EP4256656A1 - Elektrisches modul zum anschliessen an eine tragschiene und kontaktierungselement hierfür - Google Patents
Elektrisches modul zum anschliessen an eine tragschiene und kontaktierungselement hierfürInfo
- Publication number
- EP4256656A1 EP4256656A1 EP22818091.5A EP22818091A EP4256656A1 EP 4256656 A1 EP4256656 A1 EP 4256656A1 EP 22818091 A EP22818091 A EP 22818091A EP 4256656 A1 EP4256656 A1 EP 4256656A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- mounting rail
- contact
- contacting element
- electrical module
- contacting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R25/00—Coupling parts adapted for simultaneous co-operation with two or more identical counterparts, e.g. for distributing energy to two or more circuits
- H01R25/14—Rails or bus-bars constructed so that the counterparts can be connected thereto at any point along their length
- H01R25/142—Their counterparts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/06—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being coupling devices, e.g. connectors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
- H01R13/639—Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
- H01R24/005—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure requiring successive relative motions to complete the coupling, e.g. bayonet type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/34—Supporting elements displaceable along a guiding element
- F21V21/35—Supporting elements displaceable along a guiding element with direct electrical contact between the supporting element and electric conductors running along the guiding element
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/64—Means for preventing incorrect coupling
- H01R13/642—Means for preventing incorrect coupling by position or shape of contact members
Definitions
- two busbars are arranged opposite one another on the two side walls of a U-shaped trunking profile that is open at the bottom.
- the lines of the busbars are then contacted by the lamp or consumer having a rotatable contacting element, which is inserted into the mounting rail from the underside and then rotated by about 45 ° .
- Contacts arranged on the contacting element are designed in such a way that they are pivoted out to the side as a result of the twisting and ultimately contact the lines of the busbars in the twisted state.
- a support element is also coupled to the contacting element, to which, for example in the case of a lamp, the lighting means and, if appropriate, other electronic components are attached.
- Such contacting elements in the form of so-called rotary taps have proven themselves many times in practice and allow an electrical module to be easily mounted on a mounting rail. Numerous developments were proposed in order to optimize the functionality of these contacting elements. For example, locks are known from the prior art, which prevent unintentional twisting of the contacting element, which on the one hand facilitates the transport of the electrical module and on the other hand ensures that it cannot independently become detached from the mechanical anchoring on the mounting rail profile. Furthermore, it is known to provide different sealing measures in order to ensure that the handles or levers required to actuate the contacting element do not impair the sealing of the light band system that is ultimately realized. Finally, it is known to configure the rotary taps and the mounting rail profile in such a way that the contacting element can only be arranged in the mounting rail in the correct orientation.
- the present invention is therefore based on the object of providing an improvement to the effect that it is ensured that only the desired lines of a busbar can actually be contacted by such a contacting element.
- the electrical module according to the invention has a contacting element which is initially constructed in a manner analogous to the contacting elements known from the above prior art.
- the contacting element is rotatably mounted relative to a carrier element of the electrical module between an open position, in which the contacting element can be inserted and removed from the mounting rail profile, and a contacting position, in which the connection contacts contact lines of the busbar.
- a contact holder body holding the connection contacts is mounted adjustably relative to a base body of the contacting element along the axis of rotation about which the contacting element can be rotated.
- the contact holder body can move between a blocked position, in which rotation of the contacting element is blocked, and a release position, in which rotation of the contacting element is enabled.
- the contact holder body is movably mounted according to the present invention ensures that when the electrical module is connected to the mounting rail, only the lines of the busbar(s) actually provided for contacting are actually contacted. As long as the electrical module is not in the fully attached position to the mounting rail, the contact holder body remains in the locked position, so that accidental turning of the contacting element and thus accidental contacting of wrong lines of the busbar(s) is prevented. Only when the electrical module is fully attached to the mounting rail does the contact holder body according to the present invention reach the release position, in which rotation of the contacting element and thus actual pivoting of the contacts is now possible. This safety mechanism prevents accidental touching of the cables at the wrong height of the busbar(s).
