EP4041505A1 - Messer - Google Patents
MesserInfo
- Publication number
- EP4041505A1 EP4041505A1 EP20817222.1A EP20817222A EP4041505A1 EP 4041505 A1 EP4041505 A1 EP 4041505A1 EP 20817222 A EP20817222 A EP 20817222A EP 4041505 A1 EP4041505 A1 EP 4041505A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- blade
- knife
- handle
- cutting edge
- plane
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B26B3/00—Hand knives with fixed blades
Definitions
- the invention relates to a knife with a blade, the blade having a cutting edge running in the longitudinal direction of the blade and a knife back opposite the cutting edge, as well as having a handle connected to the blade.
- the handles are designed as an extension of the blade at the ends. These knives have proven themselves in practice in a wide variety of embodiments, but it is difficult to exert pressure on the blade and the blade formed on the blade via a rear handle.
- chopping knives and traditional knives such as the Inuit ULU knives which have a handle arranged on the back of the knife, by means of which pressure can be exerted on the blade and the cutting edge in a simple manner.
- These known types of knives are always designed as a knife with a ge curved cutting edge shape for a swaying cut. A guided straight cut cannot be made with these knives.
- the invention is based on the object of creating a knife with which it is possible, with a simple structure, to exert sufficient pressure on the cutting edge and to make a straight cut.
- the solution to this task is characterized according to the invention in that the handle is arranged rigidly with the blade via a web above the back of the knife so that, when the blade is in a vertical position, a vertical handle plane formed by the central longitudinal axis of the handle is laterally offset next to one through the Cutting plane formed is arranged.
- the grip plane be arranged parallel to the cutting plane of the cutting edge in order to enable a straight cut to be formed in a simple manner.
- the grip plane is arranged at an angle to the cutting plane of the cutting edge.
- the angle of incidence to the cutting plane can be formed in such a way that the grip plane is angled towards the cutting plane or away from the cutting plane.
- the handle is arranged parallel to the back of the knife blade on the blade blade in order to achieve a uniform introduction of force onto the blade blade and thus the cutting edge.
- the handle is arranged on the blade blade at an angle of attack to the back of the blade of the blade, wherein the handle can be angled upwards or downwards. The upward angling of the handle relative to the longitudinal direction of the blade allows increased pressure force to be applied to the blade and the cutting edge.
- the invention proposes that the handle be arranged relative to the longitudinal direction of the blade between the center of the blade and the end region of the blade on the blade.
- the positioning of the handle relative to the longitudinal direction of the blade can be designed differently depending on the type of knife or the intended use of the knife.
- the invention further proposes that the web is either made in one piece with the blade, or is designed as a separate component that can be fixed to the blade.
- the handling of the knife for the user can be facilitated and improved according to the invention in that at least one recessed grip for at least one finger of a user is formed on the handle and / or on the web.
- a recessed grip is formed parallel to the back of the knife.
- This recessed grip which is provided for the thumb or index finger, can also be used to exert pressure from above on the blade and thus the cutting edge.
- FIG. 2 shows a schematic plan view of the knife according to FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 shows a schematic view from behind of the knife according to FIG. 1;
- FIG. 4 shows a schematic plan view according to FIG. 2, but a modified one
- FIG. 5 shows a schematic side view of the knife according to FIG. 1, but showing a modified embodiment.
- FIG. 1 shows a knife 1 with a blade 2, on one long side of which a cutting edge 4 running in the longitudinal direction 3 of the blade 2 is designed for cutting material and which has a handle connected to the blade 2 for handling and guiding the knife 1 5 has.
- the handle 5 is rigidly connected to the blade 1 via a web 6.
- the web 6 is designed so that the handle 5 is arranged above a knife back 7 formed on the longitudinal side of the blade 2 opposite the cutting edge 4 and, when the blade 2 is in a vertical position, a through the central longitudinal axis 9 of the handle 5 formed vertical grip plane G laterally offset next to egg ner formed by the cutting edge 4 cutting plane S is arranged.
- the arrangement of the handle 5 above the knife back 7 makes it easier to exert the required pressure on the blade 2 and thus the cutting edge 4 when cutting than is the case with conventional knives 1 in which the handle 5 is the straight extension of the blade 2 forms.
- the lateral offset of the gripping plane G to the cutting plane S of the cutting edge 4 provides a clear view of the cut made by the cutting edge 4.
- This arrangement tion of the handle 5 relative to the blade 2 is particularly useful in knives 1 with a straight or only slightly curved cutting edge 4, with which a guided straight cut is to be made.
- the lateral offset of the grip plane G to the cutting plane S of the cutting edge 4 simultaneously causes a lateral offset to the material to be cut by the cutting edge 4, so that there is no contact between the material to be cut and the cutting hand guiding the knife 1, as is the case with conventional knives 1 is often the case.
- the arrangement of the handle 5 above the knife back 7 is also advantageous from an ergonomic point of view, since the cutting hand is always positioned above the cutting support even when the material to be cut is completely cut and does not strike the cutting support as with conventional knives 1 when cutting through the material to be cut.
- This arrangement of the handle 5 on the knife 1 allows a relaxed posture of the knife 1 in a relaxed position of the hand and arm, in which the knife 1 forms a natural extension of the arm or hand of the user.
