03-19 | 三菱電機株式会社 | レーザ加工装置 |
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US5157745A (en) * | 1991-09-16 | 1992-10-20 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Multi-channel fiber optic rotary joint for single-mode fiber |
FR2683473B1 (fr) * | 1991-11-13 | 1994-03-04 | Framatome | Dispositif de travail au laser a l'interieur d'un element tubulaire. |
US5271076A (en) * | 1992-10-05 | 1993-12-14 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Method providing optimum optical trains alignment in a passive multi-channel fiber optic rotary joint |
FR2698576B1 (fr) * | 1992-11-30 | 1995-02-17 | Framatome Sa | Procédé et dispositif de réparation d'une zone défectueuse de la paroi d'une pièce métallique et en particulier d'une pièce tubulaire. |
US5359172A (en) * | 1992-12-30 | 1994-10-25 | Westinghouse Electric Corporation | Direct tube repair by laser welding |
US5430270A (en) * | 1993-02-17 | 1995-07-04 | Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. | Method and apparatus for repairing damaged tubes |
US5371767A (en) * | 1994-02-01 | 1994-12-06 | Westinghouse Electric Corporation | System and method for laser welding an inner surface of a small diameter tubular member |
-
1993
- 1993-02-17 US US08/018,644 patent/US5430270A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1994
- 1994-02-10 WO PCT/US1994/001556 patent/WO1994019141A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1994-02-10 AT AT94910109T patent/ATE169538T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-02-10 JP JP6519053A patent/JP2766396B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-02-10 CA CA002156253A patent/CA2156253C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-02-10 DE DE69412462T patent/DE69412462T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-10 ES ES94910109T patent/ES2121196T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-10 EP EP94910109A patent/EP0684887B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-05-12 US US08/440,004 patent/US5573683A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-05-12 US US08/440,551 patent/US5656185A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5573683A (en) | 1996-11-12 |
JPH08504678A (ja) | 1996-05-21 |
CA2156253C (en) | 1998-10-06 |
EP0684887A4 (en) | 1996-06-05 |
JP2766396B2 (ja) | 1998-06-18 |
DE69412462T2 (de) | 1999-03-04 |
DE69412462D1 (de) | 1998-09-17 |
EP0684887B1 (en) | 1998-08-12 |
ATE169538T1 (de) | 1998-08-15 |
US5430270A (en) | 1995-07-04 |
EP0684887A1 (en) | 1995-12-06 |
US5656185A (en) | 1997-08-12 |
WO1994019141A1 (en) | 1994-09-01 |
CA2156253A1 (en) | 1994-09-01 |
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