- an electrical module for connection to a mounting rail having a mounting rail profile with two side walls and at least one busbar, which is arranged on one of the two inner sides of the side walls of the mounting rail profile and provides lines that can be electrically contacted,
- the electrical module has a contacting element, which can be inserted into the mounting rail profile and has connection contacts that are intended to come into contact with lines of the busbar when the contacting element is inserted into the carrier rail profile,
- the contacting element has a base body which is rotatably accommodated in the carrier element of the electrical module and a contact holding body which holds the connection contacts and is arranged on the base body and rotates with it, and
- the contact holder body is adjustable along the axis of rotation relative to the base body between a) a locked position in which rotation of the contacting element is blocked, and b) a release position in which rotation of the contacting element is enabled.
- a contacting element for an electrical module for connection to a mounting rail which has a mounting rail profile with two side walls and at least one busbar, which is arranged on one of the two inner sides of the side walls of the mounting rail profile and provides lines that can be electrically contacted,
- the contacting element can be inserted into the mounting rail profile and has connection contacts which are intended to come into contact with lines of the busbar when the contacting element is inserted into the mounting rail profile,
- the contacting element has a base body which is rotatably accommodated in the carrier element of the electrical module and a contact holding body which holds the connection contacts and is arranged on the base body and rotates with it, • and wherein, according to the invention, the contact holder body is mounted adjustably along the axis of rotation relative to the base body between a) a blocked position, in which rotation of the contacting element (10) is blocked, and b) a release position, in which rotation of the contacting element (10) is enabled .
- the contact holding body preferably has contact surfaces which are designed to interact with the mounting rail profile in such a way that the contact holding body is moved in the direction of the release position when the contacting element is inserted into the mounting rail profile, with the release position preferably only when the module is fully in contact with the mounting rail is reached.
- the contact holder body is moved from the locked position against the spring force that is preferably present towards the release position by appropriate interaction with the mounting rail profile, with this being only reached when the module is in the appropriate position located.
- the additional safety according to the invention when connecting an electrical module to a mounting rail can be achieved by special mounting and design of the contact holder body, which then interacts in a corresponding manner with the mounting rail on the one hand and with the carrier element on the other.
- the contact holder body has locking elements, which with interact with the mounting rail profile in such a way that the electrical module is mechanically secured to the mounting rail in the contacting position of the contacting element. These additional locking elements then ensure that the electrical module is also mechanically secured to the mounting rail in the position that contacts the lines.
- the base body has an actuating element or is coupled to a corresponding actuating element, which allows the base body and thus the contacting element to be rotated easily if the contact-holder body is in the release position.
- the actuating element can have a grip part which protrudes laterally beyond the carrier element of the electrical module and can therefore be actuated in a simple manner while the electrical module is being connected.
- the handle part can be connected or coupled to the base body via an elastic arm, for example, in which case there is the possibility of realizing an additional locking mechanism that ensures that when connected to the mounting rail, the contacting element no longer twists easily and accordingly can be unintentionally detached from the mounting rail.
- the solution according to the invention ensures that when an electrical module is connected to a mounting rail, only the lines of the busbar provided for this purpose can actually be contacted and thus incorrect contacting, which can possibly lead to damage to the system or the module, is ruled out.
- FIG. 1 shows an electrical module according to the invention with a corresponding contacting element in an exploded view
- Figures 2a-2d are views of the electrical module in a condition in which the contact holding body is in the locked position
- FIGS. 3a-3d show further views of the electrical module, with the contact holder body now being in the release position and the contacting element assuming the contacting position;
- FIG. 4 shows a sectional illustration of an electrical module connected to a mounting rail, with the contacting element being in the contacting position;
- FIGS. 5 and 6 views of an electrical module with a contacting element according to the prior art.
- FIG. 5 shows a view of the mounting rail in which the busbars are arranged and are contacted by an electrical module—here by a lamp.
- FIG. 6 in turn shows the configuration of a lamp to be connected to this mounting rail system with a contacting element provided for this purpose.
- the known support rail system 100 uses an elongate support profile rail 101 that is U-shaped in cross section and opens downwards, which with its two side walls 102 and 103 and the upper connecting wall 104 delimits an elongate receiving space that is the underside is accessible via an elongated coupling opening.