- Another advantage of the arrangement of the handle 5 above the knife back 7 and laterally offset from the blade 2 results in easier handling of the knife 1 when small-cut items are picked up with the inclined blade 2 and one hand and brought to the hotplate.
- the gripping plane G is arranged parallel to the cutting plane S of the cutting edge 4 in order to enable a straight cut to be formed in a simple manner. Furthermore, the handle 5 is arranged parallel to the knife back 7 of the blade 2 on the blade 2, whereby a uniform introduction of force onto the blade 2 and thus the cutting edge 4 can be achieved.
- the grip plane G can be arranged at an angle a to the cutting plane S of the cutting edge 4 on the blade 2, as shown in FIG.
- the angle of incidence a to the cutting plane S can be designed such that the free end of the handle 5 is angled towards the cutting plane S or away from the cutting plane S.
- the handle 5 at an angle of incidence ⁇ to the knife back 7 of the blade 2 on the blade 2, as shown in FIG. 5.
- the handle 5 can be angled upwards or downwards. The upward angling of the handle 5 relative to the longitudinal direction 3 of the blade 2 enables increased pressure force to be applied to the blade 2 and the cutting edge 4.
- the handle 5 in the illustrated embodiment of a knife 1 is arranged relative to the longitudinal direction 3 of the blade 2 in the end region of the blade 2 on the blade 2.
- the handle 5 may be arranged relative to the longitudinal direction of the blade 2 between the center of the blade 2 and the end region of the blade 2 on the blade 2.
- the web 6, via which the handle 5 is connected to the blade 2, can either be formed in one piece with the blade 2, or it can be formed as a separate component that can be fixed on the blade 2.
- the web 6 and the blade 2 can be welded or riveted to one another, for example.
- a blade holder provided with a slot is formed on the web 6, into which the blade 2 can be inserted.
- the blade 2 can then be permanently fixed in the blade holder, for example by means of welding.
- a detachable fixing of the blade 2 in the blade holder by means of a latching or clamping connection is also possible.
- the handle 5 is arranged on the web 6 in such a way that a part of the web 6 can be seen, it is of course also possible for the web 6 to be completely received in the handle 5.
- the handle 5 is arranged above the knife back 7 and laterally offset to a cutting plane S formed by the cutting edge 4 relative to the blade 2.
- recessed grips 8 for the fingers of a user are formed on the handle 5. Because a recessed grip 8 is formed parallel to the back of the knife 7, additional pressure can be exerted on the blade 2 and thus the cutting edge 4 from above using the thumb or index finger, which is inserted into this recessed grip 8.
- a recessed grip 8 on the web 6 so that, for example, a user's thumb in the recessed grip 8 rests on the web 6 and thus enables the knife 1 to be guided particularly sensitively.
- a knife 1 designed as described above is characterized in that, with a simple structure, it is possible to exert sufficient pressure on the cutting edge 4 and to carry out a straight, guided cut.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Knives (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102019127522 | 2019-10-13 | ||
| DE102019131989.7A DE102019131989A1 (de) | 2019-10-13 | 2019-11-26 | Messer |
| PCT/EP2020/078804 WO2021074166A1 (de) | 2019-10-13 | 2020-10-13 | Messer |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP4041505A1 true EP4041505A1 (de) | 2022-08-17 |
| EP4041505C0 EP4041505C0 (de) | 2024-05-01 |
| EP4041505B1 EP4041505B1 (de) | 2024-05-01 |
Family
ID=75155413
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP20817222.1A Active EP4041505B1 (de) | 2019-10-13 | 2020-10-13 | Messer |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP4041505B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102019131989A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2021074166A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2025184689A1 (en) * | 2024-03-04 | 2025-09-12 | Griffiths Luke | Ergonomic fish skinning knife |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1614772A (en) * | 1925-11-25 | 1927-01-18 | Bambini Aurelio | Knife guard |
| US3630249A (en) * | 1970-02-20 | 1971-12-28 | Elizabeth C Brunwin | Chopper construction |
| US4574479A (en) * | 1984-06-15 | 1986-03-11 | Gramann Hugh D | Pizza cutter |
| US5113587A (en) * | 1991-02-11 | 1992-05-19 | Loomis Stephen A | Cutting instrument |
| US5581892A (en) * | 1995-05-30 | 1996-12-10 | Dean; James A. | Filleting and skinning knife |
| US20050097759A1 (en) * | 2003-10-03 | 2005-05-12 | Hiroshi Igarashi | Knife with movable handle |
| DE102009024015A1 (de) * | 2009-06-05 | 2010-12-16 | Sascha Kramm | Küchnemesser mit Griff über der Klinge |
| US11007657B2 (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2021-05-18 | Cleveland Dixon | Tool having an angled handle |
-
2019
- 2019-11-26 DE DE102019131989.7A patent/DE102019131989A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2020
- 2020-10-13 WO PCT/EP2020/078804 patent/WO2021074166A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2020-10-13 EP EP20817222.1A patent/EP4041505B1/de active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP4041505C0 (de) | 2024-05-01 |
| DE102019131989A1 (de) | 2021-04-15 |
| EP4041505B1 (de) | 2024-05-01 |
| WO2021074166A1 (de) | 2021-04-22 |
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