- a so-called conductor rail 120 or 130 is then arranged in the case shown, which in each case has a plurality of wires or conductors 121, 131 running in the longitudinal direction, which are made of an insulating material in elongated channels or grooves existing cable receiving structure 125, 135 are arranged.
- the channels ensure that the conductors 121, 131 are securely stored in such a way that they cannot be accidentally touched. At the same time, however, the channels are each designed to be open towards the interior of the support profile rail 101, so that the conductors 121, 131 can be contacted.
- a light 140 to be connected to this mounting rail system 100 then has at least one rotatably mounted contacting or pick-off element 145, as can be seen in particular in FIG.
- the lamp 140 is attached to the elongated support profile rail 101 from the underside, with the contacting element 145 being inserted into the support profile rail 101 via the elongated coupling opening and then rotated by approximately 45°.
- the contacts 146 arranged on the contacting element 145 are designed in such a way that they are swiveled out to the side by turning and then - as can be seen in particular in Figure 5 - engage in the receiving channels of the two busbars 120, 130 in order to contact the corresponding conductors 121, 131 .
- contacts 146 are arranged on both sides of the contacting element 145 in order to be able to contact the busbars 120 , 130 positioned on the two side walls 102 , 103 of the support profile rail 101 .
- the fact that the contacts 146 with an associated contact holder part and the cable connected to it (not visible) can be displaced vertically with respect to a contact holder body 148 of the pick-off element 145, so that they can be arranged according to the position of a desired conductor 121, 131, in order then to connect this corresponding to contact conductors as desired.
- busbars 120, 130 can then also be used for other purposes, such as for example communication. This makes it possible to combine the lighting units connected to the support profile rail 101 to form a larger continuous-row system and to control the lighting centrally from a central control unit.
- FIG. 1 shows a sectional view of an electrical module 50 according to the invention, which, like the light explained with reference to FIGS. 5 and 6, has a carrier element 30 and a contacting element 10 .
- the other components of the electrical module 30, which can be, for example, a lamp to be connected to a mounting rail system, are not shown in the illustrations for reasons of clarity.
- the type of module 50 it will therefore have, for example, correspondingly suitable lighting means and associated components for operating the lighting means or, for example, a sensor and/or appropriate means for communication.
- it can be a module that can be used in a variety of ways as part of an elongated light line system.
- the carrier element 30 itself is designed in the form of an elongate profile part, which is attached to the carrier rail profile and locked to it in the manner shown in more detail below.
- the carrier element is a correspondingly shaped, elongated sheet metal part, which then carries the other components of the module 50 .
- a circuit board used for mounting LEDs directly as a carrier element and then to deform it accordingly This would of course also be conceivable within the scope of the present invention.
- the carrier element 30 has a horizontal transverse web 31 as shown, which is delimited on both longitudinal sides by corresponding lateral areas 32 and 33 .
- These lateral areas 32, 33 together with the transverse web 31 form a receiving area 5 which extends in the longitudinal direction of the carrier element 30 and which serves in particular to receive at least the lower part of the contacting element 10.
- this contacting element 10- is received in the receiving area 5 in such a way that it can be rotated relative to a vertical axis I, specifically between an open position on the one hand and a contacting position on the other.
- the contacting element 10 is formed from essentially two components, on the one hand a base body 15 and on the other hand a contact holder body 20. Both components 15, 20 are coupled to one another in such a way that they can only be rotated together relative to the axis I. They therefore have a fixed relation to each other in relation to this axis I.
- FIGS. 2 to 4 are to be described in more detail below.
- FIGS. 2a to 2d show the electrical module in different views, in particular the carrier element 30 with the contacting element 10 arranged thereon, this being in the open position and in particular not being inserted into a mounting rail. That is, in the illustrated case, the contact-holding body 20 is in the locking position mentioned above.
- the contact holder body 20 is also in a rotational position in which, for example, wing-like locking elements 22 protruding laterally from the contact holder body 20 are aligned in such a way (see in particular the top view in Figure 2c) that they - for example in contrast 1- do not protrude laterally, in particular not beyond the upwardly extended receiving area 5 of the carrier element 30.
- Contact elements provided on the contact holder body 20 and not shown in the figures are also pivoted in such a way due to the rotational position of the contacting element 10 that the contacting element 10 in the oblong Recording space of a mounting rail profile can be introduced from the underside and in this case neither the contacts nor the locking elements 22 collide with the mounting rail profile.
- the electrical module can be attached to the support rail or removed from it, as is also the case with the known contacting elements.
- a special feature of the invention is that the contact holder body 20 is now also in a raised position relative to the base body 15 and thus also the carrier element 30 due to the action of the spring 19, whereby this represents the already mentioned blocking position in which the contacting element cannot rotate 10 is not possible.
- the blocking elements 25 and 26 provided in the lower area of the contact holder body, which are formed by corresponding protrusions and are located in the locking position at the level of inwardly protruding projections 32a and 33a of the side wall areas 32 and 33 of the carrier element.
- the distance between these two inwardly pointing projections 32a and 33a is dimensioned with regard to the dimensions of the blocking elements 25, 26 of the contact holder body 20 such that they only fit between the two projections 32a, 33a when the contact holder body 20 or the Contacting element 10 is a total of twisted open position. In this state, however, it is not possible to pivot out of this open position into a contacting position, since the blocking elements 25, 26 are already in contact with the insides of the projections 32a and 33a and accordingly cannot be pivoted out any further.
- the contact holding body 20 designed according to the invention has additional lateral contact surfaces 27 and 28, which in turn protrude laterally opposite one another, but are offset in relation to the axis of rotation I in comparison to the locking wings 22 and the blocking elements 25 and 26.
- these contact surfaces 27 and 28 point outwards when the contacting element 10 is in a rotational position that corresponds to the open position.
- the locking elements 22 also swivel out laterally, in which case they then overlap the tops of the corresponding projections 67 and 68 of the mounting rail profile, so that in addition to the electrical contacting, mechanical locking of the electrical module on the mounting rail 60 is also achieved.
- the contacting element 10 can be pivoted with the aid of an actuating element 12 which is connected or correspondingly coupled to the base body 15 via a laterally protruding arm 13 .
- This arm 13 reaches through a corresponding opening in the side wall area 32 of the carrier element 30 and is preferably designed to be slightly flexible.
- a locking mechanism can be implemented here as additional security, which ensures that the Actuation sarm and thus the contacting element 10 remains in total in the locked position.
- Connecting an electrical module exhibited according to the invention to a mounting rail is therefore as follows in the context of the solution according to the invention: a) In the initial state, the contacting element 10 is in the open position relative to the carrier element 30, in which, due to the rotational position, both the locking elements 22 and the blocking elements 25 and 26 are pivoted. In this unloaded state, the contact holding body 20 is also pressed into the upper blocking position due to the spring force, in which the contacting element 10 is not twisted due to the above-described interaction between the blocking elements 25 and 26 and the projections 32a, 33a of the side wall regions 32 and 33 of the carrier element 30 can be.
- the blocking elements 25 and 26 are at the level of the recesses 32b and 33b of the side wall areas 32, 33 of the carrier element 30, so that the contacting element 10 can now be rotated by 45 degrees, for example, with the aid of the actuating element 12 in order to reach the contacting position.
- the conductors of the busbar are contacted by the pivoted contacts of the contacting element 10, and on the other hand, the now pivoted locking elements 22 overlap corresponding projections of the mounting rail profile, so that the electrical module is also mechanically secured to the mounting rail.
- the measures according to the invention ensure that the contacts can only be pivoted out in the correspondingly suitable position or arrangement of the electrical module relative to the mounting rail. This rules out incorrect contacting of the wrong lines.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)
- Mounting Components In General For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102021134189.2A DE102021134189A1 (de) | 2021-12-22 | 2021-12-22 | ELEKTRISCHES MODUL ZUM ANSCHLIEßEN AN EINE TRAGSCHIENE UND KONTAKTIERUNGSELEMENT HIERFÜR |
| PCT/EP2022/084408 WO2023117392A1 (de) | 2021-12-22 | 2022-12-05 | Elektrisches modul zum anschliessen an eine tragschiene und kontaktierungselement hierfür |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP4256656A1 true EP4256656A1 (de) | 2023-10-11 |
| EP4256656B1 EP4256656B1 (de) | 2024-03-06 |
Family
ID=84389069
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP22818091.5A Active EP4256656B1 (de) | 2021-12-22 | 2022-12-05 | Elektrisches modul zum anschliessen an eine tragschiene und kontaktierungselement hierfür |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US12100921B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP4256656B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN117918045B (de) |
| AT (1) | AT18590U1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102021134189A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2023117392A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4611191A1 (de) * | 2024-03-01 | 2025-09-03 | Zumtobel Lighting GmbH | Rehbarer halteadapter zur lösbaren elektrischen verbindung und mechanischen halterung in einer dc-stromschiene |
| WO2025180774A1 (de) * | 2024-03-01 | 2025-09-04 | Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh | Drehbarer halteadapter zur lösbaren elektrischen verbindung und mechanischen halterung in einer dc-stromschiene |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4010997A (en) * | 1975-11-28 | 1977-03-08 | Midland-Ross Corporation | Plug-in jack for electrical busways |
| DE8211526U1 (de) | 1982-04-22 | 1982-11-11 | Elektra GmbH & Co KG, 4904 Enger | Adapter für Stromschienen |
| DE10025648B4 (de) | 2000-05-24 | 2010-04-08 | Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh | Stromschienensystem |
| DE10230379A1 (de) * | 2002-07-05 | 2004-01-15 | Era-Contact Gmbh | Elektrokontaktkupplung |
| DE102004003651B4 (de) * | 2004-01-24 | 2013-04-18 | Wolfgang B. Thörner | Koaxialer Verbindungsstecker mit Hebei |
| US9379502B2 (en) * | 2014-02-14 | 2016-06-28 | Universal Electric Corporation | Tool-less busway take-off device for electrical busway and method of installing |
| DE202014104797U1 (de) | 2014-10-07 | 2016-01-11 | Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh | Längliche LED-Leuchte mit optischem Element |
| DE102015112838A1 (de) | 2015-08-05 | 2017-02-09 | Selux Ag | Beleuchtungsanordnung für Stromschienen |
| US10135209B1 (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2018-11-20 | Eaton Intelligent Power Limited | Busway stab assemblies and related systems and methods |
| FR3073987B1 (fr) * | 2017-11-20 | 2019-11-29 | Schneider Electric Industries Sas | Systeme electrique comprenant un appareil electrique et un module de connexion interchangeable |
| DE102019126943A1 (de) | 2019-10-08 | 2021-04-08 | Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh | Leuchte oder elektrische Einheit zum Anschluss an eine Tragschiene |
| DE102019130491B3 (de) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-09-03 | Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg | Elektrisches Steckverbindersystem mit Sperrelement |
| DE102019131143A1 (de) * | 2019-11-19 | 2021-05-20 | Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg | Anschlusseinrichtung zum Anschließen einer elektrischen Leitung |
-
2021
- 2021-12-22 DE DE102021134189.2A patent/DE102021134189A1/de active Pending
-
2022
- 2022-12-05 CN CN202280059155.5A patent/CN117918045B/zh active Active
- 2022-12-05 WO PCT/EP2022/084408 patent/WO2023117392A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2022-12-05 US US18/686,551 patent/US12100921B2/en active Active
- 2022-12-05 EP EP22818091.5A patent/EP4256656B1/de active Active
- 2022-12-09 AT ATGM89/2022U patent/AT18590U1/de unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE102021134189A1 (de) | 2023-06-22 |
| CN117918045A (zh) | 2024-04-23 |
| US20240266792A1 (en) | 2024-08-08 |
| EP4256656B1 (de) | 2024-03-06 |
| WO2023117392A1 (de) | 2023-06-29 |
| US12100921B2 (en) | 2024-09-24 |
| CN117918045B (zh) | 2024-08-23 |
| AT18590U1 (de) | 2025-12-15 |
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